clk-cdce706.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* TI CDCE706 programmable 3-PLL clock synthesizer driver
*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
*
* Reference: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/cdce706.pdf
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/rational.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#define CDCE706_CLKIN_CLOCK 10
#define CDCE706_CLKIN_SOURCE 11
#define CDCE706_PLL_M_LOW(pll) (1 + 3 * (pll))
#define CDCE706_PLL_N_LOW(pll) (2 + 3 * (pll))
#define CDCE706_PLL_HI(pll) (3 + 3 * (pll))
#define CDCE706_PLL_MUX 3
#define CDCE706_PLL_FVCO 6
#define CDCE706_DIVIDER(div) (13 + (div))
#define CDCE706_CLKOUT(out) (19 + (out))
#define CDCE706_CLKIN_CLOCK_MASK 0x10
#define CDCE706_CLKIN_SOURCE_SHIFT 6
#define CDCE706_CLKIN_SOURCE_MASK 0xc0
#define CDCE706_CLKIN_SOURCE_LVCMOS 0x40
#define CDCE706_PLL_MUX_MASK(pll) (0x80 >> (pll))
#define CDCE706_PLL_LOW_M_MASK 0xff
#define CDCE706_PLL_LOW_N_MASK 0xff
#define CDCE706_PLL_HI_M_MASK 0x1
#define CDCE706_PLL_HI_N_MASK 0x1e
#define CDCE706_PLL_HI_N_SHIFT 1
#define CDCE706_PLL_M_MAX 0x1ff
#define CDCE706_PLL_N_MAX 0xfff
#define CDCE706_PLL_FVCO_MASK(pll) (0x80 >> (pll))
#define CDCE706_PLL_FREQ_MIN 80000000
#define CDCE706_PLL_FREQ_MAX 300000000
#define CDCE706_PLL_FREQ_HI 180000000
#define CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL(div) (9 + (div) - ((div) > 2) - ((div) > 4))
#define CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL_SHIFT(div) ((div) < 2 ? 5 : 3 * ((div) & 1))
#define CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL_MASK(div) (0x7 << CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL_SHIFT(div))
#define CDCE706_DIVIDER_DIVIDER_MASK 0x7f
#define CDCE706_DIVIDER_DIVIDER_MAX 0x7f
#define CDCE706_CLKOUT_DIVIDER_MASK 0x7
#define CDCE706_CLKOUT_ENABLE_MASK 0x8
static const struct regmap_config cdce706_regmap_config = {
.reg_bits = 8,
.val_bits = 8,
.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
};
#define to_hw_data(phw) (container_of((phw), struct cdce706_hw_data, hw))
struct cdce706_hw_data {
struct cdce706_dev_data *dev_data;
unsigned idx;
unsigned parent;
struct clk_hw hw;
unsigned div;
unsigned mul;
unsigned mux;
};
struct cdce706_dev_data {
struct i2c_client *client;
struct regmap *regmap;
struct clk *clkin_clk[2];
const char *clkin_name[2];
struct cdce706_hw_data clkin[1];
struct cdce706_hw_data pll[3];
struct cdce706_hw_data divider[6];
struct cdce706_hw_data clkout[6];
};
static const char * const cdce706_source_name[] = {
"clk_in0", "clk_in1",
};
static const char * const cdce706_clkin_name[] = {
"clk_in",
};
static const char * const cdce706_pll_name[] = {
"pll1", "pll2", "pll3",
};
static const char * const cdce706_divider_parent_name[] = {
"clk_in", "pll1", "pll2", "pll2", "pll3",
};
static const char *cdce706_divider_name[] = {
"p0", "p1", "p2", "p3", "p4", "p5",
};
static const char * const cdce706_clkout_name[] = {
"clk_out0", "clk_out1", "clk_out2", "clk_out3", "clk_out4", "clk_out5",
};
static int cdce706_reg_read(struct cdce706_dev_data *dev_data, unsigned reg,
unsigned *val)
{
int rc = regmap_read(dev_data->regmap, reg | 0x80, val);
if (rc < 0)
dev_err(&dev_data->client->dev, "error reading reg %u", reg);
return rc;
}
static int cdce706_reg_write(struct cdce706_dev_data *dev_data, unsigned reg,
unsigned val)
{
int rc = regmap_write(dev_data->regmap, reg | 0x80, val);
if (rc < 0)
dev_err(&dev_data->client->dev, "error writing reg %u", reg);
return rc;
}
static int cdce706_reg_update(struct cdce706_dev_data *dev_data, unsigned reg,
unsigned mask, unsigned val)
{
int rc = regmap_update_bits(dev_data->regmap, reg | 0x80, mask, val);
if (rc < 0)
dev_err(&dev_data->client->dev, "error updating reg %u", reg);
return rc;
}
static int cdce706_clkin_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
hwd->parent = index;
return 0;
}
static u8 cdce706_clkin_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
return hwd->parent;
}
static const struct clk_ops cdce706_clkin_ops = {
.set_parent = cdce706_clkin_set_parent,
.get_parent = cdce706_clkin_get_parent,
};
static unsigned long cdce706_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
unsigned long parent_rate)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, pll: %d, mux: %d, mul: %u, div: %u\n",
__func__, hwd->idx, hwd->mux, hwd->mul, hwd->div);
if (!hwd->mux) {
if (hwd->div && hwd->mul) {
u64 res = (u64)parent_rate * hwd->mul;
do_div(res, hwd->div);
return res;
}
} else {
if (hwd->div)
return parent_rate / hwd->div;
