https://github.com/torvalds/linux
Tip revision: 0bbac3facb5d6cc0171c45c9873a2dc96bea9680 authored by Linus Torvalds on 14 April 2024, 20:38:39 UTC
Linux 6.9-rc4
Linux 6.9-rc4
Tip revision: 0bbac3f
memory-alloc.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright 2023 Red Hat
*/
#ifndef VDO_MEMORY_ALLOC_H
#define VDO_MEMORY_ALLOC_H
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/io.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE */
#include "permassert.h"
#include "thread-registry.h"
/* Custom memory allocation function that tracks memory usage */
int __must_check vdo_allocate_memory(size_t size, size_t align, const char *what, void *ptr);
/*
* Allocate storage based on element counts, sizes, and alignment.
*
* This is a generalized form of our allocation use case: It allocates an array of objects,
* optionally preceded by one object of another type (i.e., a struct with trailing variable-length
* array), with the alignment indicated.
*
* Why is this inline? The sizes and alignment will always be constant, when invoked through the
* macros below, and often the count will be a compile-time constant 1 or the number of extra bytes
* will be a compile-time constant 0. So at least some of the arithmetic can usually be optimized
* away, and the run-time selection between allocation functions always can. In many cases, it'll
* boil down to just a function call with a constant size.
*
* @count: The number of objects to allocate
* @size: The size of an object
* @extra: The number of additional bytes to allocate
* @align: The required alignment
* @what: What is being allocated (for error logging)
* @ptr: A pointer to hold the allocated memory
*
* Return: VDO_SUCCESS or an error code
*/
static inline int __vdo_do_allocation(size_t count, size_t size, size_t extra,
size_t align, const char *what, void *ptr)
{
size_t total_size = count * size + extra;
/* Overflow check: */
if ((size > 0) && (count > ((SIZE_MAX - extra) / size))) {
/*
* This is kind of a hack: We rely on the fact that SIZE_MAX would cover the entire
* address space (minus one byte) and thus the system can never allocate that much
* and the call will always fail. So we can report an overflow as "out of memory"
* by asking for "merely" SIZE_MAX bytes.
*/
total_size = SIZE_MAX;
}
return vdo_allocate_memory(total_size, align, what, ptr);
}
/*
* Allocate one or more elements of the indicated type, logging an error if the allocation fails.
* The memory will be zeroed.
*
* @COUNT: The number of objects to allocate
* @TYPE: The type of objects to allocate. This type determines the alignment of the allocation.
* @WHAT: What is being allocated (for error logging)
* @PTR: A pointer to hold the allocated memory
*
* Return: VDO_SUCCESS or an error code
*/
#define vdo_allocate(COUNT, TYPE, WHAT, PTR) \
__vdo_do_allocation(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), 0, __alignof__(TYPE), WHAT, PTR)
/*
* Allocate one object of an indicated type, followed by one or more elements of a second type,
* logging an error if the allocation fails. The memory will be zeroed.
*
* @TYPE1: The type of the primary object to allocate. This type determines the alignment of the
* allocated memory.
* @COUNT: The number of objects to allocate
* @TYPE2: The type of array objects to allocate
* @WHAT: What is being allocated (for error logging)
* @PTR: A pointer to hold the allocated memory
*
* Return: VDO_SUCCESS or an error code
*/
#define vdo_allocate_extended(TYPE1, COUNT, TYPE2, WHAT, PTR) \
__extension__({ \
int _result; \
TYPE1 **_ptr = (PTR); \
BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(TYPE1) < __alignof__(TYPE2)); \
_result = __vdo_do_allocation(COUNT, \
sizeof(TYPE2), \
sizeof(TYPE1), \
__alignof__(TYPE1), \
WHAT, \
_ptr); \
_result; \
})
/*
* Allocate memory starting on a cache line boundary, logging an error if the allocation fails. The
* memory will be zeroed.
*
* @size: The number of bytes to allocate
* @what: What is being allocated (for error logging)
* @ptr: A pointer to hold the allocated memory
*
* Return: VDO_SUCCESS or an error code
*/
static inline int __must_check vdo_allocate_cache_aligned(size_t size, const char *what, void *ptr)
{
return vdo_allocate_memory(size, L1_CACHE_BYTES, what, ptr);
}
/*
* Allocate one element of the indicated type immediately, failing if the required memory is not
* immediately available.
*
* @size: The number of bytes to allocate
* @what: What is being allocated (for error logging)
*
* Return: pointer to the memory, or NULL if the memory is not available.
*/
void *__must_check vdo_allocate_memory_nowait(size_t size, const char *what);
int __must_check vdo_reallocate_memory(void *ptr, size_t old_size, size_t size,
const char *what, void *new_ptr);
int __must_check vdo_duplicate_string(const char *string, const char *what,
char **new_string);
/* Free memory allocated with vdo_allocate(). */
void vdo_free(void *ptr);
static inline void *__vdo_forget(void **ptr_ptr)
{
void *ptr = *ptr_ptr;
*ptr_ptr = NULL;
return ptr;
}
/*
* Null out a pointer and return a copy to it. This macro should be used when passing a pointer to
* a function for which it is not safe to access the pointer once the function returns.
*/
#define vdo_forget(ptr) __vdo_forget((void **) &(ptr))
void vdo_memory_init(void);
void vdo_memory_exit(void);
void vdo_register_allocating_thread(struct registered_thread *new_thread,
const bool *flag_ptr);
void vdo_unregister_allocating_thread(void);
void vdo_get_memory_stats(u64 *bytes_used, u64 *peak_bytes_used);
void vdo_report_memory_usage(void);
#endif /* VDO_MEMORY_ALLOC_H */