bcppcompiler.py
"""distutils.bcppcompiler
Contains BorlandCCompiler, an implementation of the abstract CCompiler class
for the Borland C++ compiler.
"""
# This implementation by Lyle Johnson, based on the original msvccompiler.py
# module and using the directions originally published by Gordon Williams.
# XXX looks like there's a LOT of overlap between these two classes:
# someone should sit down and factor out the common code as
# WindowsCCompiler! --GPW
# This module should be kept compatible with Python 2.1.
__revision__ = "$Id$"
import sys, os
from distutils.errors import \
DistutilsExecError, DistutilsPlatformError, \
CompileError, LibError, LinkError, UnknownFileError
from distutils.ccompiler import \
CCompiler, gen_preprocess_options, gen_lib_options
from distutils.file_util import write_file
from distutils.dep_util import newer
from distutils import log
class BCPPCompiler(CCompiler) :
"""Concrete class that implements an interface to the Borland C/C++
compiler, as defined by the CCompiler abstract class.
"""
compiler_type = 'bcpp'
# Just set this so CCompiler's constructor doesn't barf. We currently
# don't use the 'set_executables()' bureaucracy provided by CCompiler,
# as it really isn't necessary for this sort of single-compiler class.
# Would be nice to have a consistent interface with UnixCCompiler,
# though, so it's worth thinking about.
executables = {}
# Private class data (need to distinguish C from C++ source for compiler)
_c_extensions = ['.c']
_cpp_extensions = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx']
# Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the
# base class, CCompiler.
src_extensions = _c_extensions + _cpp_extensions
obj_extension = '.obj'
static_lib_extension = '.lib'
shared_lib_extension = '.dll'
static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = '%s%s'
exe_extension = '.exe'
def __init__ (self,
verbose=0,
dry_run=0,
force=0):
CCompiler.__init__ (self, verbose, dry_run, force)
# These executables are assumed to all be in the path.
# Borland doesn't seem to use any special registry settings to
# indicate their installation locations.
self.cc = "bcc32.exe"
self.linker = "ilink32.exe"
self.lib = "tlib.exe"
self.preprocess_options = None
self.compile_options = ['/tWM', '/O2', '/q', '/g0']
self.compile_options_debug = ['/tWM', '/Od', '/q', '/g0']
self.ldflags_shared = ['/Tpd', '/Gn', '/q', '/x']
self.ldflags_shared_debug = ['/Tpd', '/Gn', '/q', '/x']
self.ldflags_static = []
self.ldflags_exe = ['/Gn', '/q', '/x']
self.ldflags_exe_debug = ['/Gn', '/q', '/x','/r']
# -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------
def compile(self, sources,
output_dir=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, debug=0,
extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, depends=None):
macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = \
self._setup_compile(output_dir, macros, include_dirs, sources,
depends, extra_postargs)
compile_opts = extra_preargs or []
compile_opts.append ('-c')
if debug:
compile_opts.extend (self.compile_options_debug)
else:
compile_opts.extend (self.compile_options)
for obj in objects:
try:
src, ext = build[obj]
except KeyError:
continue
# XXX why do the normpath here?
src = os.path.normpath(src)
obj = os.path.normpath(obj)
# XXX _setup_compile() did a mkpath() too but before the normpath.
# Is it possible to skip the normpath?
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(obj))
if ext == '.res':
# This is already a binary file -- skip it.
continue # the 'for' loop
if ext == '.rc':
# This needs to be compiled to a .res file -- do it now.
try:
self.spawn (["brcc32", "-fo", obj, src])
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise CompileError, msg
continue # the 'for' loop
# The next two are both for the real compiler.
if ext in self._c_extensions:
input_opt = ""
elif ext in self._cpp_extensions:
input_opt = "-P"
else:
# Unknown file type -- no extra options. The compiler
# will probably fail, but let it just in case this is a
# file the compiler recognizes even if we don't.
input_opt = ""
output_opt = "-o" + obj
# Compiler command line syntax is: "bcc32 [options] file(s)".
# Note that the source file names must appear at the end of
# the command line.
try:
self.spawn ([self.cc] + compile_opts + pp_opts +
[input_opt, output_opt] +
extra_postargs + [src])
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise CompileError, msg
return objects
# compile ()
def create_static_lib (self,
objects,
output_libname,
output_dir=None,
debug=0,
target_lang=None):
(objects, output_dir) = self._fix_object_args (objects, output_dir)
output_filename = \
self.library_filename (output_libname, output_dir=output_dir)
if self._need_link (objects, output_filename):
lib_args = [output_filename, '/u'] + objects
if debug:
pass # XXX what goes here?
try:
self.spawn ([self.lib] + lib_args)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise LibError, msg
else:
log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
# create_static_lib ()
def link (self,
target_desc,
objects,
output_filename,
output_dir=None,
libraries=None,
library_dirs=None,
runtime_library_dirs=None,
export_symbols=None,
debug=0,
extra_preargs=None,
extra_postargs=None,
build_temp=None,
target_lang=None):
# XXX this ignores 'build_temp'! should follow the lead of
# msvccompiler.py
(objects, output_dir) = self._fix_object_args (objects, output_dir)
(libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs) = \
self._fix_lib_args (libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs)
if runtime_library_dirs:
log.warn("I don't know what to do with 'runtime_library_dirs': %s",
str(runtime_library_dirs))
if output_dir is not None:
output_filename = os.path.join (output_dir, output_filename)
if self._need_link (objects, output_filename):
