https://github.com/torvalds/linux
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Tip revision: 44597f65f6af3c692560a639f61d25398d13d1b6 authored by Linus Torvalds on 16 November 2006, 04:03:40 UTC
Linux 2.6.19-rc6
Tip revision: 44597f6
fp_log.c
/*

  fp_trig.c: floating-point math routines for the Linux-m68k
  floating point emulator.

  Copyright (c) 1998-1999 David Huggins-Daines / Roman Zippel.

  I hereby give permission, free of charge, to copy, modify, and
  redistribute this software, in source or binary form, provided that
  the above copyright notice and the following disclaimer are included
  in all such copies.

  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, REAL
  OR IMPLIED.

*/

#include "fp_emu.h"

static const struct fp_ext fp_one =
{
	.exp = 0x3fff,
};

extern struct fp_ext *fp_fadd(struct fp_ext *dest, const struct fp_ext *src);
extern struct fp_ext *fp_fdiv(struct fp_ext *dest, const struct fp_ext *src);
extern struct fp_ext *fp_fmul(struct fp_ext *dest, const struct fp_ext *src);

struct fp_ext *
fp_fsqrt(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	struct fp_ext tmp, src2;
	int i, exp;

	dprint(PINSTR, "fsqrt\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	if (IS_ZERO(dest))
		return dest;

	if (dest->sign) {
		fp_set_nan(dest);
		return dest;
	}
	if (IS_INF(dest))
		return dest;

	/*
	 *		 sqrt(m) * 2^(p)	, if e = 2*p
	 * sqrt(m*2^e) =
	 *		 sqrt(2*m) * 2^(p)	, if e = 2*p + 1
	 *
	 * So we use the last bit of the exponent to decide wether to
	 * use the m or 2*m.
	 *
	 * Since only the fractional part of the mantissa is stored and
	 * the integer part is assumed to be one, we place a 1 or 2 into
	 * the fixed point representation.
	 */
	exp = dest->exp;
	dest->exp = 0x3FFF;
	if (!(exp & 1))		/* lowest bit of exponent is set */
		dest->exp++;
	fp_copy_ext(&src2, dest);

	/*
	 * The taylor row arround a for sqrt(x) is:
	 *	sqrt(x) = sqrt(a) + 1/(2*sqrt(a))*(x-a) + R
	 * With a=1 this gives:
	 *	sqrt(x) = 1 + 1/2*(x-1)
	 *		= 1/2*(1+x)
	 */
	fp_fadd(dest, &fp_one);
	dest->exp--;		/* * 1/2 */

	/*
	 * We now apply the newton rule to the function
	 *	f(x) := x^2 - r
	 * which has a null point on x = sqrt(r).
	 *
	 * It gives:
	 *	x' := x - f(x)/f'(x)
	 *	    = x - (x^2 -r)/(2*x)
	 *	    = x - (x - r/x)/2
	 *          = (2*x - x + r/x)/2
	 *	    = (x + r/x)/2
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
		fp_copy_ext(&tmp, &src2);

		fp_fdiv(&tmp, dest);
		fp_fadd(dest, &tmp);
		dest->exp--;
	}

	dest->exp += (exp - 0x3FFF) / 2;

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_fetoxm1(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	uprint("fetoxm1\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	if (IS_ZERO(dest))
		return dest;

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_fetox(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	uprint("fetox\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_ftwotox(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	uprint("ftwotox\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_ftentox(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	uprint("ftentox\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_flogn(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	uprint("flogn\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_flognp1(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	uprint("flognp1\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_flog10(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	uprint("flog10\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_flog2(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	uprint("flog2\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_fgetexp(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	dprint(PINSTR, "fgetexp\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	if (IS_INF(dest)) {
		fp_set_nan(dest);
		return dest;
	}
	if (IS_ZERO(dest))
		return dest;

	fp_conv_long2ext(dest, (int)dest->exp - 0x3FFF);

	fp_normalize_ext(dest);

	return dest;
}

struct fp_ext *
fp_fgetman(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src)
{
	dprint(PINSTR, "fgetman\n");

	fp_monadic_check(dest, src);

	if (IS_ZERO(dest))
		return dest;

	if (IS_INF(dest))
		return dest;

	dest->exp = 0x3FFF;

	return dest;
}

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