}
return 0;
}
static long cdce706_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
unsigned long *parent_rate)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
unsigned long mul, div;
u64 res;
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, rate: %lu, parent_rate: %lu\n",
__func__, rate, *parent_rate);
rational_best_approximation(rate, *parent_rate,
CDCE706_PLL_N_MAX, CDCE706_PLL_M_MAX,
&mul, &div);
hwd->mul = mul;
hwd->div = div;
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, pll: %d, mul: %lu, div: %lu\n",
__func__, hwd->idx, mul, div);
res = (u64)*parent_rate * hwd->mul;
do_div(res, hwd->div);
return res;
}
static int cdce706_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
unsigned long parent_rate)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
unsigned long mul = hwd->mul, div = hwd->div;
int err;
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, pll: %d, mul: %lu, div: %lu\n",
__func__, hwd->idx, mul, div);
err = cdce706_reg_update(hwd->dev_data,
CDCE706_PLL_HI(hwd->idx),
CDCE706_PLL_HI_M_MASK | CDCE706_PLL_HI_N_MASK,
((div >> 8) & CDCE706_PLL_HI_M_MASK) |
((mul >> (8 - CDCE706_PLL_HI_N_SHIFT)) &
CDCE706_PLL_HI_N_MASK));
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = cdce706_reg_write(hwd->dev_data,
CDCE706_PLL_M_LOW(hwd->idx),
div & CDCE706_PLL_LOW_M_MASK);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = cdce706_reg_write(hwd->dev_data,
CDCE706_PLL_N_LOW(hwd->idx),
mul & CDCE706_PLL_LOW_N_MASK);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = cdce706_reg_update(hwd->dev_data,
CDCE706_PLL_FVCO,
CDCE706_PLL_FVCO_MASK(hwd->idx),
rate > CDCE706_PLL_FREQ_HI ?
CDCE706_PLL_FVCO_MASK(hwd->idx) : 0);
return err;
}
static const struct clk_ops cdce706_pll_ops = {
.recalc_rate = cdce706_pll_recalc_rate,
.round_rate = cdce706_pll_round_rate,
.set_rate = cdce706_pll_set_rate,
};
static int cdce706_divider_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
if (hwd->parent == index)
return 0;
hwd->parent = index;
return cdce706_reg_update(hwd->dev_data,
CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL(hwd->idx),
CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL_MASK(hwd->idx),
index << CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL_SHIFT(hwd->idx));
}
static u8 cdce706_divider_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
return hwd->parent;
}
static unsigned long cdce706_divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
unsigned long parent_rate)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, divider: %d, div: %u\n",
__func__, hwd->idx, hwd->div);
if (hwd->div)
return parent_rate / hwd->div;
return 0;
}
static long cdce706_divider_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
unsigned long *parent_rate)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
struct cdce706_dev_data *cdce = hwd->dev_data;
unsigned long mul, div;
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, rate: %lu, parent_rate: %lu\n",
__func__, rate, *parent_rate);
rational_best_approximation(rate, *parent_rate,
1, CDCE706_DIVIDER_DIVIDER_MAX,
&mul, &div);
if (!mul)
div = CDCE706_DIVIDER_DIVIDER_MAX;
if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
unsigned long best_diff = rate;
unsigned long best_div = 0;
struct clk *gp_clk = cdce->clkin_clk[cdce->clkin[0].parent];
unsigned long gp_rate = gp_clk ? clk_get_rate(gp_clk) : 0;
for (div = CDCE706_PLL_FREQ_MIN / rate; best_diff &&
div <= CDCE706_PLL_FREQ_MAX / rate; ++div) {
unsigned long n, m;
unsigned long diff;
unsigned long div_rate;
u64 div_rate64;
if (rate * div < CDCE706_PLL_FREQ_MIN)
continue;
rational_best_approximation(rate * div, gp_rate,
CDCE706_PLL_N_MAX,
CDCE706_PLL_M_MAX,
&n, &m);
div_rate64 = (u64)gp_rate * n;
do_div(div_rate64, m);
do_div(div_rate64, div);
div_rate = div_rate64;
diff = max(div_rate, rate) - min(div_rate, rate);
if (diff < best_diff) {
best_diff = diff;
best_div = div;
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, %lu * %lu / %lu / %lu = %lu\n",
__func__, gp_rate, n, m, div, div_rate);
}
}
div = best_div;
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, altering parent rate: %lu -> %lu\n",
__func__, *parent_rate, rate * div);
*parent_rate = rate * div;
}
hwd->div = div;
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, divider: %d, div: %lu\n",
__func__, hwd->idx, div);
return *parent_rate / div;
}
static int cdce706_divider_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
unsigned long parent_rate)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
