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https://github.com/torvalds/linux
08 June 2026, 18:18:10 UTC
  • Code
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    • v5.14-rc7
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    • v5.13-rc7
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    • v5.10-rc5
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    • v5.7-rc7
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    • v5.1-rc7
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    • v5.0-rc8
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    • v4.20-rc7
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    • v4.18-rc8
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    • v4.18
    • v4.17-rc7
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    • v4.16-rc7
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    • v4.15-rc9
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    • v4.14-rc8
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    • v4.10-rc8
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    • v4.10-rc5
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    • v4.10-rc3
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    • v4.10-rc1
    • v4.10
    • v4.9-rc8
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    • v4.9-rc5
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    • v4.9-rc3
    • v4.9-rc2
    • v4.9-rc1
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    • v4.8-rc8
    • v4.8-rc7
    • v4.8-rc6
    • v4.8-rc5
    • v4.8-rc4
    • v4.8-rc3
    • v4.8-rc2
    • v4.8-rc1
    • v4.8
    • v4.7-rc7
    • v4.7-rc6
    • v4.7-rc5
    • v4.7-rc4
    • v4.7-rc3
    • v4.7-rc2
    • v4.7-rc1
    • v4.7
    • v4.6-rc7
    • v4.6-rc6
    • v4.6-rc5
    • v4.6-rc4
    • v4.6-rc3
    • v4.6-rc2
    • v4.6-rc1
    • v4.6
    • v4.5-rc7
    • v4.5-rc6
    • v4.5-rc5
    • v4.5-rc4
    • v4.5-rc3
    • v4.5-rc2
    • v4.5-rc1
    • v4.5
    • v4.4-rc8
    • v4.4-rc7
    • v4.4-rc6
    • v4.4-rc5
    • v4.4-rc4
    • v4.4-rc3
    • v4.4-rc2
    • v4.4-rc1
    • v4.4
    • v4.3-rc7
    • v4.3-rc6
    • v4.3-rc5
    • v4.3-rc4
    • v4.3-rc3
    • v4.3-rc2
    • v4.3-rc1
    • v4.3
    • v4.2-rc8
    • v4.2-rc7
    • v4.2-rc6
    • v4.2-rc5
    • v4.2-rc4
    • v4.2-rc3
    • v4.2-rc2
    • v4.2-rc1
    • v4.2
    • v4.1-rc8
    • v4.1-rc7
    • v4.1-rc6
    • v4.1-rc5
    • v4.1-rc4
    • v4.1-rc3
    • v4.1-rc2
    • v4.1-rc1
    • v4.1
    • v4.0-rc7
    • v4.0-rc6
    • v4.0-rc5
    • v4.0-rc4
    • v4.0-rc3
    • v4.0-rc2
    • v4.0-rc1
    • v4.0
    • v3.19-rc7
    • v3.19-rc6
    • v3.19-rc5
    • v3.19-rc4
    • v3.19-rc3
    • v3.19-rc2
    • v3.19-rc1
    • v3.19
    • v3.18-rc7
    • v3.18-rc6
    • v3.18-rc5
    • v3.18-rc4
    • v3.18-rc3
    • v3.18-rc2
    • v3.18-rc1
    • v3.18
    • v3.17-rc7
    • v3.17-rc6
    • v3.17-rc5
    • v3.17-rc4
    • v3.17-rc3
    • v3.17-rc2
    • v3.17-rc1
    • v3.17
    • v3.16-rc7
    • v3.16-rc6
    • v3.16-rc5
    • v3.16-rc4
    • v3.16-rc3
    • v3.16-rc2
    • v3.16-rc1
    • v3.16
    • v3.15-rc8
    • v3.15-rc7
    • v3.15-rc6
    • v3.15-rc5
