(*****************************************************************************) (* *) (* Open Source License *) (* Copyright (c) 2018 Dynamic Ledger Solutions, Inc. *) (* *) (* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *) (* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),*) (* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation *) (* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, *) (* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the *) (* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *) (* *) (* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *) (* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *) (* *) (* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR*) (* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, *) (* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL *) (* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER*) (* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING *) (* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER *) (* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *) (* *) (*****************************************************************************) (* logging facility to monitor sockets *) module Events = P2p_events.P2p_fd let is_not_windows = Sys.os_type <> "Win32" let () = (* Otherwise some writes trigger a SIGPIPE instead of raising an Lwt_unit exception. In the node, this is already done by Cohttp, so this is only useful when using the P2P layer as a stand alone library. *) if is_not_windows then Sys.(set_signal sigpipe Signal_ignore) type close_reason = [ `Connection_closed_by_peer | `Connection_lost of exn | `Connection_locally_closed | `Unexpected_error_when_closing of exn * exn | `Unexpected_error of exn ] type t = { fd : Lwt_unix.file_descr; id : int; mutable nread : int; mutable nwrit : int; } let pp_close_reason fmt = function | `Connection_closed_by_peer -> Format.fprintf fmt "connection closed by peer" | `Connection_lost ex -> Format.fprintf fmt "connection to peer was lost with exception %s" (Printexc.to_string ex) | `Connection_locally_closed -> Format.fprintf fmt "connection closed by us" | `Unexpected_error_when_closing (ex_orig, ex_closing) -> Format.fprintf fmt "unexpected error (%s) whilst closing the socket following an error \ (%s)" (Printexc.to_string ex_closing) (Printexc.to_string ex_orig) | `Unexpected_error ex -> Format.fprintf fmt "connection closed because of an unexpected error %s" (Printexc.to_string ex) let create = let counter = ref 0 in fun fd -> let open Lwt_syntax in incr counter ; let t = {fd; id = !counter; nread = 0; nwrit = 0} in let* () = Events.(emit create_fd) t.id in return t let string_of_sockaddr addr = match addr with | Lwt_unix.ADDR_INET (ip, port) -> Printf.sprintf "%s:%d" (Unix.string_of_inet_addr ip) port | Lwt_unix.ADDR_UNIX file -> Printf.sprintf "@%s" file let id t = t.id let socket proto kind arg = create (let fd = Lwt_unix.socket proto kind arg in Lwt_unix.set_close_on_exec fd ; fd) let close t = let open Lwt_result_syntax in Lwt.catch (fun () -> let*! () = Events.(emit close_fd) (t.id, t.nread, t.nwrit) in let*! () = Lwt_unix.close t.fd in return_unit) (function (* the connection was already closed *) | Unix.Unix_error (EBADF, _, _) -> return_unit | ex -> Lwt.return_error (`Unexpected_error ex)) (* helper function to close the fd in the read/write function in case of error *) let close_rw t err = let open Lwt_result_syntax in let*! res = close t in match res with | Ok () -> Lwt.return_error (`Connection_lost err) | Error (`Unexpected_error ex) -> Lwt.return_error (`Unexpected_error_when_closing (err, ex)) let read t buf pos len = let open Lwt_result_syntax in Lwt.catch (fun () -> let*! () = Events.(emit try_read) (t.id, len) in let*! nread = Lwt_unix.read t.fd buf pos len in t.nread <- t.nread + nread ; let*! () = Events.(emit read_fd) (t.id, nread, t.nread) in if nread = 0 then Lwt.return_error `Connection_closed_by_peer else return nread) (function | Unix.Unix_error (EBADF, _, _) -> Lwt.return_error `Connection_locally_closed (* return connection closed in case of a timeout, connection reset and if we detect that the file descriptor was already closed. Notice that bad file descriptor could also arise because fd has a wrong value, that is, it inconsistent with the value obtained from socket() api. We call close to cleanup the socket *) | (Unix.Unix_error ((ECONNRESET | ETIMEDOUT), _, _) | End_of_file) as err -> close_rw t err | ex -> Lwt.return_error (`Unexpected_error ex)) let write t buf = let open Lwt_result_syntax in Lwt.catch (fun () -> let len = Bytes.length buf in let*! () = Events.(emit try_write) (t.id, len) in let*! () = Lwt_utils_unix.write_bytes t.fd buf in t.nwrit <- t.nwrit + len ; let*! () = Events.(emit written_fd) (t.id, len, t.nwrit) in return_unit) (function | Unix.Unix_error (EBADF, _, _) -> Lwt.return_error `Connection_locally_closed | Unix.Unix_error ((ECONNRESET | EPIPE), _, _) as err -> close_rw t err | ex -> Lwt.return_error (`Unexpected_error ex)) let connect t saddr = Lwt.catch (fun () -> let open Lwt_result_syntax in let*! () = Events.(emit connect_fd) (t.id, string_of_sockaddr saddr) in let*! () = Lwt_unix.connect t.fd saddr in return_unit) (function | Unix.Unix_error (Unix.ECONNREFUSED, _, _) -> Lwt.return_error `Connection_refused | ex -> Lwt.return_error (`Unexpected_error ex)) let accept sock = Lwt.catch (fun () -> let open Lwt_syntax in let* fd, saddr = Lwt_unix.accept sock in let* t = create fd in let* () = Events.(emit accept_fd) (t.id, string_of_sockaddr saddr) in return_ok (t, saddr)) (function (* Unix errors related to the failure to create one connection, No reason to abort just now, but we want to stress out that we have a problem preventing us from accepting new connections. *) | Unix.Unix_error ( ( EMFILE (* Too many open files by the process *) | ENFILE (* Too many open files in the system *) | ENETDOWN (* Network is down *) ), _, _ ) as err -> Lwt.return_error (`System_error err) (* These are socket-specific errors. Ignoring. *) | Unix.Unix_error ( ( EAGAIN (* Resource temporarily unavailable; try again *) | EWOULDBLOCK (* Operation would block *) | ENOPROTOOPT (* Protocol not available *) | EOPNOTSUPP (* Operation not supported on socket *) | ENETUNREACH (* Network is unreachable *) | ECONNABORTED (* Software caused connection abort *) | ECONNRESET (* Connection reset by peer *) | ETIMEDOUT (* Connection timed out *) | EHOSTDOWN (* Host is down *) | EHOSTUNREACH (* No route to host *) (* Ugly hack to catch EPROTO and ENONET, Protocol error, which are not defined in the Unix module (which is 20 years late on the POSIX standard). A better solution is to use the package ocaml-unix-errno or redo the work *) | EUNKNOWNERR (71 | 64) (* On Linux EPROTO is 71, ENONET is 64 On BSD systems, accept cannot raise EPROTO. 71 is EREMOTE for openBSD, NetBSD, Darwin, which is irrelevant here 64 is EHOSTDOWN for openBSD, NetBSD, Darwin, which is already caught *) ), _, _ ) as err -> Lwt.return_error (`Socket_error err) | ex -> Lwt.return_error (`Unexpected_error ex)) module Table = Hashtbl.Make (struct type nonrec t = t let equal {id = x; _} {id = y; _} = x = y let hash {id; _} = Hashtbl.hash id end)