inode.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/fs/hfsplus/inode.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2001
* Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
* (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
*
* Inode handling routines
*/
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/mpage.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include "hfsplus_fs.h"
#include "hfsplus_raw.h"
#include "xattr.h"
static int hfsplus_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
{
return block_read_full_page(page, hfsplus_get_block);
}
static int hfsplus_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
return block_write_full_page(page, hfsplus_get_block, wbc);
}
static void hfsplus_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
if (to > inode->i_size) {
truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
}
}
static int hfsplus_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
{
int ret;
*pagep = NULL;
ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
hfsplus_get_block,
&HFSPLUS_I(mapping->host)->phys_size);
if (unlikely(ret))
hfsplus_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
return ret;
}
static sector_t hfsplus_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
{
return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, hfsplus_get_block);
}
static int hfsplus_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node;
u32 nidx;
int i, res = 1;
switch (inode->i_ino) {
case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID:
tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->ext_tree;
break;
case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID:
tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->cat_tree;
break;
case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID:
tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->attr_tree;
break;
default:
BUG();
return 0;
}
if (!tree)
return 0;
if (tree->node_size >= PAGE_SIZE) {
nidx = page->index >>
(tree->node_size_shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx);
if (!node)
;
else if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
res = 0;
if (res && node) {
hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
hfs_bnode_free(node);
}
spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
} else {
nidx = page->index <<
(PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
i = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
do {
node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx++);
if (!node)
continue;
if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) {
res = 0;
break;
}
hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
hfs_bnode_free(node);
} while (--i && nidx < tree->node_count);
spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
}
return res ? try_to_free_buffers(page) : 0;
}
static ssize_t hfsplus_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
{
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
ssize_t ret;
ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, hfsplus_get_block);
/*
* In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
* blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
*/
if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && ret < 0)) {
loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
loff_t end = iocb->ki_pos + count;
if (end > isize)
hfsplus_write_failed(mapping, end);
}
return ret;
}
static int hfsplus_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, hfsplus_get_block);
}
const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_btree_aops = {
.readpage = hfsplus_readpage,
.writepage = hfsplus_writepage,
.write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin,
.write_end = generic_write_end,
.bmap = hfsplus_bmap,
.releasepage = hfsplus_releasepage,
};
const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_aops = {
.readpage = hfsplus_readpage,
.writepage = hfsplus_writepage,
.write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin,
.write_end = generic_write_end,
.bmap = hfsplus_bmap,
.direct_IO = hfsplus_direct_IO,
.writepages = hfsplus_writepages,
};
const struct dentry_operations hfsplus_dentry_operations = {
.d_hash = hfsplus_hash_dentry,
.d_compare = hfsplus_compare_dentry,
};
static void hfsplus_get_perms(struct inode *inode,
struct hfsplus_perm *perms, int dir)
{
struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb);
u16 mode;
mode = be16_to_cpu(perms->mode);
i_uid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(perms->owner));
if (!i_uid_read(inode) && !mode)
inode->i_uid = sbi->uid;
i_gid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(perms->group));
if (!i_gid_read(inode) && !mode)
inode->i_gid = sbi->gid;
if (dir) {
mode = mode ? (mode & S_IALLUGO) : (S_IRWXUGO & ~(sbi->umask));
mode |= S_IFDIR;
} else if (!mode)
mode = S_IFREG | ((S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO) & ~(sbi->umask));
inode->i_mode = mode;
HFSPLUS_I(inode)->userflags = perms->userflags;
if (perms->rootflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE)
inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
else
inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
if (perms->rootflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_APPEND)
inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
else
inode->i_flags &= ~S_APPEND;
}
static int hfsplus_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
if (!(file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
return -EOVERFLOW;
atomic_inc(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt);
return 0;
}
static int hfsplus_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt)) {
inode_lock(inode);
hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
hfsplus_delete_cat(inode->i_ino,
HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->hidden_dir, NULL);
hfsplus_delete_inode(inode);
}
inode_unlock(inode);
}
return 0;
}
static int hfsplus_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
int error;
error = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
if (error)
return error;
if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
inode_dio_wait(inode);
if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
error = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode,
attr->ia_size);
if (error)
return error;
}
truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
}
setattr_copy(inode, attr);
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
return 0;
}
int hfsplus_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
int datasync)
{
struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb);
int error = 0, error2;
error = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
if (error)
return error;
inode_lock(inode);
/*
* Sync inode metadata into the catalog and extent trees.
*/
sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
/*
* And explicitly write out the btrees.
*/
if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY, &hip->flags))
error = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->cat_tree->inode->i_mapping);
if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_EXT_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) {
error2 =
filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->ext_tree->inode->i_mapping);
if (!error)
error = error2;
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ATTR_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) {
if (sbi->attr_tree) {
error2 =
filemap_write_and_wait(
sbi->attr_tree->inode->i_mapping);
if (!error)
error = error2;
} else {
pr_err("sync non-existent attributes tree\n");
}
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ALLOC_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) {
error2 = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->alloc_file->i_mapping);
if (!error)
error = error2;
}
if (!test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NOBARRIER, &sbi->flags))
blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
inode_unlock(inode);
return error;
}
static const struct inode_operations hfsplus_file_inode_operations = {
.setattr = hfsplus_setattr,
.listxattr = hfsplus_listxattr,
};
static const struct file_operations hfsplus_file_operations = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
.read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
.write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
.mmap = generic_file_mmap,
.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
.fsync = hfsplus_file_fsync,
.open = hfsplus_file_open,
.release = hfsplus_file_release,
.unlocked_ioctl = hfsplus_ioctl,
};
struct inode *hfsplus_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir,
umode_t mode)
{
struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip;
if (!inode)
return NULL;
inode->i_ino = sbi->next_cnid++;
inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
set_nlink(inode, 1);
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hip->open_dir_list);
spin_lock_init(&hip->open_dir_lock);
mutex_init(&hip->extents_lock);
atomic_set(&hip->opencnt, 0);
hip->extent_state = 0;
hip->flags = 0;
hip->userflags = 0;
hip->subfolders = 0;
memset(hip->first_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
memset(hip->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
hip->alloc_blocks = 0;
hip->first_blocks = 0;
hip->cached_start = 0;
hip->cached_blocks = 0;
hip->phys_size = 0;
hip->fs_blocks = 0;
hip->rsrc_inode = NULL;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_size = 2;
sbi->folder_count++;
inode->i_op = &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_dir_operations;
} else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
sbi->file_count++;
inode->i_op = &hfsplus_file_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_file_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
hip->clump_blocks = sbi->data_clump_blocks;
} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
sbi->file_count++;
inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
inode_nohighmem(inode);
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
hip->clump_blocks = 1;
} else
sbi->file_count++;
insert_inode_hash(inode);
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
return inode;
}
void hfsplus_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->folder_count--;
hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
return;
}
HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->file_count--;
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
if (!inode->i_nlink) {
inode->i_size = 0;
hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
}
} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_size = 0;
hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
}
hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
}
void hfsplus_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
u32 count;
int i;
memcpy(&hip->first_extents, &fork->extents, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
for (count = 0, i = 0; i < 8; i++)
count += be32_to_cpu(fork->extents[i].block_count);
hip->first_blocks = count;
memset(hip->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
hip->cached_start = 0;
hip->cached_blocks = 0;
hip->alloc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(fork->total_blocks);
hip->phys_size = inode->i_size = be64_to_cpu(fork->total_size);
hip->fs_blocks =
(inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
inode_set_bytes(inode, hip->fs_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
hip->clump_blocks =
be32_to_cpu(fork->clump_size) >> sbi->alloc_blksz_shift;
if (!hip->clump_blocks) {
hip->clump_blocks = HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ?
sbi->rsrc_clump_blocks :
sbi->data_clump_blocks;
}
}
void hfsplus_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode,
struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork)
{
memcpy(&fork->extents, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->first_extents,
sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
fork->total_size = cpu_to_be64(inode->i_size);
fork->total_blocks = cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks);
}
int hfsplus_cat_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
{
hfsplus_cat_entry entry;
int res = 0;
u16 type;
type = hfs_bnode_read_u16(fd->bnode, fd->entryoffset);
HFSPLUS_I(inode)->linkid = 0;
if (type == HFSPLUS_FOLDER) {
struct hfsplus_cat_folder *folder = &entry.folder;
if (fd->entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder))
/* panic? */;
hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, &entry, fd->entryoffset,
sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
hfsplus_get_perms(inode, &folder->permissions, 1);
set_nlink(inode, 1);
inode->i_size = 2 + be32_to_cpu(folder->valence);
inode->i_atime = timespec_to_timespec64(hfsp_mt2ut(folder->access_date));
inode->i_mtime = timespec_to_timespec64(hfsp_mt2ut(folder->content_mod_date));
inode->i_ctime = timespec_to_timespec64(hfsp_mt2ut(folder->attribute_mod_date));
HFSPLUS_I(inode)->create_date = folder->create_date;
HFSPLUS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
if (folder->flags & cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT)) {
HFSPLUS_I(inode)->subfolders =
be32_to_cpu(folder->subfolders);
}
inode->i_op = &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_dir_operations;
} else if (type == HFSPLUS_FILE) {
struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
if (fd->entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file))
/* panic? */;
hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, &entry, fd->entryoffset,
sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ?
&file->rsrc_fork : &file->data_fork);
hfsplus_get_perms(inode, &file->permissions, 0);
set_nlink(inode, 1);
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
if (file->permissions.dev)
set_nlink(inode,
be32_to_cpu(file->permissions.dev));
inode->i_op = &hfsplus_file_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_file_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
inode_nohighmem(inode);
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
} else {
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
be32_to_cpu(file->permissions.dev));
}
inode->i_atime = timespec_to_timespec64(hfsp_mt2ut(file->access_date));
inode->i_mtime = timespec_to_timespec64(hfsp_mt2ut(file->content_mod_date));
inode->i_ctime = timespec_to_timespec64(hfsp_mt2ut(file->attribute_mod_date));
HFSPLUS_I(inode)->create_date = file->create_date;
} else {
pr_err("bad catalog entry used to create inode\n");
res = -EIO;
}
return res;
}
int hfsplus_cat_write_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct inode *main_inode = inode;
struct hfs_find_data fd;
hfsplus_cat_entry entry;
if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
main_inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
if (!main_inode->i_nlink)
return 0;
if (hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(main_inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd))
/* panic? */
return -EIO;
if (hfsplus_find_cat(main_inode->i_sb, main_inode->i_ino, &fd))
/* panic? */
goto out;
if (S_ISDIR(main_inode->i_mode)) {
struct hfsplus_cat_folder *folder = &entry.folder;
if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder))
/* panic? */;
hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
/* simple node checks? */
hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode, &folder->permissions);
folder->access_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_atime);
folder->content_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_mtime);
folder->attribute_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_ctime);
folder->valence = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_size - 2);
if (folder->flags & cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT)) {
folder->subfolders =
cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->subfolders);
}
hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
} else if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, &file->rsrc_fork);
hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
} else {
struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file))
/* panic? */;
hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, &file->data_fork);
hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode, &file->permissions);
if (HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE &
(file->permissions.rootflags |
file->permissions.userflags))
file->flags |= cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED);
else
file->flags &= cpu_to_be16(~HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED);
file->access_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_atime);
file->content_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_mtime);
file->attribute_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_ctime);
hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
}
set_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->flags);
out:
hfs_find_exit(&fd);
return 0;
}