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a2cbee7 Stamp 11.21. 07 August 2023, 20:15:30 UTC
023fa8f Last-minute updates for release notes. Security: CVE-2023-39417, CVE-2023-39418 07 August 2023, 16:50:15 UTC
919ebb0 Reject substituting extension schemas or owners matching ["$'\]. Substituting such values in extension scripts facilitated SQL injection when @extowner@, @extschema@, or @extschema:...@ appeared inside a quoting construct (dollar quoting, '', or ""). No bundled extension was vulnerable. Vulnerable uses do appear in a documentation example and in non-bundled extensions. Hence, the attack prerequisite was an administrator having installed files of a vulnerable, trusted, non-bundled extension. Subject to that prerequisite, this enabled an attacker having database-level CREATE privilege to execute arbitrary code as the bootstrap superuser. By blocking this attack in the core server, there's no need to modify individual extensions. Back-patch to v11 (all supported versions). Reported by Micah Gate, Valerie Woolard, Tim Carey-Smith, and Christoph Berg. Security: CVE-2023-39417 07 August 2023, 13:06:01 UTC
94abb95 Translation updates Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git Source-Git-Hash: f6a99caeb18f1106ee1c619801b6eb5f3fef10a4 07 August 2023, 10:38:17 UTC
1e392aa Release notes for 15.4, 14.9, 13.12, 12.16, 11.21. 05 August 2023, 20:47:05 UTC
0a1ff1d Doc: update documentation for creating custom scan paths. Commit f49842d1e added a new callback for custom scan paths, but missed updating the documentation. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK15ODkN%2B%3DhkBCufj1HBW0x5OTb65Xuy7ryXchMdiCMpx_g%40mail.gmail.com 03 August 2023, 08:45:09 UTC
db395e2 Update comments on CustomPath struct. Commit e7cb7ee14 allowed custom scan providers to create CustomPath paths for join relations as well, but missed updating the comments. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK15ODkN%2B%3DhkBCufj1HBW0x5OTb65Xuy7ryXchMdiCMpx_g%40mail.gmail.com 03 August 2023, 08:15:09 UTC
db01f26 Disallow replacing joins with scans in problematic cases. Commit e7cb7ee14, which introduced the infrastructure for FDWs and custom scan providers to replace joins with scans, failed to add support handling of pseudoconstant quals assigned to replaced joins in createplan.c, leading to an incorrect plan without a gating Result node when postgres_fdw replaced a join with such a qual. To fix, we could add the support by 1) modifying the ForeignPath and CustomPath structs to store the list of RestrictInfo nodes to apply to the join, as in JoinPaths, if they represent foreign and custom scans replacing a join with a scan, and by 2) modifying create_scan_plan() in createplan.c to use that list in that case, instead of the baserestrictinfo list, to get pseudoconstant quals assigned to the join; but #1 would cause an ABI break. So fix by modifying the infrastructure to just disallow replacing joins with such quals. Back-patch to all supported branches. Reported by Nishant Sharma. Patch by me, reviewed by Nishant Sharma and Richard Guo. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADrsxdbcN1vejBaf8a%2BQhrZY5PXL-04mCd4GDu6qm6FigDZd6Q%40mail.gmail.com 28 July 2023, 06:45:09 UTC
1d031ad Raise fixed token-length limit in hba.c. Historically, hba.c limited tokens in the authentication configuration files (pg_hba.conf and pg_ident.conf) to less than 256 bytes. We have seen a few reports of this limit causing problems; notably, for moderately-complex LDAP configurations. Increase the limit to 10240 bytes as a low-risk stop-gap solution. In v13 and earlier, this also requires raising MAX_LINE, the limit on overall line length. I'm hesitant to make this code consume too much stack space, so I only raised that to 20480 bytes. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1588937.1690221208@sss.pgh.pa.us 27 July 2023, 16:07:48 UTC
fd7c944 Doc: improve description of IN and row-constructor comparisons. IN and NOT IN work fine on records and arrays, so just say that they accept "expressions" not "scalar expressions". I think that that phrasing was meant to say that they don't work on set-returning expressions, but that's not the common meaning of "scalar". Revise the description of row-constructor comparisons to make it perhaps a bit less confusing. (This partially reverts some dubious wording changes made by commit f56651519.) Per gripe from Ilya Nenashev. Back-patch to supported branches. In HEAD and v16, also drop a NOTE about pre-8.2 behavior, which is hopefully no longer of interest to anybody. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/168968062460.632.14303906825812821399@wrigleys.postgresql.org 19 July 2023, 15:00:34 UTC
