psi240i.c
/*+M*************************************************************************
* Perceptive Solutions, Inc. PSI-240I device driver proc support for Linux.
*
* Copyright (c) 1997 Perceptive Solutions, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
*
* File Name: psi240i.c
*
* Description: SCSI driver for the PSI240I EIDE interface card.
*
*-M*************************************************************************/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "scsi.h"
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include "psi240i.h"
#include "psi_chip.h"
//#define DEBUG 1
#ifdef DEBUG
#define DEB(x) x
#else
#define DEB(x)
#endif
#define MAXBOARDS 6 /* Increase this and the sizes of the arrays below, if you need more. */
#define PORT_DATA 0
#define PORT_ERROR 1
#define PORT_SECTOR_COUNT 2
#define PORT_LBA_0 3
#define PORT_LBA_8 4
#define PORT_LBA_16 5
#define PORT_LBA_24 6
#define PORT_STAT_CMD 7
#define PORT_SEL_FAIL 8
#define PORT_IRQ_STATUS 9
#define PORT_ADDRESS 10
#define PORT_FAIL 11
#define PORT_ALT_STAT 12
typedef struct
{
UCHAR device; // device code
UCHAR byte6; // device select register image
UCHAR spigot; // spigot number
UCHAR expectingIRQ; // flag for expecting and interrupt
USHORT sectors; // number of sectors per track
USHORT heads; // number of heads
USHORT cylinders; // number of cylinders for this device
USHORT spareword; // placeholder
ULONG blocks; // number of blocks on device
} OUR_DEVICE, *POUR_DEVICE;
typedef struct
{
USHORT ports[13];
OUR_DEVICE device[8];
struct scsi_cmnd *pSCmnd;
IDE_STRUCT ide;
ULONG startSector;
USHORT sectorCount;
struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt;
VOID *buffer;
USHORT expectingIRQ;
} ADAPTER240I, *PADAPTER240I;
#define HOSTDATA(host) ((PADAPTER240I)&host->hostdata)
static struct Scsi_Host *PsiHost[6] = {NULL,}; /* One for each IRQ level (10-15) */
static IDENTIFY_DATA identifyData;
static SETUP ChipSetup;
static USHORT portAddr[6] = {CHIP_ADRS_0, CHIP_ADRS_1, CHIP_ADRS_2, CHIP_ADRS_3, CHIP_ADRS_4, CHIP_ADRS_5};
/****************************************************************
* Name: WriteData :LOCAL
*
* Description: Write data to device.
*
* Parameters: padapter - Pointer adapter data structure.
*
* Returns: TRUE if drive does not assert DRQ in time.
*
****************************************************************/
static int WriteData (PADAPTER240I padapter)
{
ULONG timer;
USHORT *pports = padapter->ports;
timer = jiffies + TIMEOUT_DRQ; // calculate the timeout value
do {
if ( inb_p (pports[PORT_STAT_CMD]) & IDE_STATUS_DRQ )
{
outsw (pports[PORT_DATA], padapter->buffer, (USHORT)padapter->ide.ide.ide[2] * 256);
return 0;
}
} while ( time_after(timer, jiffies) ); // test for timeout
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = 0; // null out the command byte
return 1;
}
/****************************************************************
* Name: IdeCmd :LOCAL
*
* Description: Process a queued command from the SCSI manager.
*
* Parameters: padapter - Pointer adapter data structure.
*
* Returns: Zero if no error or status register contents on error.
*
****************************************************************/
static UCHAR IdeCmd (PADAPTER240I padapter)
{
ULONG timer;
USHORT *pports = padapter->ports;
UCHAR status;
outb_p (padapter->ide.ide.ides.spigot, pports[PORT_SEL_FAIL]); // select the spigot
outb_p (padapter->ide.ide.ide[6], pports[PORT_LBA_24]); // select the drive
timer = jiffies + TIMEOUT_READY; // calculate the timeout value
do {
status = inb_p (padapter->ports[PORT_STAT_CMD]);
if ( status & IDE_STATUS_DRDY )
{
outb_p (padapter->ide.ide.ide[2], pports[PORT_SECTOR_COUNT]);
outb_p (padapter->ide.ide.ide[3], pports[PORT_LBA_0]);
outb_p (padapter->ide.ide.ide[4], pports[PORT_LBA_8]);
outb_p (padapter->ide.ide.ide[5], pports[PORT_LBA_16]);
padapter->expectingIRQ = 1;
outb_p (padapter->ide.ide.ide[7], pports[PORT_STAT_CMD]);
if ( padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd == IDE_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE )
return (WriteData (padapter));
return 0;
}
} while ( time_after(timer, jiffies) ); // test for timeout
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = 0; // null out the command byte
return status;
}
/****************************************************************
* Name: SetupTransfer :LOCAL
*
* Description: Setup a data transfer command.
*
* Parameters: padapter - Pointer adapter data structure.
* drive - Drive/head register upper nibble only.
*
* Returns: TRUE if no data to transfer.
*
****************************************************************/
static int SetupTransfer (PADAPTER240I padapter, UCHAR drive)
{
if ( padapter->sectorCount )
{
*(ULONG *)padapter->ide.ide.ides.lba = padapter->startSector;
padapter->ide.ide.ide[6] |= drive;
padapter->ide.ide.ides.sectors = ( padapter->sectorCount > SECTORSXFER ) ? SECTORSXFER : padapter->sectorCount;
padapter->sectorCount -= padapter->ide.ide.ides.sectors; // bump the start and count for next xfer
padapter->startSector += padapter->ide.ide.ides.sectors;
return 0;
}
else
{
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = 0; // null out the command byte
padapter->SCpnt = NULL;
return 1;
}
}
/****************************************************************
* Name: DecodeError :LOCAL
*
* Description: Decode and process device errors.
*
* Parameters: pshost - Pointer to host data block.
* status - Status register code.
*
* Returns: The driver status code.
*
****************************************************************/
static ULONG DecodeError (struct Scsi_Host *pshost, UCHAR status)
{
PADAPTER240I padapter = HOSTDATA(pshost);
UCHAR error;
padapter->expectingIRQ = 0;
padapter->SCpnt = NULL;
if ( status & IDE_STATUS_WRITE_FAULT )
{
return DID_PARITY << 16;
}
if ( status & IDE_STATUS_BUSY )
return DID_BUS_BUSY << 16;
error = inb_p (padapter->ports[PORT_ERROR]);
DEB(printk ("\npsi240i error register: %x", error));
switch ( error )
{
case IDE_ERROR_AMNF:
case IDE_ERROR_TKONF:
case IDE_ERROR_ABRT:
case IDE_ERROR_IDFN:
case IDE_ERROR_UNC:
case IDE_ERROR_BBK:
default:
return DID_ERROR << 16;
}
return DID_ERROR << 16;
}
/****************************************************************
* Name: Irq_Handler :LOCAL
*
* Description: Interrupt handler.
*
* Parameters: irq - Hardware IRQ number.
* dev_id -
*
* Returns: TRUE if drive is not ready in time.
*
****************************************************************/
static void Irq_Handler (int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost; // Pointer to host data block
PADAPTER240I padapter; // Pointer to adapter control structure
USHORT *pports; // I/O port array
struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt;
UCHAR status;
int z;
DEB(printk ("\npsi240i received interrupt\n"));
shost = PsiHost[irq - 10];
if ( !shost )
panic ("Splunge!");
padapter = HOSTDATA(shost);
pports = padapter->ports;
SCpnt = padapter->SCpnt;
if ( !padapter->expectingIRQ )
{
DEB(printk ("\npsi240i Unsolicited interrupt\n"));
return;
}
padapter->expectingIRQ = 0;
status = inb_p (padapter->ports[PORT_STAT_CMD]); // read the device status
if ( status & (IDE_STATUS_ERROR | IDE_STATUS_WRITE_FAULT) )
goto irqerror;
DEB(printk ("\npsi240i processing interrupt"));
switch ( padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd ) // decide how to handle the interrupt
{
case IDE_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE:
if ( status & IDE_STATUS_DRQ )
{
insw (pports[PORT_DATA], padapter->buffer, (USHORT)padapter->ide.ide.ides.sectors * 256);
padapter->buffer += padapter->ide.ide.ides.sectors * 512;
if ( SetupTransfer (padapter, padapter->ide.ide.ide[6] & 0xF0) )
{
SCpnt->result = DID_OK << 16;
padapter->SCpnt = NULL;
SCpnt->scsi_done (SCpnt);
return;
}
if ( !(status = IdeCmd (padapter)) )
return;
}
break;
case IDE_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE:
padapter->buffer += padapter->ide.ide.ides.sectors * 512;
if ( SetupTransfer (padapter, padapter->ide.ide.ide[6] & 0xF0) )
{
SCpnt->result = DID_OK << 16;
padapter->SCpnt = NULL;
SCpnt->scsi_done (SCpnt);
return;
}
if ( !(status = IdeCmd (padapter)) )
return;
break;
case IDE_COMMAND_IDENTIFY:
{
PINQUIRYDATA pinquiryData = SCpnt->request_buffer;
if ( status & IDE_STATUS_DRQ )
{
insw (pports[PORT_DATA], &identifyData, sizeof (identifyData) >> 1);
memset (pinquiryData, 0, SCpnt->request_bufflen); // Zero INQUIRY data structure.
