https://github.com/root-project/root
Tip revision: 9a9e5b4cf3f43c391212ffc2c292ca1ffdba8767 authored by Unknown Author on 08 May 2006, 14:01:31 UTC
This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create tag 'v5-11-02'.
This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create tag 'v5-11-02'.
Tip revision: 9a9e5b4
Tetris.h
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ROOT implementation of the simple Tetris game
// Layout and some hints were taken from Qt /examples/tetris
//
// To run this game do the following:
// $ root
// root [0] gSystem.Load("Tetris")
// root [1] Tetris t
// <play game>
// root [2] .q
//
// Other ROOT fun examples: Hello, Aclock ...
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef TETRIS_H
#define TETRIS_H
#include <TTimer.h>
#include <TCanvas.h>
#include <TGFrame.h>
#include <TRandom.h>
#include <TButton.h>
#include <TWbox.h>
#include <TText.h>
#include <TSystem.h>
class Tetris;
class TetrisBoard;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TetrisBox - the brick of the game
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class TetrisBox : public TWbox {
private:
Int_t fX; // X position(column) in the fPad
Int_t fY; // Y position(line) in the fPad
UInt_t fType; // if type==0 box is invisible (hide/show state)
TPad *fPad; // pad where box is in
public:
TetrisBox(Int_t x=0, Int_t y=0, UInt_t type=0, TPad *pad=(TPad*)TVirtualPad::Pad());
virtual ~TetrisBox() { }
Int_t GetX() { return fX; }
Int_t GetY() { return fY; }
UInt_t GetType() { return fType; }
void SetX(Int_t x);
void SetY(Int_t y);
void SetXY(Int_t x, Int_t y) { SetX(x); SetY(y); }
void SetType(UInt_t type) { fType=type; }
Bool_t IsHidden() { return (fType==0); }
void Hide() { SetType(0); }
void Show() { SetType(1); }
virtual void MoveOneLineDown() { SetY(GetY()-1); }
virtual void MoveRight() { SetX(GetX()+1); }
virtual void MoveLeft() { SetX(GetX()-1); }
void Erase();
void Paint(Option_t *option="");
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t, Int_t, Int_t) { return; } // disable any actions on it
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TetrisPiece - tetris piece is set of up to 4 TetrisBoxes
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class TetrisPiece {
protected:
TetrisBox *fBoxes[4]; // TetrisPiece skeleton shape (up to 10 different shapes available)
UInt_t fType; // type of piece
Int_t fY; // current Y position (line) of the piece
Int_t fX; // current X position (column) of the piece
private:
void Initialize(UInt_t type, TPad *pad);
UInt_t GetRandomType() { return (UInt_t)(gRandom->Rndm()*9)+1; } // random 1..10
void HideSomeBoxes(UInt_t type);
protected:
void SetXx(int index,int value) { fBoxes[index]->SetX(value+fX); }
void SetYy(int index,int value) { fBoxes[index]->SetY(fY+value); }
void SetXxYy(int index,int x,int y) { fBoxes[index]->SetX(x+fX); fBoxes[index]->SetY(fY+y); }
Int_t GetXx(int index) { return fBoxes[index]->GetX()-fX; }
Int_t GetYy(int index) { return fBoxes[index]->GetY()-fY; }
void GetXxYy(int index,int &x,int&y) { x = fBoxes[index]->GetX()-fX;
y = fBoxes[index]->GetY()-fY; }
public:
TetrisPiece(TPad *pad = (TPad*)TVirtualPad::Pad()) { Initialize(GetRandomType()%11, pad); }
TetrisPiece(UInt_t type, TPad *pad=(TPad*)TVirtualPad::Pad()) { Initialize(type%11, pad); }
virtual ~TetrisPiece();
void SetX(int index,int value) { fBoxes[index]->SetX(value); }
void SetY(int index,int value) { fBoxes[index]->SetY(value); }
void SetXY(int index,int x,int y) { fBoxes[index]->SetX(x); fBoxes[index]->SetY(y); }
UInt_t GetType() { return fType; }
virtual void SetType(UInt_t type);
virtual void SetRandomType() { SetType(GetRandomType()); }
Int_t GetX(int index) { return fBoxes[index]->GetX(); }
Int_t GetY(int index) { return fBoxes[index]->GetY(); }
void GetXY(int index,int &x,int&y) { x = fBoxes[index]->GetX();
y = fBoxes[index]->GetY(); }
Int_t GetX() { return fX; }
Int_t GetY() { return fY; }