dev_dbg(&hwd->dev_data->client->dev,
"%s, divider: %d, div: %u\n",
__func__, hwd->idx, hwd->div);
return cdce706_reg_update(hwd->dev_data,
CDCE706_DIVIDER(hwd->idx),
CDCE706_DIVIDER_DIVIDER_MASK,
hwd->div);
}
static const struct clk_ops cdce706_divider_ops = {
.set_parent = cdce706_divider_set_parent,
.get_parent = cdce706_divider_get_parent,
.recalc_rate = cdce706_divider_recalc_rate,
.round_rate = cdce706_divider_round_rate,
.set_rate = cdce706_divider_set_rate,
};
static int cdce706_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
return cdce706_reg_update(hwd->dev_data, CDCE706_CLKOUT(hwd->idx),
CDCE706_CLKOUT_ENABLE_MASK,
CDCE706_CLKOUT_ENABLE_MASK);
}
static void cdce706_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
cdce706_reg_update(hwd->dev_data, CDCE706_CLKOUT(hwd->idx),
CDCE706_CLKOUT_ENABLE_MASK, 0);
}
static int cdce706_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
if (hwd->parent == index)
return 0;
hwd->parent = index;
return cdce706_reg_update(hwd->dev_data,
CDCE706_CLKOUT(hwd->idx),
CDCE706_CLKOUT_ENABLE_MASK, index);
}
static u8 cdce706_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
struct cdce706_hw_data *hwd = to_hw_data(hw);
return hwd->parent;
}
static unsigned long cdce706_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
unsigned long parent_rate)
{
return parent_rate;
}
static long cdce706_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
unsigned long *parent_rate)
{
*parent_rate = rate;
return rate;
}
static int cdce706_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
unsigned long parent_rate)
{
return 0;
}
static const struct clk_ops cdce706_clkout_ops = {
.prepare = cdce706_clkout_prepare,
.unprepare = cdce706_clkout_unprepare,
.set_parent = cdce706_clkout_set_parent,
.get_parent = cdce706_clkout_get_parent,
.recalc_rate = cdce706_clkout_recalc_rate,
.round_rate = cdce706_clkout_round_rate,
.set_rate = cdce706_clkout_set_rate,
};
static int cdce706_register_hw(struct cdce706_dev_data *cdce,
struct cdce706_hw_data *hw, unsigned num_hw,
const char * const *clk_names,
struct clk_init_data *init)
{
unsigned i;
int ret;
for (i = 0; i < num_hw; ++i, ++hw) {
init->name = clk_names[i];
hw->dev_data = cdce;
hw->idx = i;
hw->hw.init = init;
ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&cdce->client->dev,
&hw->hw);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&cdce->client->dev, "Failed to register %s\n",
clk_names[i]);
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int cdce706_register_clkin(struct cdce706_dev_data *cdce)
{
struct clk_init_data init = {
.ops = &cdce706_clkin_ops,
.parent_names = cdce->clkin_name,
.num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->clkin_name),
};
unsigned i;
int ret;
unsigned clock, source;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->clkin_name); ++i) {
struct clk *parent = devm_clk_get(&cdce->client->dev,
cdce706_source_name[i]);
if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
cdce->clkin_name[i] = cdce706_source_name[i];
} else {
cdce->clkin_name[i] = __clk_get_name(parent);
cdce->clkin_clk[i] = parent;
}
}
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_CLKIN_SOURCE, &source);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if ((source & CDCE706_CLKIN_SOURCE_MASK) ==
CDCE706_CLKIN_SOURCE_LVCMOS) {
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_CLKIN_CLOCK, &clock);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
cdce->clkin[0].parent = !!(clock & CDCE706_CLKIN_CLOCK_MASK);
}
ret = cdce706_register_hw(cdce, cdce->clkin,
ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->clkin),
cdce706_clkin_name, &init);
return ret;
}
static int cdce706_register_plls(struct cdce706_dev_data *cdce)
{
struct clk_init_data init = {
.ops = &cdce706_pll_ops,
.parent_names = cdce706_clkin_name,
.num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(cdce706_clkin_name),
};
unsigned i;
int ret;
unsigned mux;
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_PLL_MUX, &mux);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->pll); ++i) {
unsigned m, n, v;
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_PLL_M_LOW(i), &m);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_PLL_N_LOW(i), &n);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_PLL_HI(i), &v);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
cdce->pll[i].div = m | ((v & CDCE706_PLL_HI_M_MASK) << 8);
cdce->pll[i].mul = n | ((v & CDCE706_PLL_HI_N_MASK) <<
(8 - CDCE706_PLL_HI_N_SHIFT));
cdce->pll[i].mux = mux & CDCE706_PLL_MUX_MASK(i);
