https://github.com/torvalds/linux
Tip revision: d770e558e21961ad6cfdf0ff7df0eb5d7d4f0754 authored by Linus Torvalds on 05 July 2015, 18:01:52 UTC
Linux 4.2-rc1
Linux 4.2-rc1
Tip revision: d770e55
driver.h
#ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
#define __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
struct device;
struct gpio_desc;
struct of_phandle_args;
struct device_node;
struct seq_file;
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
/**
* struct gpio_chip - abstract a GPIO controller
* @label: for diagnostics
* @dev: optional device providing the GPIOs
* @cdev: class device used by sysfs interface (may be NULL)
* @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
* @list: links gpio_chips together for traversal
* @request: optional hook for chip-specific activation, such as
* enabling module power and clock; may sleep
* @free: optional hook for chip-specific deactivation, such as
* disabling module power and clock; may sleep
* @get_direction: returns direction for signal "offset", 0=out, 1=in,
* (same as GPIOF_DIR_XXX), or negative error
* @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error
* @direction_output: configures signal "offset" as output, or returns error
* @get: returns value for signal "offset"; for output signals this
* returns either the value actually sensed, or zero
* @set: assigns output value for signal "offset"
* @set_multiple: assigns output values for multiple signals defined by "mask"
* @set_debounce: optional hook for setting debounce time for specified gpio in
* interrupt triggered gpio chips
* @to_irq: optional hook supporting non-static gpio_to_irq() mappings;
* implementation may not sleep
* @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code
* will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra
* state (such as pullup/pulldown configuration).
* @base: identifies the first GPIO number handled by this chip;
* or, if negative during registration, requests dynamic ID allocation.
* DEPRECATION: providing anything non-negative and nailing the base
* base offset of GPIO chips is deprecated. Please pass -1 as base to
* let gpiolib select the chip base in all possible cases. We want to
* get rid of the static GPIO number space in the long run.
* @ngpio: the number of GPIOs handled by this controller; the last GPIO
* handled is (base + ngpio - 1).
* @desc: array of ngpio descriptors. Private.
* @names: if set, must be an array of strings to use as alternative
* names for the GPIOs in this chip. Any entry in the array
* may be NULL if there is no alias for the GPIO, however the
* array must be @ngpio entries long. A name can include a single printk
* format specifier for an unsigned int. It is substituted by the actual
* number of the gpio.
* @can_sleep: flag must be set iff get()/set() methods sleep, as they
* must while accessing GPIO expander chips over I2C or SPI. This
* implies that if the chip supports IRQs, these IRQs need to be threaded
* as the chip access may sleep when e.g. reading out the IRQ status
* registers.
* @irq_not_threaded: flag must be set if @can_sleep is set but the
* IRQs don't need to be threaded
*
* A gpio_chip can help platforms abstract various sources of GPIOs so
* they can all be accessed through a common programing interface.
* Example sources would be SOC controllers, FPGAs, multifunction
* chips, dedicated GPIO expanders, and so on.
*
* Each chip controls a number of signals, identified in method calls
* by "offset" values in the range 0..(@ngpio - 1). When those signals
* are referenced through calls like gpio_get_value(gpio), the offset
* is calculated by subtracting @base from the gpio number.
*/
struct gpio_chip {
const char *label;
struct device *dev;
struct device *cdev;
struct module *owner;
struct list_head list;
int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
void (*free)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*get_direction)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*direction_output)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset, int value);
int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
void (*set)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset, int value);
void (*set_multiple)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned long *mask,
unsigned long *bits);
int (*set_debounce)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset,
unsigned debounce);
int (*to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
void (*dbg_show)(struct seq_file *s,
struct gpio_chip *chip);
int base;
u16 ngpio;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
const char *const *names;
bool can_sleep;
bool irq_not_threaded;
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
/*
* With CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP we get an irqchip inside the gpiolib
* to handle IRQs for most practical cases.
*/
struct irq_chip *irqchip;
struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
unsigned int irq_base;
irq_flow_handler_t irq_handler;
unsigned int irq_default_type;
int irq_parent;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_GPIO)
/*
* If CONFIG_OF is enabled, then all GPIO controllers described in the
* device tree automatically may have an OF translation
*/
struct device_node *of_node;
int of_gpio_n_cells;
int (*of_xlate)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
/*
* If CONFIG_PINCTRL is enabled, then gpio controllers can optionally
* describe the actual pin range which they serve in an SoC. This
* information would be used by pinctrl subsystem to configure
* corresponding pins for gpio usage.
*/
struct list_head pin_ranges;
#endif
};
extern const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
/* add/remove chips */
extern int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip);
extern void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip);
extern struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data,
int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data));
/* lock/unlock as IRQ */
int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
void gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
int parent_irq,
irq_flow_handler_t parent_handler);
int gpiochip_irqchip_add(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
unsigned int first_irq,
irq_flow_handler_t handler,
unsigned int type);
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP */
#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
/**
* struct gpio_pin_range - pin range controlled by a gpio chip
* @head: list for maintaining set of pin ranges, used internally
* @pctldev: pinctrl device which handles corresponding pins
* @range: actual range of pins controlled by a gpio controller
*/
struct gpio_pin_range {
struct list_head node;
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
struct pinctrl_gpio_range range;
};
int gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
unsigned int npins);
int gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group);
void gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip);
#else
static inline int
gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
unsigned int npins)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int
gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void
gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PINCTRL */
struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum,
const char *label);
void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc);
#else /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
static inline struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
/* GPIO can never have been requested */
WARN_ON(1);
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
#endif