df73e8b Doc: fix out-of-date example of SPI usage. The "count" argument of SPI_exec() only limits execution when the query is actually returning rows. This was not the case before PG 9.0, so this example was correct when written; but we missed updating it in commit 2ddc600f8. Extend the example to show the behavior both with and without RETURNING. While here, improve the commentary and markup for the rest of the example. David G. Johnston and Tom Lane, per report from Curt Kolovson. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANhYJV6HWtgz_qjx_APfK0PAgLUzY-2vjLuj7i_o=TZF1LAQew@mail.gmail.com 18 July 2023, 15:59:39 UTC
6c7bffc Fix indentation in twophase.c This has been missed in cb0cca1, noticed before buildfarm member koel has been able to complain while poking at a different patch. Like the other commit, backpatch all the way down to limit the odds of merge conflicts. Backpatch-through: 11 18 July 2023, 05:04:54 UTC
bc0581f Fix recovery of 2PC transaction during crash recovery A crash in the middle of a checkpoint with some two-phase state data already flushed to disk by this checkpoint could cause a follow-up crash recovery to recover twice the same transaction, once from what has been found in pg_twophase/ at the beginning of recovery and a second time when replaying its corresponding record. This would lead to FATAL failures in the startup process during recovery, where the same transaction would have a state recovered twice instead of once: LOG: recovering prepared transaction 731 from shared memory LOG: recovering prepared transaction 731 from shared memory FATAL: lock ExclusiveLock on object 731/0/0 is already held This issue is fixed by skipping the addition of any 2PC state coming from a record whose equivalent 2PC state file has already been loaded in TwoPhaseState at the beginning of recovery by restoreTwoPhaseData(), which is OK as long as the system has not reached a consistent state. The timing to get a messed up recovery processing is very racy, and would very unlikely happen. The thread that has reported the issue has demonstrated the bug using injection points to force a PANIC in the middle of a checkpoint. Issue introduced in 728bd99, so backpatch all the way down. Reported-by: "suyu.cmj" <mengjuan.cmj@alibaba-inc.com> Author: "suyu.cmj" <mengjuan.cmj@alibaba-inc.com> Author: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/109e6994-b971-48cb-84f6-829646f18b4c.mengjuan.cmj@alibaba-inc.com Backpatch-through: 11 18 July 2023, 04:44:35 UTC
db98138 Add indisreplident to fields refreshed by RelationReloadIndexInfo() RelationReloadIndexInfo() is a fast-path used for index reloads in the relation cache, and it has always forgotten about updating indisreplident, which is something that would happen after an index is selected for a replica identity. This can lead to incorrect cache information provided when executing a command in a transaction context that updates indisreplident. None of the code paths currently on HEAD that need to check upon pg_index.indisreplident fetch its value from the relation cache, always relying on a fresh copy on the syscache. Unfortunately, this may not be the case of out-of-core code, that could see out-of-date value. Author: Shruthi Gowda Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Dilip Kumar, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAASxf_PBcxax0wW-3gErUyftZ0XrCs3Lrpuhq4-Z3Fak1DoW7Q@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 14 July 2023, 02:16:13 UTC
ed2b58c Fix updates of indisvalid for partitioned indexes indisvalid is switched to true for partitioned indexes when all its partitions have valid indexes when attaching a new partition, up to the top-most parent if all its leaves are themselves valid when dealing with multiple layers of partitions. The copy of the tuple from pg_index used to switch indisvalid to true came from the relation cache, which is incorrect. Particularly, in the case reported by Shruthi Gowda, executing a series of commands in a single transaction would cause the validation of partitioned indexes to use an incorrect version of a pg_index tuple, as indexes are reloaded after an invalidation request with RelationReloadIndexInfo(), a much faster version than a full index cache rebuild. In this case, the limited information updated in the cache leads to an incorrect version of the tuple used. One of the symptoms reported was the following error, with a replica identity update, for instance: "ERROR: attempted to update invisible tuple" This is incorrect since 8b08f7d, so backpatch all the way down. Reported-by: Shruthi Gowda Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Shruthi Gowda, Dilip Kumar Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAASxf_PBcxax0wW-3gErUyftZ0XrCs3Lrpuhq4-Z3Fak1DoW7Q@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 14 July 2023, 01:13:22 UTC