dev_dbg(&cdce->client->dev,
"%s: i: %u, div: %u, mul: %u, mux: %d\n", __func__, i,
cdce->pll[i].div, cdce->pll[i].mul, cdce->pll[i].mux);
}
ret = cdce706_register_hw(cdce, cdce->pll,
ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->pll),
cdce706_pll_name, &init);
return ret;
}
static int cdce706_register_dividers(struct cdce706_dev_data *cdce)
{
struct clk_init_data init = {
.ops = &cdce706_divider_ops,
.parent_names = cdce706_divider_parent_name,
.num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(cdce706_divider_parent_name),
.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT,
};
unsigned i;
int ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->divider); ++i) {
unsigned val;
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL(i), &val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
cdce->divider[i].parent =
(val & CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL_MASK(i)) >>
CDCE706_DIVIDER_PLL_SHIFT(i);
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_DIVIDER(i), &val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
cdce->divider[i].div = val & CDCE706_DIVIDER_DIVIDER_MASK;
dev_dbg(&cdce->client->dev,
"%s: i: %u, parent: %u, div: %u\n", __func__, i,
cdce->divider[i].parent, cdce->divider[i].div);
}
ret = cdce706_register_hw(cdce, cdce->divider,
ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->divider),
cdce706_divider_name, &init);
return ret;
}
static int cdce706_register_clkouts(struct cdce706_dev_data *cdce)
{
struct clk_init_data init = {
.ops = &cdce706_clkout_ops,
.parent_names = cdce706_divider_name,
.num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(cdce706_divider_name),
.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT,
};
unsigned i;
int ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->clkout); ++i) {
unsigned val;
ret = cdce706_reg_read(cdce, CDCE706_CLKOUT(i), &val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
cdce->clkout[i].parent = val & CDCE706_CLKOUT_DIVIDER_MASK;
dev_dbg(&cdce->client->dev,
"%s: i: %u, parent: %u\n", __func__, i,
cdce->clkout[i].parent);
}
return cdce706_register_hw(cdce, cdce->clkout,
ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->clkout),
cdce706_clkout_name, &init);
}
static struct clk_hw *
of_clk_cdce_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
{
struct cdce706_dev_data *cdce = data;
unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(cdce->clkout)) {
pr_err("%s: invalid index %u\n", __func__, idx);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
return &cdce->clkout[idx].hw;
}
static int cdce706_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
struct cdce706_dev_data *cdce;
int ret;
if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
return -EIO;
cdce = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*cdce), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cdce)
return -ENOMEM;
cdce->client = client;
cdce->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &cdce706_regmap_config);
if (IS_ERR(cdce->regmap)) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to initialize regmap\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
i2c_set_clientdata(client, cdce);
ret = cdce706_register_clkin(cdce);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = cdce706_register_plls(cdce);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = cdce706_register_dividers(cdce);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = cdce706_register_clkouts(cdce);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return of_clk_add_hw_provider(client->dev.of_node, of_clk_cdce_get,
cdce);
}
static void cdce706_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
of_clk_del_provider(client->dev.of_node);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id cdce706_dt_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "ti,cdce706" },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdce706_dt_match);
#endif
static const struct i2c_device_id cdce706_id[] = {
{ "cdce706", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cdce706_id);
static struct i2c_driver cdce706_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "cdce706",
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(cdce706_dt_match),
},
.probe_new = cdce706_probe,
.remove = cdce706_remove,
.id_table = cdce706_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(cdce706_i2c_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI CDCE 706 clock synthesizer driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");