TetrisBox *GetTetrisBox(Int_t i) { return fBoxes[i]; }
void SetX(Int_t x);
void SetY(Int_t y);
void SetXY(Int_t x,Int_t y);
virtual void Hide();
virtual void Show();
virtual Bool_t RotateLeft();
virtual Bool_t RotateRight();
};
typedef TetrisBox* TetrisBoxPtr;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TetrisBoard - the game board
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class TetrisBoard : public TPad {
friend class Tetris;
private:
Int_t fHeight; // board height
Int_t fWidth; // board width
Bool_t fIsDropped; // kTRUE when piece stopped
TetrisBoxPtr *fBoard; //! 2d array of pointers to Tetrisboxes,
// if pointer is 0 - the cell is empty
Int_t fFilledLines; // number of non empty lines in pad
void AllAboveLinesDown(Int_t line) // assume that line is empty
{ for (int i = line; i < fFilledLines; i++) MoveOneLineDown(i); }
void MoveOneLineDown(Int_t line);
void RemoveFullLines();
void RemoveLine(int line);
Bool_t IsLineFull(int line);
Bool_t IsLineEmpty(int line);
void GluePiece(TetrisPiece *piece);
void Clear(Option_t *option = "");
void Hide();
void Show();
void Print(const Text_t *option = "") const;
void Print(const Text_t *, Option_t *) { } // removes "hiding" warning
Bool_t IsEmptyLine(int line);
Bool_t IsFullLine(Int_t line);
TetrisBoxPtr &Board(Int_t x, Int_t y) { return fBoard[fWidth*y + x]; }
public:
TetrisBoard(Float_t xlow, Float_t ylow, Float_t xup, Float_t yup);
virtual ~TetrisBoard() { }
Int_t GetHeight() { return fHeight; }
Int_t GetWidth() { return fWidth; }
Bool_t IsEmpty(Int_t x, Int_t y) { return !Board(x,y); }
void SetDropped(Bool_t flag=kTRUE) { fIsDropped=flag; }
virtual void PaintModified();
void PieceDropped(TetrisPiece *piece, Int_t height);
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t, Int_t, Int_t) { return; } // disable any actions on it
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CurrentPiece = TetrisPiece + TTimer = live TetrisPiece
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class CurrentPiece : public TetrisPiece, public TTimer {
private:
TetrisBoard *fBoard; // tetris board
protected:
Bool_t CanPosition();
Bool_t CanMoveTo(int xPosition, int line);
void MoveTo(int xPosition,int line);
void Erase();
public:
CurrentPiece(UInt_t type, TetrisBoard* board);
~CurrentPiece() { }
Bool_t MoveLeft(Int_t steps = 1);
Bool_t MoveRight(Int_t steps = 1);
Bool_t RotateLeft();
Bool_t RotateRight();
Bool_t DropDown();
Bool_t OneLineDown();
Bool_t Notify();
void SetSpeed();
void Paint(Option_t *option="");
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t, Int_t, Int_t) { return; } // disable any actions on it
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// NextPiecePad
// used to show next piece.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class NextPiecePad : public TPad {
private:
TetrisPiece *fPiece; // next piece
public:
NextPiecePad(Float_t xlow, Float_t ylow, Float_t xup, Float_t yup);
~NextPiecePad() { }
void NewPiece() { fPiece->SetRandomType(); fPiece->Show(); Modified(kTRUE); }
void Hide() { fPiece->Hide(); Modified(kTRUE); }
void Show() { fPiece->Show(); Modified(kTRUE); }
TetrisPiece *GetPiece() { return fPiece; }
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t, Int_t, Int_t) { return; } // disable any actions on it
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// QuitButton
// ExecuteEvent mehtod is overloaded.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class QuitButton : public TButton {
public:
QuitButton(Float_t xlow, Float_t ylow, Float_t xup, Float_t yup);
~QuitButton() { }
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// PauseButton - push button
// ExecuteEvent mehtod used to pause the game
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class PauseButton : public TButton {
private:
Bool_t fPressed; // button press state
public:
PauseButton(Float_t xlow, Float_t ylow, Float_t xup, Float_t yup);
~PauseButton() { }