1c38e7a Handle DROP DATABASE getting interrupted Until now, when DROP DATABASE got interrupted in the wrong moment, the removal of the pg_database row would also roll back, even though some irreversible steps have already been taken. E.g. DropDatabaseBuffers() might have thrown out dirty buffers, or files could have been unlinked. But we continued to allow connections to such a corrupted database. To fix this, mark databases invalid with an in-place update, just before starting to perform irreversible steps. As we can't add a new column in the back branches, we use pg_database.datconnlimit = -2 for this purpose. An invalid database cannot be connected to anymore, but can still be dropped. Unfortunately we can't easily add output to psql's \l to indicate that some database is invalid, it doesn't fit in any of the existing columns. Add tests verifying that a interrupted DROP DATABASE is handled correctly in the backend and in various tools. Reported-by: Evgeny Morozov <postgresql3@realityexists.net> Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230509004637.cgvmfwrbht7xm7p6@awork3.anarazel.de Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230314174521.74jl6ffqsee5mtug@awork3.anarazel.de Backpatch: 11-, bug present in all supported versions 13 July 2023, 20:03:37 UTC
1386f09 Release lock after encountering bogs row in vac_truncate_clog() When vac_truncate_clog() encounters bogus datfrozenxid / datminmxid values, it returns early. Unfortunately, until now, it did not release WrapLimitsVacuumLock. If the backend later tries to acquire WrapLimitsVacuumLock, the session / autovacuum worker hangs in an uncancellable way. Similarly, other sessions will hang waiting for the lock. However, if the backend holding the lock exited or errored out for some reason, the lock was released. The bug was introduced as a side effect of 566372b3d643. It is interesting that there are no production reports of this problem. That is likely due to a mix of bugs leading to bogus values having gotten less common, process exit releasing locks and instances of hangs being hard to debug for "normal" users. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230621221208.vhsqgduwfpzwxnpg@awork3.anarazel.de 13 July 2023, 20:03:37 UTC
9f70f6d Remove unnecessary pfree() in g_intbig_compress(). GiST compress functions (like all GiST opclass functions) are supposed to be called in short-lived memory contexts, so that minor memory leaks in them are not of concern, and indeed explicit pfree's are likely slightly counterproductive. But this one in g_intbig_compress() is more than slightly counterproductive, because it's guarded by "if (in != DatumGetArrayTypeP(entry->key))" which means that if this test succeeds, we've detoasted the datum twice. (And to add insult to injury, the extra detoast result is leaked.) Let's just drop the whole stanza, relying on the GiST temporary context mechanism to clean up in good time. The analogous bit in g_int_compress() is if (r != (ArrayType *) DatumGetPointer(entry->key)) pfree(r); which doesn't have the gratuitous-detoast problem so I left it alone. Perhaps there is a case for removing unnecessary pfree's more widely, but I'm not sure if it's worth the code churn. The potential extra decompress seems expensive enough to justify calling this a (minor) performance bug and back-patching. Konstantin Knizhnik, Matthias van de Meent, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEze2Wi86=DxErfvf+SCB2UKmU2amKOF60BKuJOX=w-RojRn0A@mail.gmail.com 13 July 2023, 17:08:40 UTC
671bf1c Be more rigorous about local variables in PostgresMain(). Since PostgresMain calls sigsetjmp, any local variables that are not marked "volatile" have a risk of unspecified behavior. In practice this means that when control returns via longjmp, such variables might get reset to their values as of the time of sigsetjmp, depending on whether the compiler chose to put them in registers or on the stack. We were careful about this for "send_ready_for_query", but not the other local variables. In the case of the timeout_enabled flags, resetting them to their initial "false" states is actually good, since we do "disable_all_timeouts()" in the longjmp cleanup code path. If that does not happen, we risk uselessly calling "disable_timeout()" later, which is harmless but a little bit expensive. Let's explicitly reset these flags so that the behavior is correct and platform-independent. (This change means that we really don't need the new "volatile" markings after all, but let's install them anyway since any change in this logic could re-introduce a problem.) There is no issue for "firstchar" and "input_message" because those are explicitly reinitialized each time through the query processing loop. To make that clearer, move them to be declared inside the loop. That leaves us with all the function-lifespan locals except the sigjmp_buf itself marked as volatile, which seems like a good policy to have going forward. Because of the possibility of extra disable_timeout() calls, this seems worth back-patching. Sergey Shinderuk and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2eda015b-7dff-47fd-d5e2-f1a9899b90a6@postgrespro.ru 10 July 2023, 16:14:34 UTC
