Kbuild.include
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
####
# kbuild: Generic definitions
# Convenient variables
comma := ,
quote := "
squote := '
empty :=
space := $(empty) $(empty)
space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
pound := \#
###
# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
###
# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
# contain a comma
depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
###
# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
###
# real prerequisites without phony targets
real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
###
# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
###
# Easy method for doing a status message
kecho := :
quiet_kecho := echo
silent_kecho := :
kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
###
# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
# Sample usage:
#
# filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
# version.h: FORCE
# $(call filechk,sample)
#
# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
# - If no file exist it is created
# - If the content differ the new file is used
# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
define filechk
$(Q)set -e; \
mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
{ $(filechk_$(1)); } > $@.tmp; \
if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
rm -f $@.tmp; \
else \
$(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
mv -f $@.tmp $@; \
fi
endef
######
# gcc support functions
# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst
# cc-cross-prefix
# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
# Return first <prefix> where a <prefix>gcc is found in PATH.
# If no gcc found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
#
# Note: '2>/dev/null' is here to force Make to invoke a shell. Otherwise, it
# would try to directly execute the shell builtin 'command'. This workaround
# should be kept for a long time since this issue was fixed only after the
# GNU Make 4.2.1 release.
cc-cross-prefix = $(firstword $(foreach c, $(1), \
$(if $(shell command -v -- $(c)gcc 2>/dev/null), $(c))))
# output directory for tests below
TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
# try-run
# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" serves as a temporary file and is
# automatically cleaned up.
try-run = $(shell set -e; \
TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \
TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o"; \
if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
then echo "$(2)"; \
else echo "$(3)"; \
fi; \
rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
# as-option
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
as-option = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# as-instr
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
as-instr = $(call try-run,\
printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
# __cc-option
# Usage: MY_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option,$(CC),$(MY_CFLAGS),-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
__cc-option = $(call try-run,\
$(1) -Werror $(2) $(3) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(3),$(4))
# Do not attempt to build with gcc plugins during cc-option tests.
# (And this uses delayed resolution so the flags will be up to date.)
CC_OPTION_CFLAGS = $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
# cc-option
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
cc-option = $(call __cc-option, $(CC),\
$(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS),$(1),$(2))
# cc-option-yn
# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
# cc-disable-warning
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
# cc-ifversion
# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(CONFIG_GCC_VERSION)0 $(1) $(2)000 ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
# ld-option
# Usage: KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X, -Y)
ld-option = $(call try-run, $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(1) -v,$(1),$(2),$(3))
# ar-option
# Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
# Important: no spaces around options
ar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# ld-version
# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
# ld-ifversion
# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
######
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
modbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
# echo command.
# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
# printing commands
cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
# Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
###
# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
# target, or command line has changed
# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
# including used config symbols
# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
# Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
# string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
$(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
else
cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
endif
# Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
# (needed for make)
# Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
# (needed for make)
# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
# (needed for the shell)
make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)$(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
if_changed = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check), \
$(cmd); \
printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
if_changed_dep = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
cmd_and_fixdep = \
$(cmd); \
scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
rm -f $(depfile)
# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
if_changed_rule = $(if $(any-prereq)$(cmd-check),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
###
# why - tell why a target got built
# enabled by make V=2
# Output (listed in the order they are checked):
# (1) - due to target is PHONY
# (2) - due to target missing
# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
# (4) - due to command line change
# (5) - due to missing .cmd file
# (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
# (1) PHONY targets are always build
# (2) No target, so we better build it
# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
# options changes
# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
why = \
$(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
$(if $(wildcard $@), \
$(if $(any-prereq),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
$(if $(cmd-check), \
$(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
$(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
- due to missing .cmd file, \
- due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
) \
) \
) \
), \
- due to target missing \
) \
)
echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
endif
###############################################################################
#
# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
# backslashes.
#
# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
#
# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
#
# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
# makefile.
#
# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
#
# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
#
###############################################################################
#
define config_filename
ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
else
ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
endif
endif
endif
endif
endef
#
###############################################################################
# delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
.DELETE_ON_ERROR:
# do not delete intermediate files automatically
.SECONDARY: