efficeon-agp.c
/*
* Transmeta's Efficeon AGPGART driver.
*
* Based upon a diff by Linus around November '02.
*
* Ported to the 2.6 kernel by Carlos Puchol <cpglinux@puchol.com>
* and H. Peter Anvin <hpa@transmeta.com>.
*/
/*
* NOTE-cpg-040217:
*
* - when compiled as a module, after loading the module,
* it will refuse to unload, indicating it is in use,
* when it is not.
* - no s3 (suspend to ram) testing.
* - tested on the efficeon integrated nothbridge for tens
* of iterations of starting x and glxgears.
* - tested with radeon 9000 and radeon mobility m9 cards
* - tested with c3/c4 enabled (with the mobility m9 card)
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/agp_backend.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/page-flags.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include "agp.h"
#include "intel-agp.h"
/*
* The real differences to the generic AGP code is
* in the GART mappings - a two-level setup with the
* first level being an on-chip 64-entry table.
*
* The page array is filled through the ATTPAGE register
* (Aperture Translation Table Page Register) at 0xB8. Bits:
* 31:20: physical page address
* 11:9: Page Attribute Table Index (PATI)
* must match the PAT index for the
* mapped pages (the 2nd level page table pages
* themselves should be just regular WB-cacheable,
* so this is normally zero.)
* 8: Present
* 7:6: reserved, write as zero
* 5:0: GATT directory index: which 1st-level entry
*
* The Efficeon AGP spec requires pages to be WB-cacheable
* but to be explicitly CLFLUSH'd after any changes.
*/
#define EFFICEON_ATTPAGE 0xb8
#define EFFICEON_L1_SIZE 64 /* Number of PDE pages */
#define EFFICEON_PATI (0 << 9)
#define EFFICEON_PRESENT (1 << 8)
static struct _efficeon_private {
unsigned long l1_table[EFFICEON_L1_SIZE];
} efficeon_private;
static const struct gatt_mask efficeon_generic_masks[] =
{
{.mask = 0x00000001, .type = 0}
};
/* This function does the same thing as mask_memory() for this chipset... */
static inline unsigned long efficeon_mask_memory(struct page *page)
{
unsigned long addr = page_to_phys(page);
return addr | 0x00000001;
}
static const struct aper_size_info_lvl2 efficeon_generic_sizes[4] =
{
{256, 65536, 0},
{128, 32768, 32},
{64, 16384, 48},
{32, 8192, 56}
};
/*
* Control interfaces are largely identical to
* the legacy Intel 440BX..
*/
static int efficeon_fetch_size(void)
{
int i;
u16 temp;
struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *values;
pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE, &temp);
values = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->driver->aperture_sizes);
for (i = 0; i < agp_bridge->driver->num_aperture_sizes; i++) {
if (temp == values[i].size_value) {
agp_bridge->previous_size =
agp_bridge->current_size = (void *) (values + i);
agp_bridge->aperture_size_idx = i;
return values[i].size;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void efficeon_tlbflush(struct agp_memory * mem)
{
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_tlbflush()\n");
pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2200);
pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2280);
}
static void efficeon_cleanup(void)
{
u16 temp;
struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *previous_size;
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_cleanup()\n");
previous_size = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->previous_size);
pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, &temp);
pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, temp & ~(1 << 9));
pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE,
previous_size->size_value);
}
static int efficeon_configure(void)
{
u16 temp2;
struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *current_size;
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_configure()\n");
current_size = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size);
/* aperture size */
pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE,
current_size->size_value);
/* address to map to */
agp_bridge->gart_bus_addr = pci_bus_address(agp_bridge->dev,
AGP_APERTURE_BAR);
/* agpctrl */
pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2280);
/* paccfg/nbxcfg */
pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, &temp2);
pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG,
(temp2 & ~(1 << 10)) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 11));
/* clear any possible error conditions */
pci_write_config_byte(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_ERRSTS + 1, 7);
return 0;
}
static int efficeon_free_gatt_table(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
{
int index, freed = 0;
for (index = 0; index < EFFICEON_L1_SIZE; index++) {
unsigned long page = efficeon_private.l1_table[index];
if (page) {
efficeon_private.l1_table[index] = 0;
free_page(page);
freed++;
}
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_free_gatt_table(%p, %02x, %08x)\n",
agp_bridge->dev, EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, index);
pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev,
EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, index);
}
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_free_gatt_table() freed %d pages\n", freed);
return 0;
}
/*
* Since we don't need contiguous memory we just try
* to get the gatt table once
*/
#define GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(addr) (addr >> 22)
#define GET_PAGE_DIR_IDX(addr) (GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(addr) - \
GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(agp_bridge->gart_bus_addr))
#define GET_GATT_OFF(addr) ((addr & 0x003ff000) >> 12)
#undef GET_GATT
#define GET_GATT(addr) (efficeon_private.gatt_pages[\
GET_PAGE_DIR_IDX(addr)]->remapped)
static int efficeon_create_gatt_table(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
{
int index;
const int pati = EFFICEON_PATI;
const int present = EFFICEON_PRESENT;
const int clflush_chunk = ((cpuid_ebx(1) >> 8) & 0xff) << 3;
int num_entries, l1_pages;
num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_create_gatt_table(%d)\n", num_entries);
/* There are 2^10 PTE pages per PDE page */
BUG_ON(num_entries & 0x3ff);
l1_pages = num_entries >> 10;
for (index = 0 ; index < l1_pages ; index++) {
int offset;
unsigned long page;
unsigned long value;
page = efficeon_private.l1_table[index];
BUG_ON(page);
page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!page) {
efficeon_free_gatt_table(agp_bridge);
return -ENOMEM;