pinquiryData->DeviceType = 0;
pinquiryData->Versions = 2;
pinquiryData->AdditionalLength = 35 - 4;
// Fill in vendor identification fields.
for ( z = 0; z < 8; z += 2 )
{
pinquiryData->VendorId[z] = ((UCHAR *)identifyData.ModelNumber)[z + 1];
pinquiryData->VendorId[z + 1] = ((UCHAR *)identifyData.ModelNumber)[z];
}
// Initialize unused portion of product id.
for ( z = 0; z < 4; z++ )
pinquiryData->ProductId[12 + z] = ' ';
// Move firmware revision from IDENTIFY data to
// product revision in INQUIRY data.
for ( z = 0; z < 4; z += 2 )
{
pinquiryData->ProductRevisionLevel[z] = ((UCHAR *)identifyData.FirmwareRevision)[z + 1];
pinquiryData->ProductRevisionLevel[z + 1] = ((UCHAR *)identifyData.FirmwareRevision)[z];
}
SCpnt->result = DID_OK << 16;
padapter->SCpnt = NULL;
SCpnt->scsi_done (SCpnt);
return;
}
break;
}
default:
SCpnt->result = DID_OK << 16;
padapter->SCpnt = NULL;
SCpnt->scsi_done (SCpnt);
return;
}
irqerror:;
DEB(printk ("\npsi240i error Device Status: %X\n", status));
SCpnt->result = DecodeError (shost, status);
SCpnt->scsi_done (SCpnt);
}
static irqreturn_t do_Irq_Handler (int irq, void *dev_id)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct Scsi_Host *dev = dev_id;
spin_lock_irqsave(dev->host_lock, flags);
Irq_Handler(irq, dev_id);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(dev->host_lock, flags);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/****************************************************************
* Name: Psi240i_QueueCommand
*
* Description: Process a queued command from the SCSI manager.
*
* Parameters: SCpnt - Pointer to SCSI command structure.
* done - Pointer to done function to call.
*
* Returns: Status code.
*
****************************************************************/
static int Psi240i_QueueCommand(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt,
void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
UCHAR *cdb = (UCHAR *)SCpnt->cmnd;
// Pointer to SCSI CDB
PADAPTER240I padapter = HOSTDATA (SCpnt->device->host);
// Pointer to adapter control structure
POUR_DEVICE pdev = &padapter->device [SCpnt->device->id];
// Pointer to device information
UCHAR rc;
// command return code
SCpnt->scsi_done = done;
padapter->ide.ide.ides.spigot = pdev->spigot;
padapter->buffer = SCpnt->request_buffer;
if (done)
{
if ( !pdev->device )
{
SCpnt->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
done (SCpnt);
return 0;
}
}
else
{
printk("psi240i_queuecommand: %02X: done can't be NULL\n", *cdb);
return 0;
}
switch ( *cdb )
{
case SCSIOP_INQUIRY: // inquiry CDB
{
padapter->ide.ide.ide[6] = pdev->byte6;
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = IDE_COMMAND_IDENTIFY;
break;
}
case SCSIOP_TEST_UNIT_READY: // test unit ready CDB
SCpnt->result = DID_OK << 16;
done (SCpnt);
return 0;
case SCSIOP_READ_CAPACITY: // read capctiy CDB
{
PREAD_CAPACITY_DATA pdata = (PREAD_CAPACITY_DATA)SCpnt->request_buffer;
pdata->blksiz = 0x20000;
XANY2SCSI ((UCHAR *)&pdata->blks, pdev->blocks);
SCpnt->result = DID_OK << 16;
done (SCpnt);
return 0;
}
case SCSIOP_VERIFY: // verify CDB
*(ULONG *)padapter->ide.ide.ides.lba = XSCSI2LONG (&cdb[2]);
padapter->ide.ide.ide[6] |= pdev->byte6;
padapter->ide.ide.ide[2] = (UCHAR)((USHORT)cdb[8] | ((USHORT)cdb[7] << 8));
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = IDE_COMMAND_VERIFY;
break;
case SCSIOP_READ: // read10 CDB
padapter->startSector = XSCSI2LONG (&cdb[2]);
padapter->sectorCount = (USHORT)cdb[8] | ((USHORT)cdb[7] << 8);
SetupTransfer (padapter, pdev->byte6);
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = IDE_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE;
break;
case SCSIOP_READ6: // read6 CDB
padapter->startSector = SCSI2LONG (&cdb[1]);
padapter->sectorCount = cdb[4];
SetupTransfer (padapter, pdev->byte6);
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = IDE_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE;
break;
case SCSIOP_WRITE: // write10 CDB
padapter->startSector = XSCSI2LONG (&cdb[2]);
padapter->sectorCount = (USHORT)cdb[8] | ((USHORT)cdb[7] << 8);
SetupTransfer (padapter, pdev->byte6);
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = IDE_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE;
break;
case SCSIOP_WRITE6: // write6 CDB
padapter->startSector = SCSI2LONG (&cdb[1]);
padapter->sectorCount = cdb[4];
SetupTransfer (padapter, pdev->byte6);
padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd = IDE_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE;
break;
default:
DEB (printk ("psi240i_queuecommand: Unsupported command %02X\n", *cdb));
SCpnt->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
done (SCpnt);
return 0;
}
padapter->SCpnt = SCpnt; // Save this command data
rc = IdeCmd (padapter);
if ( rc )
{
padapter->expectingIRQ = 0;
DEB (printk ("psi240i_queuecommand: %02X, %02X: Device failed to respond for command\n", *cdb, padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd));
SCpnt->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
done (SCpnt);
return 0;
}
DEB (printk("psi240i_queuecommand: %02X, %02X now waiting for interrupt ", *cdb, padapter->ide.ide.ides.cmd));
return 0;
}
/***************************************************************************
* Name: ReadChipMemory
*
* Description: Read information from controller memory.
*
* Parameters: psetup - Pointer to memory image of setup information.
* base - base address of memory.
* length - lenght of data space in bytes.
* port - I/O address of data port.
*
* Returns: Nothing.
*
**************************************************************************/
static void ReadChipMemory (void *pdata, USHORT base, USHORT length, USHORT port)
{
USHORT z, zz;
UCHAR *pd = (UCHAR *)pdata;
outb_p (SEL_NONE, port + REG_SEL_FAIL); // setup data port
zz = 0;
while ( zz < length )
{
outw_p (base, port + REG_ADDRESS); // setup address
for ( z = 0; z < 8; z++ )
{
if ( (zz + z) < length )
*pd++ = inb_p (port + z); // read data byte
}
zz += 8;
base += 8;
}
}
/****************************************************************
* Name: Psi240i_Detect
*
* Description: Detect and initialize our boards.
*
* Parameters: tpnt - Pointer to SCSI host template structure.
*
* Returns: Number of adapters found.
*
****************************************************************/
static int Psi240i_Detect (struct scsi_host_template *tpnt)
{
int board;
int count = 0;
int unit;
int z;
USHORT port, port_range = 16;
CHIP_CONFIG_N chipConfig;
CHIP_DEVICE_N chipDevice[8];
struct Scsi_Host *pshost;
for ( board = 0; board < MAXBOARDS; board++ ) // scan for I/O ports
{
pshost = NULL;
port = portAddr[board]; // get base address to test
if ( !request_region (port, port_range, "psi240i") )
continue;
if ( inb_p (port + REG_FAIL) != CHIP_ID ) // do the first test for likley hood that it is us
goto host_init_failure;
outb_p (SEL_NONE, port + REG_SEL_FAIL); // setup EEPROM/RAM access
outw (0, port + REG_ADDRESS); // setup EEPROM address zero
if ( inb_p (port) != 0x55 ) // test 1st byte
goto host_init_failure; // nope
if ( inb_p (port + 1) != 0xAA ) // test 2nd byte
goto host_init_failure; // nope
// at this point our board is found and can be accessed. Now we need to initialize
// our informatation and register with the kernel.
ReadChipMemory (&chipConfig, CHIP_CONFIG, sizeof (chipConfig), port);
ReadChipMemory (&chipDevice, CHIP_DEVICE, sizeof (chipDevice), port);
ReadChipMemory (&ChipSetup, CHIP_EEPROM_DATA, sizeof (ChipSetup), port);
if ( !chipConfig.numDrives ) // if no devices on this board
goto host_init_failure;
pshost = scsi_register (tpnt, sizeof(ADAPTER240I));
if(pshost == NULL)
goto host_init_failure;
PsiHost[chipConfig.irq - 10] = pshost;
pshost->unique_id = port;
pshost->io_port = port;
pshost->n_io_port = 16; /* Number of bytes of I/O space used */
pshost->irq = chipConfig.irq;
for ( z = 0; z < 11; z++ ) // build regester address array
HOSTDATA(pshost)->ports[z] = port + z;
HOSTDATA(pshost)->ports[11] = port + REG_FAIL;
HOSTDATA(pshost)->ports[12] = port + REG_ALT_STAT;
DEB (printk ("\nPorts ="));
DEB (for (z=0;z<13;z++) printk(" %#04X",HOSTDATA(pshost)->ports[z]););
for ( z = 0; z < chipConfig.numDrives; ++z )
{
unit = chipDevice[z].channel & 0x0F;
HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].device = ChipSetup.setupDevice[unit].device;
HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].byte6 = (UCHAR)(((unit & 1) << 4) | 0xE0);
HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].spigot = (UCHAR)(1 << (unit >> 1));
HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].sectors = ChipSetup.setupDevice[unit].sectors;
HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].heads = ChipSetup.setupDevice[unit].heads;
HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].cylinders = ChipSetup.setupDevice[unit].cylinders;
HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].blocks = ChipSetup.setupDevice[unit].blocks;
DEB (printk ("\nHOSTDATA->device = %X", HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].device));
DEB (printk ("\n byte6 = %X", HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].byte6));
DEB (printk ("\n spigot = %X", HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].spigot));
DEB (printk ("\n sectors = %X", HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].sectors));
DEB (printk ("\n heads = %X", HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].heads));
DEB (printk ("\n cylinders = %X", HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].cylinders));
DEB (printk ("\n blocks = %lX", HOSTDATA(pshost)->device[unit].blocks));
}
if ( request_irq (chipConfig.irq, do_Irq_Handler, 0, "psi240i", pshost) == 0 )
{
printk("\nPSI-240I EIDE CONTROLLER: at I/O = %x IRQ = %d\n", port, chipConfig.irq);
printk("(C) 1997 Perceptive Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved\n\n");
count++;
continue;
}
printk ("Unable to allocate IRQ for PSI-240I controller.\n");
host_init_failure:
release_region (port, port_range);
if (pshost)
scsi_unregister (pshost);
}
return count;
}
static int Psi240i_Release(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
if (shost->irq)
free_irq(shost->irq, NULL);
if (shost->io_port && shost->n_io_port)
release_region(shost->io_port, shost->n_io_port);
scsi_unregister(shost);
return 0;
}
/****************************************************************
* Name: Psi240i_BiosParam
*
* Description: Process the biosparam request from the SCSI manager to
* return C/H/S data.
*
* Parameters: disk - Pointer to SCSI disk structure.
* dev - Major/minor number from kernel.
* geom - Pointer to integer array to place geometry data.
*
* Returns: zero.
*
****************************************************************/
static int Psi240i_BiosParam (struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *dev,
sector_t capacity, int geom[])
{
POUR_DEVICE pdev;
pdev = &(HOSTDATA(sdev->host)->device[sdev_id(sdev)]);
geom[0] = pdev->heads;
geom[1] = pdev->sectors;
geom[2] = pdev->cylinders;
return 0;
}
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
.proc_name = "psi240i",
.name = "PSI-240I EIDE Disk Controller",
.detect = Psi240i_Detect,
.release = Psi240i_Release,
.queuecommand = Psi240i_QueueCommand,
.bios_param = Psi240i_BiosParam,
.can_queue = 1,
.this_id = -1,
.sg_tablesize = SG_NONE,
.cmd_per_lun = 1,
.use_clustering = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
};
#include "scsi_module.c"