914e72e Fix ALTER EXTENSION SET SCHEMA with objects outside an extension's schema As coded, the code would use as a base comparison the namespace OID from the first object scanned in pg_depend when switching its namespace dependency entry to the new one, and use it as a base of comparison for any follow-up checks. It would also be used as the old namespace OID to switch *from* for the extension's pg_depend entry. Hence, if the first object scanned has a namespace different than the one stored in the extension, we would finish by: - Not checking that the extension objects map with the extension's schema. - Not switching the extension -> namespace dependency entry to the new namespace provided by the user, making ALTER EXTENSION ineffective. This issue exists since this command has been introduced in d9572c4 for relocatable extension, so backpatch all the way down to 11. The test case has been provided by Heikki, that I have tweaked a bit to show the effects on pg_depend for the extension. Reported-by: Heikki Linnakangas Author: Michael Paquier, Heikki Linnakangas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20eea594-a05b-4c31-491b-007b6fceef28@iki.fi Backpatch-through: 11 10 July 2023, 00:40:24 UTC
6143602 Fix type of iterator variable in SH_START_ITERATE Also add comment to make the reasoning behind the Assert() more explicit (per Tom). Reported-by: Ranier Vilela Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQAocXNJ6s1VLz+hMamLAQAiewRoW17OJ6-+9GACKfj6iPQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch: 11- 06 July 2023, 16:57:33 UTC
2e99ce6 Skip pg_baseback long filename test if path too long on Windows On Windows, it's sometimes difficult to create a file with a path longer than 255 chars, and if it can be created it might not be seen by the archiver. This can be triggered by the test for tar backups with filenames greater than 100 bytes. So we skip that test if the path would exceed 255. Backpatch to all live branches. Reviewed by Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/666ac55b-3400-fb2c-2cea-0281bf36a53c@dunslane.net 06 July 2023, 16:34:54 UTC
988719b WAL-log the creation of the init fork of unlogged indexes. We create a file, so we better WAL-log it. In practice, all the built-in index AMs and all extensions that I'm aware of write a metapage to the init fork, which is WAL-logged, and replay of the metapage implicitly creates the fork too. But if ambuildempty() didn't write any page, we would miss it. This can be seen with dummy_index_am. Set up replication, create a 'dummy_index_am' index on an unlogged table, and look at the files created in the replica: the init fork is not created on the replica. Dummy_index_am doesn't do anything with the relation files, however, so it doesn't lead to any user-visible errors. Backpatch to all supported versions. Reviewed-by: Robert Haas Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/6e5bbc08-cdfc-b2b3-9e23-1a914b9850a9%40iki.fi 06 July 2023, 14:29:16 UTC
2316ff1 Fix leak of LLVM "fatal-on-oom" section counter. llvm_release_context() called llvm_enter_fatal_on_oom(), but was missing the corresponding llvm_leave_fatal_on_oom() call. As a result, if JIT was used at all, we were almost always in the "fatal-on-oom" state. It only makes a difference if you use an extension written in C++, and run out of memory in a C++ 'new' call. In that case, you would get a PostgreSQL FATAL error, instead of the default behavior of throwing a C++ exception. Back-patch to all supported versions. Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/54b78cca-bc84-dad8-4a7e-5b56f764fab5@iki.fi 05 July 2023, 10:14:33 UTC
6377f70 Ensure that creation of an empty relfile is fsync'd at checkpoint. If you create a table and don't insert any data into it, the relation file is never fsync'd. You don't lose data, because an empty table doesn't have any data to begin with, but if you crash and lose the file, subsequent operations on the table will fail with "could not open file" error. To fix, register an fsync request in mdcreate(), like we do for mdwrite(). Per discussion, we probably should also fsync the containing directory after creating a new file. But that's a separate and much wider issue. Backpatch to all supported versions. Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Thomas Munro Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/d47d8122-415e-425c-d0a2-e0160829702d%40iki.fi 04 July 2023, 15:08:40 UTC