# Figure out linker args based on type of target.
if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE:
startup_obj = 'c0w32'
if debug:
ld_args = self.ldflags_exe_debug[:]
else:
ld_args = self.ldflags_exe[:]
else:
startup_obj = 'c0d32'
if debug:
ld_args = self.ldflags_shared_debug[:]
else:
ld_args = self.ldflags_shared[:]
# Create a temporary exports file for use by the linker
if export_symbols is None:
def_file = ''
else:
head, tail = os.path.split (output_filename)
modname, ext = os.path.splitext (tail)
temp_dir = os.path.dirname(objects[0]) # preserve tree structure
def_file = os.path.join (temp_dir, '%s.def' % modname)
contents = ['EXPORTS']
for sym in (export_symbols or []):
contents.append(' %s=_%s' % (sym, sym))
self.execute(write_file, (def_file, contents),
"writing %s" % def_file)
# Borland C++ has problems with '/' in paths
objects2 = map(os.path.normpath, objects)
# split objects in .obj and .res files
# Borland C++ needs them at different positions in the command line
objects = [startup_obj]
resources = []
for file in objects2:
(base, ext) = os.path.splitext(os.path.normcase(file))
if ext == '.res':
resources.append(file)
else:
objects.append(file)
for l in library_dirs:
ld_args.append("/L%s" % os.path.normpath(l))
ld_args.append("/L.") # we sometimes use relative paths
# list of object files
ld_args.extend(objects)
# XXX the command-line syntax for Borland C++ is a bit wonky;
# certain filenames are jammed together in one big string, but
# comma-delimited. This doesn't mesh too well with the
# Unix-centric attitude (with a DOS/Windows quoting hack) of
# 'spawn()', so constructing the argument list is a bit
# awkward. Note that doing the obvious thing and jamming all
# the filenames and commas into one argument would be wrong,
# because 'spawn()' would quote any filenames with spaces in
# them. Arghghh!. Apparently it works fine as coded...
# name of dll/exe file
ld_args.extend([',',output_filename])
# no map file and start libraries
ld_args.append(',,')
for lib in libraries:
# see if we find it and if there is a bcpp specific lib
# (xxx_bcpp.lib)
libfile = self.find_library_file(library_dirs, lib, debug)
if libfile is None:
ld_args.append(lib)
# probably a BCPP internal library -- don't warn
else:
# full name which prefers bcpp_xxx.lib over xxx.lib
ld_args.append(libfile)
# some default libraries
ld_args.append ('import32')
ld_args.append ('cw32mt')
# def file for export symbols
ld_args.extend([',',def_file])
# add resource files
ld_args.append(',')
ld_args.extend(resources)
if extra_preargs:
ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs
if extra_postargs:
ld_args.extend(extra_postargs)
self.mkpath (os.path.dirname (output_filename))
try:
self.spawn ([self.linker] + ld_args)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise LinkError, msg
else:
log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
# link ()
# -- Miscellaneous methods -----------------------------------------
def find_library_file (self, dirs, lib, debug=0):
# List of effective library names to try, in order of preference:
# xxx_bcpp.lib is better than xxx.lib
# and xxx_d.lib is better than xxx.lib if debug is set
#
# The "_bcpp" suffix is to handle a Python installation for people
# with multiple compilers (primarily Distutils hackers, I suspect
# ;-). The idea is they'd have one static library for each
# compiler they care about, since (almost?) every Windows compiler
# seems to have a different format for static libraries.
if debug:
dlib = (lib + "_d")
try_names = (dlib + "_bcpp", lib + "_bcpp", dlib, lib)
else:
try_names = (lib + "_bcpp", lib)
for dir in dirs:
for name in try_names:
libfile = os.path.join(dir, self.library_filename(name))
if os.path.exists(libfile):
return libfile
else:
# Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs'
return None
# overwrite the one from CCompiler to support rc and res-files
def object_filenames (self,
source_filenames,
strip_dir=0,
output_dir=''):
if output_dir is None: output_dir = ''
obj_names = []
for src_name in source_filenames:
# use normcase to make sure '.rc' is really '.rc' and not '.RC'
(base, ext) = os.path.splitext (os.path.normcase(src_name))
if ext not in (self.src_extensions + ['.rc','.res']):
raise UnknownFileError, \
"unknown file type '%s' (from '%s')" % \
(ext, src_name)
if strip_dir:
base = os.path.basename (base)
if ext == '.res':
# these can go unchanged
obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir, base + ext))
elif ext == '.rc':
# these need to be compiled to .res-files
obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir, base + '.res'))
else:
obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir,
base + self.obj_extension))
return obj_names
# object_filenames ()
def preprocess (self,
source,
output_file=None,
macros=None,
include_dirs=None,
extra_preargs=None,
extra_postargs=None):
(_, macros, include_dirs) = \
self._fix_compile_args(None, macros, include_dirs)
pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs)
pp_args = ['cpp32.exe'] + pp_opts
if output_file is not None:
pp_args.append('-o' + output_file)
if extra_preargs:
pp_args[:0] = extra_preargs
if extra_postargs:
pp_args.extend(extra_postargs)
pp_args.append(source)
# We need to preprocess: either we're being forced to, or the
# source file is newer than the target (or the target doesn't
# exist).
if self.force or output_file is None or newer(source, output_file):
if output_file:
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_file))
try:
self.spawn(pp_args)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
print msg
raise CompileError, msg
# preprocess()