    • v3.15-rc4
    • v3.15-rc3
    • v3.15-rc2
    • v3.15-rc1
    • v3.15
    • v3.14-rc8
    • v3.14-rc7
    • v3.14-rc6
    • v3.14-rc5
    • v3.14-rc4
    • v3.14-rc3
    • v3.14-rc2
    • v3.14-rc1
    • v3.14
    • v3.13-rc8
    • v3.13-rc7
    • v3.13-rc6
    • v3.13-rc5
    • v3.13-rc4
    • v3.13-rc3
    • v3.13-rc2
    • v3.13-rc1
    • v3.13
    • v3.12-rc7
    • v3.12-rc6
    • v3.12-rc5
    • v3.12-rc4
    • v3.12-rc3
    • v3.12-rc2
    • v3.12-rc1
    • v3.12
    • v3.11-rc7
    • v3.11-rc6
    • v3.11-rc5
    • v3.11-rc4
    • v3.11-rc3
    • v3.11-rc2
    • v3.11-rc1
    • v3.11
    • v3.10-rc7
    • v3.10-rc6
    • v3.10-rc5
    • v3.10-rc4
    • v3.10-rc3
    • v3.10-rc2
    • v3.10-rc1
    • v3.10
    • v3.9-rc8
    • v3.9-rc7
    • v3.9-rc6
    • v3.9-rc5
    • v3.9-rc4
    • v3.9-rc3
    • v3.9-rc2
    • v3.9-rc1
    • v3.9
    • v3.8-rc7
    • v3.8-rc6
    • v3.8-rc5
    • v3.8-rc4
    • v3.8-rc3
    • v3.8-rc2
    • v3.8-rc1
    • v3.8
    • v3.7-rc8
    • v3.7-rc7
    • v3.7-rc6
    • v3.7-rc5
    • v3.7-rc4
    • v3.7-rc3
    • v3.7-rc2
    • v3.7-rc1
    • v3.7
    • v3.6-rc7
    • v3.6-rc6
    • v3.6-rc5
    • v3.6-rc4
    • v3.6-rc3
    • v3.6-rc2
    • v3.6-rc1
    • v3.6
    • v3.5-rc7
    • v3.5-rc6
    • v3.5-rc5
    • v3.5-rc4
    • v3.5-rc3
    • v3.5-rc2
    • v3.5-rc1
    • v3.5
    • v3.4-rc7
    • v3.4-rc6
    • v3.4-rc5
    • v3.4-rc4
    • v3.4-rc3
    • v3.4-rc2
    • v3.4-rc1
    • v3.4
    • v3.3-rc7
    • v3.3-rc6
    • v3.3-rc5
    • v3.3-rc4
    • v3.3-rc3
    • v3.3-rc2
    • v3.3-rc1
    • v3.3
    • v3.2-rc7
    • v3.2-rc6
    • v3.2-rc5
    • v3.2-rc4
    • v3.2-rc3
    • v3.2-rc2
    • v3.2-rc1
    • v3.2
    • v3.1-rc10
    • v3.1-rc9
    • v3.1-rc8
    • v3.1-rc7
    • v3.1-rc6
    • v3.1-rc5
    • v3.1-rc4
    • v3.1-rc3
    • v3.1-rc2
    • v3.1-rc1
    • v3.1
    • v3.0-rc7
    • v3.0-rc6
    • v3.0-rc5
    • v3.0-rc4
    • v3.0-rc3
    • v3.0-rc2
    • v3.0-rc1
    • v3.0
    • v2.6.39-rc7
    • v2.6.39-rc6
    • v2.6.39-rc5
    • v2.6.39-rc4
    • v2.6.39-rc3
    • v2.6.39-rc2
    • v2.6.39-rc1
    • v2.6.39
    • v2.6.38-rc8
    • v2.6.38-rc7
    • v2.6.38-rc6
    • v2.6.38-rc5
    • v2.6.38-rc4
    • v2.6.38-rc3
    • v2.6.38-rc2
    • v2.6.38-rc1
    • v2.6.38
    • v2.6.37-rc8
    • v2.6.37-rc7
    • v2.6.37-rc6
    • v2.6.37-rc5
    • v2.6.37-rc4
    • v2.6.37-rc3
    • v2.6.37-rc2
    • v2.6.37-rc1
    • v2.6.37
    • v2.6.36-rc8
    • v2.6.36-rc7
    • v2.6.36-rc6
    • v2.6.36-rc5
    • v2.6.36-rc4
    • v2.6.36-rc3
    • v2.6.36-rc2
    • v2.6.36-rc1
    • v2.6.36
    • v2.6.35-rc6
    • v2.6.35-rc5
    • v2.6.35-rc4
    • v2.6.35-rc3
    • v2.6.35-rc2
    • v2.6.35-rc1
    • v2.6.35
    • v2.6.34-rc7
    • v2.6.34-rc6
    • v2.6.34-rc5
    • v2.6.34-rc4
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Tip revision: 2d3090a8aeb596a26935db0955d46c9a5db5c6ce authored by Linus Torvalds on 08 June 2026, 14:58:32 UTC
Merge tag 'v7.1-p5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Tip revision: 2d3090a
README
Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst

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