addSibling.Rd
\name{getSibling}
\alias{getSibling}
\alias{addSibling}
\title{Manipulate sibling XML nodes}
\description{
These functions allow us to both access the sibling node
to the left or right of a given node and so walk the chain
of siblings, and also to insert a new sibling
}
\usage{
getSibling(node, after = TRUE)
addSibling(node, ..., kids = list(...), after = NA)
}
\arguments{
\item{node}{the internal XML node (XMLInternalNode)
whose siblings are of interest}
\item{\dots}{the XML nodes to add as siblings or children to node.}
\item{kids}{a list containing the XML nodes to add as siblings.
This is equivalent to ... but used when we already have the
nodes in a list rather than as individual objects. This is used in programmatic
calls to
\code{addSibling}
rather interactive use where we more commonly have
the individual node objects.
}
\item{after}{a logical value indicating whether to retrieve or add the
nodes to the right (\code{TRUE}) or to the left (\code{FALSE}) of this sibling.
}
}
\value{
\code{getSibling}
returns an object of class
XMLInternalNode (or some derived S3 class, e.g. XMLInternalTextNode)
\code{addSibling}
returns a list whose elements are the newly added
XML (internal) nodes.
}
\seealso{
\code{\link{xmlChildren}},
\code{\link{addChildren}}
\code{\link{removeNodes}}
\code{\link{replaceNodes}}
}
\examples{
# Reading Apple's iTunes files
#
# Here we read a "censored" "database" of songs from Apple's iTune application
# which is stored in a property list. The format is quite generic and
# the fields for each song are given in the form
#
# <key>Artist</key><string>Person's name</string>
#
# So to find the names of the artists for all the songs, we want to
# find all the <key>Artist<key> nodes and then get their next sibling
# which has the actual value.
#
# More information can be found in .
#
fileName = system.file("exampleData", "iTunes.plist", package = "XML")
doc = xmlTreeParse(fileName, useInternal = TRUE)
nodes = getNodeSet(doc, "//key[text() = 'Artist']")
sapply(nodes, function(x) xmlValue(getSibling(x)))
f = system.file("exampleData", "simple.xml", package = "XML")
tt = as(xmlParse(f), "XMLHashTree")
tt
e = getSibling(xmlRoot(tt)[[1]])
# and back to the first one again by going backwards along the sibling list.
getSibling(e, after = FALSE)
# This also works for multiple top-level "root" nodes
f = system.file("exampleData", "job.xml", package = "XML")
tt = as(xmlParse(f), "XMLHashTree")
x = xmlRoot(tt, skip = FALSE)
getSibling(x)
getSibling(getSibling(x), after = FALSE)
}
\keyword{IO}