/* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library * * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * * Author: Alexander Larsson */ #include "config.h" #include "ginitable.h" #include "glibintl.h" #include "gioalias.h" /** * SECTION:ginitable * @short_description: Failable object initialization interface * @include: gio/gio.h * @see_also: #GAsyncInitable * * #GInitable is implemented by objects that can fail during * initialization. If an object implements this interface the * g_initable_init() function must be called as the first thing * after construction. If g_initable_init() is not called, or if * it returns an error, all further operations on the object * should fail, generally with a %G_IO_ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED error. * * Users of objects implementing this are not intended to use * the interface method directly, instead it will be used automatically * in various ways. For C applications you generally just call * g_initable_new() directly, or indirectly via a foo_thing_new() wrapper. * This will call g_initable_init() under the cover, returning %NULL and * setting a %GError on failure. * * For bindings in languages where the native constructor supports * exceptions the binding could check for objects implemention %GInitable * during normal construction and automatically initialize them, throwing * an exception on failure. */ GType g_initable_get_type (void) { static volatile gsize g_define_type_id__volatile = 0; if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type_id__volatile)) { const GTypeInfo initable_info = { sizeof (GInitableIface), /* class_size */ NULL, /* base_init */ NULL, /* base_finalize */ NULL, NULL, /* class_finalize */ NULL, /* class_data */ 0, 0, /* n_preallocs */ NULL }; GType g_define_type_id = g_type_register_static (G_TYPE_INTERFACE, I_("GInitable"), &initable_info, 0); g_type_interface_add_prerequisite (g_define_type_id, G_TYPE_OBJECT); g_once_init_leave (&g_define_type_id__volatile, g_define_type_id); } return g_define_type_id__volatile; } /** * g_initable_init: * @initable: a #GInitable. * @cancellable: optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore. * @error: a #GError location to store the error occuring, or %NULL to * ignore. * * Initializes the object implementing the interface. This must be * done before any real use of the object after initial construction. * * Implementations may also support cancellation. If @cancellable is not %NULL, * then initialization can be cancelled by triggering the cancellable object * from another thread. If the operation was cancelled, the error * %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED will be returned. If @cancellable is not %NULL and * the object doesn't support cancellable initialization the error * %G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED will be returned. * * If this function is not called, or returns with an error then all * operations on the object should fail, generally returning the * error %G_IO_ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED. * * Implementations of this method must be idempotent, i.e. multiple calls * to this function with the same argument should return the same results. * Only the first call initializes the object, further calls return the result * of the first call. This is so that its safe to implement the singleton * pattern in the GObject constructor function. * * Returns: %TRUE if successful. If an error has occurred, this function will * return %FALSE and set @error appropriately if present. * * Since: 2.22 */ gboolean g_initable_init (GInitable *initable, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error) { GInitableIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INITABLE (initable), FALSE); iface = G_INITABLE_GET_IFACE (initable); return (* iface->init) (initable, cancellable, error); } /** * g_initable_new: * @object_type: a #GType supporting #GInitable. * @cancellable: optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore. * @error: a #GError location to store the error occuring, or %NULL to * ignore. * @first_property_name: the name of the first property, or %NULL if no * properties * @...: the value if the first property, followed by and other property * value pairs, and ended by %NULL. * * Helper function for constructing #GInitiable object. This is * similar to g_object_new() but also initializes the object * and returns %NULL, setting an error on failure. * * Return value: a newly allocated #GObject, or %NULL on error * * Since: 2.22 */ gpointer g_initable_new (GType object_type, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error, const gchar *first_property_name, ...) { GObject *object; va_list var_args; va_start (var_args, first_property_name); object = g_initable_new_valist (object_type, first_property_name, var_args, cancellable, error); va_end (var_args); return object; } /** * g_initable_newv: * @object_type: a #GType supporting #GInitable. * @n_parameters: the number of parameters in @parameters * @parameters: the parameters to use to construct the object * @cancellable: optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore. * @error: a #GError location to store the error occuring, or %NULL to * ignore. * * Helper function for constructing #GInitiable object. This is * similar to g_object_newv() but also initializes the object * and returns %NULL, setting an error on failure. * * Return value: a newly allocated #GObject, or %NULL on error * * Since: 2.22 */ gpointer g_initable_newv (GType object_type, guint n_parameters, GParameter *parameters, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error) { GObject *obj; g_return_val_if_fail (G_TYPE_IS_INITABLE (object_type), NULL); obj = g_object_newv (object_type, n_parameters, parameters); if (!g_initable_init (G_INITABLE (obj), cancellable, error)) { g_object_unref (obj); return NULL; } return (gpointer)obj; } /** * g_initable_new_valist: * @object_type: a #GType supporting #GInitable. * @first_property_name: the name of the first property, followed by * the value, and other property value pairs, and ended by %NULL. * @var_args: The var args list generated from @first_property_name. * @cancellable: optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore. * @error: a #GError location to store the error occuring, or %NULL to * ignore. * * Helper function for constructing #GInitiable object. This is * similar to g_object_new_valist() but also initializes the object * and returns %NULL, setting an error on failure. * * Return value: a newly allocated #GObject, or %NULL on error * * Since: 2.22 */ GObject* g_initable_new_valist (GType object_type, const gchar *first_property_name, va_list var_args, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error) { GObject *obj; g_return_val_if_fail (G_TYPE_IS_INITABLE (object_type), NULL); obj = g_object_new_valist (object_type, first_property_name, var_args); if (!g_initable_init (G_INITABLE (obj), cancellable, error)) { g_object_unref (obj); return NULL; } return obj; } #define __G_INITABLE_C__ #include "gioaliasdef.c"