proc_misc.c
/*
* linux/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
*
* linux/fs/proc/array.c
* Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
* based on ideas by Darren Senn
*
* This used to be the part of array.c. See the rest of history and credits
* there. I took this into a separate file and switched the thing to generic
* proc_file_inode_operations, leaving in array.c only per-process stuff.
* Inumbers allocation made dynamic (via create_proc_entry()). AV, May 1999.
*
* Changes:
* Fulton Green : Encapsulated position metric calculations.
* <kernel@FultonGreen.com>
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/pspace.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include "internal.h"
#define LOAD_INT(x) ((x) >> FSHIFT)
#define LOAD_FRAC(x) LOAD_INT(((x) & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100)
/*
* Warning: stuff below (imported functions) assumes that its output will fit
* into one page. For some of those functions it may be wrong. Moreover, we
* have a way to deal with that gracefully. Right now I used straightforward
* wrappers, but this needs further analysis wrt potential overflows.
*/
extern int get_hardware_list(char *);
extern int get_stram_list(char *);
extern int get_filesystem_list(char *);
extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *);
extern int get_dma_list(char *);
extern int get_locks_status (char *, char **, off_t, int);
static int proc_calc_metrics(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, int len)
{
if (len <= off+count) *eof = 1;
*start = page + off;
len -= off;
if (len>count) len = count;
if (len<0) len = 0;
return len;
}
static int loadavg_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int a, b, c;
int len;
a = avenrun[0] + (FIXED_1/200);
b = avenrun[1] + (FIXED_1/200);
c = avenrun[2] + (FIXED_1/200);
len = sprintf(page,"%d.%02d %d.%02d %d.%02d %ld/%d %d\n",
LOAD_INT(a), LOAD_FRAC(a),
LOAD_INT(b), LOAD_FRAC(b),
LOAD_INT(c), LOAD_FRAC(c),
nr_running(), nr_threads, init_pspace.last_pid);
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
static int uptime_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
struct timespec uptime;
struct timespec idle;
int len;
cputime_t idletime = cputime_add(init_task.utime, init_task.stime);
do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime);
cputime_to_timespec(idletime, &idle);
len = sprintf(page,"%lu.%02lu %lu.%02lu\n",
(unsigned long) uptime.tv_sec,
(uptime.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)),
(unsigned long) idle.tv_sec,
(idle.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)));
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
struct sysinfo i;
int len;
unsigned long inactive;
unsigned long active;
unsigned long free;
unsigned long committed;
unsigned long allowed;
struct vmalloc_info vmi;
long cached;
get_zone_counts(&active, &inactive, &free);
/*
* display in kilobytes.
*/
#define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
si_meminfo(&i);
si_swapinfo(&i);
committed = atomic_read(&vm_committed_space);
allowed = ((totalram_pages - hugetlb_total_pages())
* sysctl_overcommit_ratio / 100) + total_swap_pages;
cached = global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES) -
total_swapcache_pages - i.bufferram;
if (cached < 0)
cached = 0;
get_vmalloc_info(&vmi);
/*
* Tagged format, for easy grepping and expansion.
*/
len = sprintf(page,
"MemTotal: %8lu kB\n"
"MemFree: %8lu kB\n"
"Buffers: %8lu kB\n"
"Cached: %8lu kB\n"
"SwapCached: %8lu kB\n"
"Active: %8lu kB\n"
"Inactive: %8lu kB\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
"HighTotal: %8lu kB\n"
"HighFree: %8lu kB\n"
"LowTotal: %8lu kB\n"
"LowFree: %8lu kB\n"
#endif
"SwapTotal: %8lu kB\n"
"SwapFree: %8lu kB\n"
"Dirty: %8lu kB\n"
"Writeback: %8lu kB\n"
"AnonPages: %8lu kB\n"
"Mapped: %8lu kB\n"
"Slab: %8lu kB\n"
"SReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
"SUnreclaim: %8lu kB\n"
"PageTables: %8lu kB\n"
"NFS_Unstable: %8lu kB\n"
"Bounce: %8lu kB\n"
"CommitLimit: %8lu kB\n"
"Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n"
"VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n"
"VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n"
"VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n",
K(i.totalram),
K(i.freeram),
K(i.bufferram),
K(cached),
K(total_swapcache_pages),
K(active),
K(inactive),
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
K(i.totalhigh),
K(i.freehigh),
K(i.totalram-i.totalhigh),
K(i.freeram-i.freehigh),
#endif
K(i.totalswap),
K(i.freeswap),
K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK)),
K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES)),
K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)),
K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
K(global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE)),
K(global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
K(global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE)),
K(allowed),
K(committed),
(unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL >> 10,
vmi.used >> 10,
vmi.largest_chunk >> 10
);
len += hugetlb_report_meminfo(page + len);
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
#undef K
}
extern struct seq_operations fragmentation_op;
static int fragmentation_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
(void)inode;
return seq_open(file, &fragmentation_op);
}
static struct file_operations fragmentation_file_operations = {
.open = fragmentation_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
extern struct seq_operations zoneinfo_op;
static int zoneinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &zoneinfo_op);
}
static struct file_operations proc_zoneinfo_file_operations = {
.open = zoneinfo_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static int version_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int len;
strcpy(page, linux_banner);
len = strlen(page);
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
extern struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