}
for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_SIZE; offset += clflush_chunk)
clflush((char *)page+offset);
efficeon_private.l1_table[index] = page;
value = virt_to_phys((unsigned long *)page) | pati | present | index;
pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev,
EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, value);
}
return 0;
}
static int efficeon_insert_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
{
int i, count = mem->page_count, num_entries;
unsigned int *page, *last_page;
const int clflush_chunk = ((cpuid_ebx(1) >> 8) & 0xff) << 3;
const unsigned long clflush_mask = ~(clflush_chunk-1);
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_insert_memory(%lx, %d)\n", pg_start, count);
num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
return -EINVAL;
if (type != 0 || mem->type != 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (!mem->is_flushed) {
global_cache_flush();
mem->is_flushed = true;
}
last_page = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
int index = pg_start + i;
unsigned long insert = efficeon_mask_memory(mem->pages[i]);
page = (unsigned int *) efficeon_private.l1_table[index >> 10];
if (!page)
continue;
page += (index & 0x3ff);
*page = insert;
/* clflush is slow, so don't clflush until we have to */
if (last_page &&
(((unsigned long)page^(unsigned long)last_page) &
clflush_mask))
clflush(last_page);
last_page = page;
}
if ( last_page )
clflush(last_page);
agp_bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
return 0;
}
static int efficeon_remove_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
{
int i, count = mem->page_count, num_entries;
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_remove_memory(%lx, %d)\n", pg_start, count);
num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
return -EINVAL;
if (type != 0 || mem->type != 0)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
int index = pg_start + i;
unsigned int *page = (unsigned int *) efficeon_private.l1_table[index >> 10];
if (!page)
continue;
page += (index & 0x3ff);
*page = 0;
}
agp_bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
return 0;
}
static const struct agp_bridge_driver efficeon_driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.aperture_sizes = efficeon_generic_sizes,
.size_type = LVL2_APER_SIZE,
.num_aperture_sizes = 4,
.configure = efficeon_configure,
.fetch_size = efficeon_fetch_size,
.cleanup = efficeon_cleanup,
.tlb_flush = efficeon_tlbflush,
.mask_memory = agp_generic_mask_memory,
.masks = efficeon_generic_masks,
.agp_enable = agp_generic_enable,
.cache_flush = global_cache_flush,
// Efficeon-specific GATT table setup / populate / teardown
.create_gatt_table = efficeon_create_gatt_table,
.free_gatt_table = efficeon_free_gatt_table,
.insert_memory = efficeon_insert_memory,
.remove_memory = efficeon_remove_memory,
.cant_use_aperture = false, // true might be faster?
// Generic
.alloc_by_type = agp_generic_alloc_by_type,
.free_by_type = agp_generic_free_by_type,
.agp_alloc_page = agp_generic_alloc_page,
.agp_alloc_pages = agp_generic_alloc_pages,
.agp_destroy_page = agp_generic_destroy_page,
.agp_destroy_pages = agp_generic_destroy_pages,
.agp_type_to_mask_type = agp_generic_type_to_mask_type,
};
static int agp_efficeon_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
struct agp_bridge_data *bridge;
u8 cap_ptr;
struct resource *r;
cap_ptr = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
if (!cap_ptr)
return -ENODEV;
/* Probe for Efficeon controller */
if (pdev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFFICEON) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unsupported Efficeon chipset (device id: %04x)\n",
pdev->device);
return -ENODEV;
}
printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Detected Transmeta Efficeon TM8000 series chipset\n");
bridge = agp_alloc_bridge();
if (!bridge)
return -ENOMEM;
bridge->driver = &efficeon_driver;
bridge->dev = pdev;
bridge->capndx = cap_ptr;
/*
* If the device has not been properly setup, the following will catch
* the problem and should stop the system from crashing.
* 20030610 - hamish@zot.org
*/
if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to Enable PCI device\n");
agp_put_bridge(bridge);
return -ENODEV;
}
/*
* The following fixes the case where the BIOS has "forgotten" to
* provide an address range for the GART.
* 20030610 - hamish@zot.org
*/
r = &pdev->resource[0];
if (!r->start && r->end) {
if (pci_assign_resource(pdev, 0)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not assign resource 0\n");
agp_put_bridge(bridge);
return -ENODEV;
}
}
/* Fill in the mode register */
if (cap_ptr) {
pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
bridge->capndx+PCI_AGP_STATUS,
&bridge->mode);
}
pci_set_drvdata(pdev, bridge);
return agp_add_bridge(bridge);
}
static void agp_efficeon_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct agp_bridge_data *bridge = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
agp_remove_bridge(bridge);
agp_put_bridge(bridge);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int agp_efficeon_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
return 0;
}
static int agp_efficeon_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "agp_efficeon_resume()\n");
return efficeon_configure();
}
#endif
static const struct pci_device_id agp_efficeon_pci_table[] = {
{
.class = (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8),
.class_mask = ~0,
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRANSMETA,
.device = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
},
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, agp_efficeon_pci_table);
static struct pci_driver agp_efficeon_pci_driver = {
.name = "agpgart-efficeon",
.id_table = agp_efficeon_pci_table,
.probe = agp_efficeon_probe,
.remove = agp_efficeon_remove,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = agp_efficeon_suspend,
.resume = agp_efficeon_resume,
#endif
};
static int __init agp_efficeon_init(void)
{
static int agp_initialised=0;
if (agp_off)
return -EINVAL;
if (agp_initialised == 1)
return 0;
agp_initialised=1;
return pci_register_driver(&agp_efficeon_pci_driver);
}
static void __exit agp_efficeon_cleanup(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&agp_efficeon_pci_driver);
}
module_init(agp_efficeon_init);
module_exit(agp_efficeon_cleanup);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlos Puchol <cpglinux@puchol.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");