c2cff44 Adjust kerberos and ldap tests for Homebrew on ARM The Homebrew package manager changed its default installation prefix for the new architecture, so a couple of tests need tweaks to find binaries. This is a partial backpatch of dc513bc654. 04 July 2023, 09:30:40 UTC
1605623 Re-bin segment when memory pages are freed. It's OK to be lazy about re-binning memory segments when allocating, because that can only leave segments in a bin that's too high. We'll search higher bins if necessary while allocating next time, and also eventually re-bin, so no memory can become unreachable that way. However, when freeing memory, the largest contiguous range of free pages might go up, so we should re-bin eagerly to make sure we don't leave the segment in a bin that is too low for get_best_segment() to find. The re-binning code is moved into a function of its own, so it can be called whenever free pages are returned to the segment's free page map. Back-patch to all supported releases. Author: Dongming Liu <ldming101@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> (earlier version) Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAL1p7e8LzB2LSeAXo2pXCW4%2BRya9s0sJ3G_ReKOU%3DAjSUWjHWQ%40mail.gmail.com 04 July 2023, 04:13:12 UTC
13f1278 Fix race in SSI interaction with gin fast path. The ginfast.c code previously checked for conflicts in before locking the relevant buffer, leaving a window where a RW conflict could be missed. Re-order. There was also a place where buffer ID and block number were confused while trying to predicate-lock a page, noted by visual inspection. Back-patch to all supported releases. Fixes one more problem discovered with the reproducer from bug #17949, in this case when Dmitry tried other index types. Reported-by: Artem Anisimov <artem.anisimov.255@gmail.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17949-a0f17035294a55e2%40postgresql.org 03 July 2023, 21:40:30 UTC
814f3c8 Fix race in SSI interaction with bitmap heap scan. When performing a bitmap heap scan, we don't want to miss concurrent writes that occurred after we observed the heap's rs_nblocks, but before we took predicate locks on index pages. Therefore, we can't skip fetching any heap tuples that are referenced by the index, because we need to test them all with CheckForSerializableConflictOut(). The old optimization that would ignore any references to blocks >= rs_nblocks gets in the way of that requirement, because it means that concurrent writes in that window are ignored. Removing that optimization shouldn't affect correctness at any isolation level, because any new tuples shouldn't be visible to an MVCC snapshot. There also shouldn't be any error-causing references to heap blocks past the end, because we should have held at least an AccessShareLock on the table before the index scan. It can't get smaller while our transaction is running. For now, though, we'll keep the optimization at lower levels to avoid making unnecessary changes in a bug fix. Back-patch to all supported releases. In release 11, the code is in a different place but not fundamentally different. Fixes one aspect of bug #17949. Reported-by: Artem Anisimov <artem.anisimov.255@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17949-a0f17035294a55e2%40postgresql.org 03 July 2023, 21:40:30 UTC
0048c3b Fix race in SSI interaction with empty btrees. When predicate-locking btrees, we have a special case for completely empty btrees, since there is no page to lock. This was racy, because, without buffer lock held, a matching key could be inserted between the _bt_search() and the PredicateLockRelation() calls. Fix, by rechecking _bt_search() after taking the relation-level SIREAD lock, if using SERIALIZABLE isolation and an empty btree is discovered. Back-patch to all supported releases. Fixes one aspect of bug #17949. Reported-by: Artem Anisimov <artem.anisimov.255@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17949-a0f17035294a55e2%40postgresql.org 03 July 2023, 21:27:00 UTC
4463a78 Revert "Improve pg_basebackup long file name test Windows robustness" Version 12 and older are missing the required infrastructure. 03 July 2023, 14:53:16 UTC
e7f9c09 Use older package name in pg_basebackup test Commit 83ed4de20f inadvertently used the new package names. In version 14 or older, use TestLib intead of using PostgreSQL::Test::Utils 03 July 2023, 14:49:49 UTC
bb8305a Improve pg_basebackup long file name test Windows robustness Creation of a file with a very long name can create problems on Windows due to its file path limits. Work around that by creating the file via a symlink with a shorter name. Error displayed by buildfarm animal fairywren.o Backpatch to all live branches 03 July 2023, 14:07:45 UTC