static int cpuinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &cpuinfo_op);
}
static struct file_operations proc_cpuinfo_operations = {
.open = cpuinfo_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static int devinfo_show(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
{
int i = *(loff_t *) v;
if (i < CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE) {
if (i == 0)
seq_printf(f, "Character devices:\n");
chrdev_show(f, i);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
else {
i -= CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE;
if (i == 0)
seq_printf(f, "\nBlock devices:\n");
blkdev_show(f, i);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static void *devinfo_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
{
if (*pos < (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE + CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE))
return pos;
return NULL;
}
static void *devinfo_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
(*pos)++;
if (*pos >= (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE + CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE))
return NULL;
return pos;
}
static void devinfo_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
{
/* Nothing to do */
}
static struct seq_operations devinfo_ops = {
.start = devinfo_start,
.next = devinfo_next,
.stop = devinfo_stop,
.show = devinfo_show
};
static int devinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
return seq_open(filp, &devinfo_ops);
}
static struct file_operations proc_devinfo_operations = {
.open = devinfo_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
extern struct seq_operations vmstat_op;
static int vmstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &vmstat_op);
}
static struct file_operations proc_vmstat_file_operations = {
.open = vmstat_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
static int hardware_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int len = get_hardware_list(page);
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
static int stram_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int len = get_stram_list(page);
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
extern struct seq_operations partitions_op;
static int partitions_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &partitions_op);
}
static struct file_operations proc_partitions_operations = {
.open = partitions_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
extern struct seq_operations diskstats_op;
static int diskstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &diskstats_op);
}
static struct file_operations proc_diskstats_operations = {
.open = diskstats_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
extern struct seq_operations modules_op;
static int modules_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &modules_op);
}
static struct file_operations proc_modules_operations = {
.open = modules_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
extern struct seq_operations slabinfo_op;
extern ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
}
static struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = {
.open = slabinfo_open,
.read = seq_read,
.write = slabinfo_write,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
extern struct seq_operations slabstats_op;
static int slabstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
unsigned long *n = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
int ret = -ENOMEM;
if (n) {
ret = seq_open(file, &slabstats_op);
if (!ret) {
struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
*n = PAGE_SIZE / (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
m->private = n;
n = NULL;
}
kfree(n);
}
return ret;
}
static int slabstats_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
kfree(m->private);
return seq_release(inode, file);
}
static struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = {
.open = slabstats_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = slabstats_release,
};
#endif
#endif
static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
{
int i;
unsigned long jif;
cputime64_t user, nice, system, idle, iowait, irq, softirq, steal;
u64 sum = 0;
user = nice = system = idle = iowait =
irq = softirq = steal = cputime64_zero;
jif = - wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
if (wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec)
--jif;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
int j;
user = cputime64_add(user, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user);
nice = cputime64_add(nice, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice);
system = cputime64_add(system, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system);
idle = cputime64_add(idle, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle);
iowait = cputime64_add(iowait, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait);
irq = cputime64_add(irq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq);
softirq = cputime64_add(softirq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq);
steal = cputime64_add(steal, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal);
for (j = 0 ; j < NR_IRQS ; j++)
sum += kstat_cpu(i).irqs[j];
}
seq_printf(p, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal));
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
/* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */
user = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user;
nice = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice;
system = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system;
idle = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle;
iowait = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait;
irq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq;
softirq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq;
steal = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal;
seq_printf(p, "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
i,
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq),
(unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal));
}
seq_printf(p, "intr %llu", (unsigned long long)sum);
#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) && !defined(CONFIG_IA64)
for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
seq_printf(p, " %u", kstat_irqs(i));
#endif
seq_printf(p,
"\nctxt %llu\n"
"btime %lu\n"
"processes %lu\n"
"procs_running %lu\n"
"procs_blocked %lu\n",
nr_context_switches(),
(unsigned long)jif,
total_forks,
nr_running(),
nr_iowait());
return 0;
}
static int stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
unsigned size = 4096 * (1 + num_possible_cpus() / 32);
char *buf;
struct seq_file *m;
int res;
/* don't ask for more than the kmalloc() max size, currently 128 KB */
if (size > 128 * 1024)
size = 128 * 1024;
buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
res = single_open(file, show_stat, NULL);
if (!res) {
m = file->private_data;
m->buf = buf;
m->size = size;
} else
kfree(buf);
return res;
}
static struct file_operations proc_stat_operations = {
.open = stat_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
/*
* /proc/interrupts
*/
static void *int_seq_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
{
return (*pos <= NR_IRQS) ? pos : NULL;
}
static void *int_seq_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
(*pos)++;
if (*pos > NR_IRQS)
return NULL;
return pos;
}
static void int_seq_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
{
/* Nothing to do */
}
extern int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *f, void *v); /* In arch code */
static struct seq_operations int_seq_ops = {
.start = int_seq_start,
.next = int_seq_next,
.stop = int_seq_stop,
.show = show_interrupts
};
static int interrupts_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
return seq_open(filp, &int_seq_ops);
}
static struct file_operations proc_interrupts_operations = {
.open = interrupts_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static int filesystems_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int len = get_filesystem_list(page);
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
static int cmdline_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int len;
len = sprintf(page, "%s\n", saved_command_line);
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
static int locks_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int len = get_locks_status(page, start, off, count);
if (len < count)
*eof = 1;
return len;
}
static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int len = get_exec_domain_list(page);
return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
/*
* writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
*/
static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
if (count) {
char c;
if (get_user(c, buf))
return -EFAULT;
__handle_sysrq(c, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
return count;
}
static struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = {
.write = write_sysrq_trigger,
};
#endif
struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_kcore;
void create_seq_entry(char *name, mode_t mode, const struct file_operations *f)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
entry = create_proc_entry(name, mode, NULL);
if (entry)
entry->proc_fops = f;
}
void __init proc_misc_init(void)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
static struct {
char *name;
int (*read_proc)(char*,char**,off_t,int,int*,void*);
} *p, simple_ones[] = {
{"loadavg", loadavg_read_proc},
{"uptime", uptime_read_proc},
{"meminfo", meminfo_read_proc},
{"version", version_read_proc},
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
{"hardware", hardware_read_proc},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
{"stram", stram_read_proc},
#endif
{"filesystems", filesystems_read_proc},
{"cmdline", cmdline_read_proc},
{"locks", locks_read_proc},
{"execdomains", execdomains_read_proc},
{NULL,}
};
for (p = simple_ones; p->name; p++)
create_proc_read_entry(p->name, 0, NULL, p->read_proc, NULL);
proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
/* And now for trickier ones */
entry = create_proc_entry("kmsg", S_IRUSR, &proc_root);
if (entry)
entry->proc_fops = &proc_kmsg_operations;
create_seq_entry("devices", 0, &proc_devinfo_operations);
create_seq_entry("cpuinfo", 0, &proc_cpuinfo_operations);
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations);
#endif
create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations);
create_seq_entry("interrupts", 0, &proc_interrupts_operations);
#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
create_seq_entry("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO,&proc_slabinfo_operations);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
create_seq_entry("slab_allocators", 0 ,&proc_slabstats_operations);
#endif
#endif
create_seq_entry("buddyinfo",S_IRUGO, &fragmentation_file_operations);
create_seq_entry("vmstat",S_IRUGO, &proc_vmstat_file_operations);
create_seq_entry("zoneinfo",S_IRUGO, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations);
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
create_seq_entry("diskstats", 0, &proc_diskstats_operations);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
create_seq_entry("modules", 0, &proc_modules_operations);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
create_seq_entry("schedstat", 0, &proc_schedstat_operations);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
proc_root_kcore = create_proc_entry("kcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
if (proc_root_kcore) {
proc_root_kcore->proc_fops = &proc_kcore_operations;
proc_root_kcore->size =
(size_t)high_memory - PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
proc_vmcore = create_proc_entry("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
if (proc_vmcore)
proc_vmcore->proc_fops = &proc_vmcore_operations;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
entry = create_proc_entry("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL);
if (entry)
entry->proc_fops = &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations;
#endif
}