void SetPressed(Bool_t state) {
fPressed = state;
state ? SetBorderMode(-1) : SetBorderMode(1);
Modified(kTRUE);
Update();
}
Bool_t IsPressed() { return fPressed; }
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// NewGameButton
// ExecuteEvent mehtod used to start new game
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class NewGameButton : public TButton {
private:
Bool_t fPressed; // button press state
public:
NewGameButton(Float_t xlow, Float_t ylow, Float_t xup, Float_t yup);
~NewGameButton() { }
void SetPressed(Bool_t state) {
fPressed = state;
state ? SetBorderMode(-1) : SetBorderMode(1);
Modified(kTRUE);
Update();
}
Bool_t IsPressed() { return fPressed; }
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// InfoPad - used to display digital info
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class InfoPad : public TPad, public TAttText {
protected:
UInt_t fValue; // value to be displayed
public:
InfoPad(const char *title="",Float_t xlow=0, Float_t ylow=0, Float_t xup=0, Float_t yup=0);
virtual ~InfoPad() { }
UInt_t GetValue() { return fValue; }
void SetValue(Int_t value) { fValue = value; Modified(kTRUE); }
void Reset(Option_t * = "") { SetValue(0); }
virtual void AddValue(Int_t addValue=1) { fValue = fValue+addValue; Modified(kTRUE); }
virtual void PaintModified();
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t, Int_t, Int_t) { return; } // disable any actions on it
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// KeyHandler = virtual frame
// used to catch and handle key events in Tetris canvas
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class KeyHandler : public TGFrame {
public:
KeyHandler();
~KeyHandler();
Bool_t HandleKey(Event_t *event); // handler of the key events
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// UpdateLevelTimer used to periodically update game level
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class UpdateLevelTimer : public TTimer {
public:
UpdateLevelTimer(ULong_t time);
~UpdateLevelTimer() { }
Bool_t Notify();
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Tetris = Game manager
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class Tetris : public TCanvas {
friend class KeyHandler;
friend class TetrisBoard;
friend class UpdateLevelTimer;
private:
CurrentPiece *fCurrentPiece; // live tetris piece
TetrisBoard *fBoard; // pad were everything is going on
NextPiecePad *fNextPiece; // pad which show next piece
InfoPad *fLinesRemoved; // number of removed lines
InfoPad *fLevel; // game level
InfoPad *fScore; // game score
NewGameButton *fNewGame; // clicking on button initiates new game
QuitButton *fQuit; // clicking on button makes game over
PauseButton *fPause; // pause/continue button
KeyHandler *fKeyHandler; // handler for arrow keys
Int_t fPiecesDropped; // number of pieces dropped
UpdateLevelTimer *fUpdateLevelTimer; // periodically updates game level
protected:
void SetFixedSize();
void CreateNewPiece();
void UpdatePiecesDropped() { fPiecesDropped++; }
void UpdateLinesRemoved() { fLinesRemoved->AddValue(1); }
void UpdateScore(Int_t add_value) { fScore->AddValue(add_value); }
void UpdateLevel() { if (GetLevel()<10) fLevel->AddValue(1); }
void PrintHelpInfo();
virtual void MoveLeft();
virtual void MoveRight();
virtual void DropDown();
virtual void RotateRight();
virtual void RotateLeft();
public:
Tetris();
virtual ~Tetris() { delete fKeyHandler; }
Int_t GetLevel() { return fLevel->GetValue(); }
Int_t GetLinesRemoved() { return fLinesRemoved->GetValue(); }
Int_t GetPiecesDropped() { return fPiecesDropped; }
Int_t GetScore() { return fScore->GetValue(); }
Bool_t IsGameOn() { return fNewGame->IsPressed(); }
Bool_t IsPaused() { return fPause->IsPressed(); }
Bool_t IsWaiting() { return kFALSE; }
void SetLevel(int level);
void Quit();
void Pause();
void Continue();
void NewGame();
void StopGame();
ClassDef(Tetris,0) // ROOT implementation of the Tetris game
};
#endif // TETRIS_H