45cfa87 Make PG_TEST_NOCLEAN work for temporary directories in TAP tests When set, this environment variable was only effective for data directories but not for all the other temporary files created by PostgreSQL::Test::Utils. Keeping the temporary files after a successful run can be useful for debugging purposes. The documentation is updated to reflect the new behavior, with contents available in doc/ since v16 and in src/test/perl/README since v15. Author: Jacob Champion Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAWbhmgHtDH1SGZ+Fw05CsXtE0mzTmjbuUxLB9mY9iPKgM6cUw@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YyPd9unV14SX2bLF@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 11 03 July 2023, 01:06:20 UTC
c75c33d Fix marking of indisvalid for partitioned indexes at creation The logic that introduced partitioned indexes missed a few things when invalidating a partitioned index when these are created, still the code is written to handle recursions: 1) If created from scratch because a mapping index could not be found, the new index created could be itself invalid, if for example it was a partitioned index with one of its leaves invalid. 2) A CCI was missing when indisvalid is set for a parent index, leading to inconsistent trees when recursing across more than one level for a partitioned index creation if an invalidation of the parent was required. This could lead to the creation of a partition index tree where some of the partitioned indexes are marked as invalid, but some of the parents are marked valid, which is not something that should happen (as validatePartitionedIndex() defines, indisvalid is switched to true for a partitioned index iff all its partitions are themselves valid). This patch makes sure that indisvalid is set to false on a partitioned index if at least one of its partition is invalid. The flag is set to true if *all* its partitions are valid. The regression test added in this commit abuses of a failed concurrent index creation, marked as invalid, that maps with an index created on its partitioned table afterwards. Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14987634-43c0-0cb3-e075-94d423607e08@gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 30 June 2023, 04:55:07 UTC
7f11b7a Fix order of operations in ExecEvalFieldStoreDeForm(). If the given composite datum is toasted out-of-line, DatumGetHeapTupleHeader will perform database accesses to detoast it. That can invalidate the result of get_cached_rowtype, as documented (perhaps not plainly enough) in that function's API spec; which leads to strange errors or crashes when we try to use the TupleDesc to read the tuple. In short then, trying to update a field of a composite column could fail intermittently if the overall column value is wide enough to require toasting. We can fix the bug at no cost by just changing the order of operations, since we don't need the TupleDesc until after detoasting. (Other callers of get_cached_rowtype appear to get this right already, so there's only one bug.) Note that the added regression test case reveals this bug reliably only with debug_discard_caches/CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS. Per bug #17994 from Alexander Lakhin. Sadly, this patch does not fix the missing-values issue revealed in the bug discussion; we'll need some more work to cover that. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17994-5c7100b51b4790e9@postgresql.org 29 June 2023, 14:19:10 UTC
e90e927 Ignore invalid indexes when enforcing index rules in ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION A portion of ALTER TABLE .. ATTACH PARTITION is to ensure that the partition being attached to the partitioned table has a correct set of indexes, so as there is a consistent index mapping between the partitioned table and its new-to-be partition. However, as introduced in 8b08f7d, the current logic could choose an invalid index as a match, which is something that can exist when dealing with more than two levels of partitioning, like attaching a partitioned table (that has partitions, with an index created by CREATE INDEX ON ONLY) to another partitioned table. A partitioned index with indisvalid set to false is equivalent to an incomplete partition tree, meaning that an invalid partitioned index does not have indexes defined in all its partitions. Hence, choosing an invalid partitioned index can create inconsistent partition index trees, where the parent attaching to is valid, but its partition may be invalid. In the report from Alexander Lakhin, this showed up as an assertion failure when validating an index. Without assertions enabled, the partition index tree would be actually broken, as indisvalid should be switched to true for a partitioned index once all its partitions are themselves valid. With two levels of partitioning, the top partitioned table used a valid index and was able to link to an invalid index stored on its partition, itself a partitioned table. I have studied a few options here (like the possibility to switch indisvalid to false for the parent), but came down to the conclusion that we'd better rely on a simple rule: invalid indexes had better never be chosen, so as the partition attached uses and creates indexes that the parent expects. Some regression tests are added to provide some coverage. Note that the existing coverage is not impacted. This is a problem since partitioned indexes exist, so backpatch all the way down to v11. Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin Discussion: https://postgr.es/14987634-43c0-0cb3-e075-94d423607e08@gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 28 June 2023, 06:57:55 UTC
c7f33a1 Check for interrupts and stack overflow in TParserGet(). TParserGet() recurses for some token types, meaning it's possible to drive it to stack overflow. Since this is a minority behavior, I chose to add the check_stack_depth() call to the two places that recurse rather than doing it during every single call. While at it, add CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS(), because this can run unpleasantly long for long inputs. Per bug #17995 from Zuming Jiang. This is old, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17995-9f20ff3e6389db4c@postgresql.org 24 June 2023, 21:18:08 UTC
96f9639 Define OPENSSL_API_COMPAT This avoids deprecation warnings from newer OpenSSL versions (3.0.0 in particular). This has been originally applied as 4d3db13 for v14 and newer versions, but not on the older branches out of caution, and this commit closes the gap to remove all these deprecation warnings in all the branches still supported. OPENSSL_API_COMPAT's value is set based on the oldest version of OpenSSL supported on a branch: 1.0.1 for Postgres 13 and 0.9.8 for Postgres 11 and 12. Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/FEF81714-D479-4512-839B-C769D2605F8A@yesql.se Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZJJmOH+hIOSoesux@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 11 24 June 2023, 11:29:42 UTC
973c415 doc: rename "decades" to be more generic Reported-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZJTzwD2rTbHWWQ9g@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 11 24 June 2023, 02:50:55 UTC
05fb895 Doc: Clarify the behavior of triggers/rules in a logical subscriber. By default, triggers and rules do not fire on a logical replication subscriber based on the "session_replication_role" GUC being set to "replica". However, the docs in the logical replication section assumed that the reader understood how this GUC worked. This modifies the docs to be more explicit and links back to the GUC itself. Author: Jonathan Katz, Peter Smith Reviewed-by: Vignesh C, Euler Taveira Backpatch-through: 11 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5bb2c9a2-499f-e1a2-6e33-5ce96b35cc4a@postgresql.org 22 June 2023, 06:19:10 UTC
59634df Doc: mention that extended stats aren't used for joins Statistics defined by the CREATE STATISTICS command are only used to assist with the selectivity estimations of base relations, never for joins. Here we mention this fact in the notes section of the CREATE STATISTICS command. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrMuVgDOrmg_EtFDZ=AOovq6EsJNnHH1ddyZ8EqL4yzMw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 22 June 2023, 00:51:36 UTC
7ddba19 nbtree VACUUM: cope with topparent inconsistencies. Avoid "right sibling %u of block %u is not next child" errors when vacuuming a corrupt nbtree index. Just LOG the issue and press on. That way VACUUM will have a decent chance of finishing off all required processing for the index (and for the table as a whole). This is similar to recent work from commit 5abff197, as well as work from commit 5b861baa (later backpatched as commit 43e409ce), which taught nbtree VACUUM to keep going when its "re-find" check fails. The hardening added by this commit takes place directly after the "re-find" check, right before the critical section for the first stage of page deletion. Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=dayg0vjs4+er84TS9ami=csdzjpuiCGbEw=idhwqhzQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch: 11- (all supported versions). 22 June 2023, 00:41:48 UTC
5f5c38b doc: update PG history as over "three decades" Reported-by: Pierre <pbaumard@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/168724660637.399156.7642965215720120947@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 11 21 June 2023, 23:20:06 UTC
a8be235 Avoid Assert failure when processing empty statement in aborted xact. exec_parse_message() wants to create a cached plan in all cases, including for empty input. The empty-input path does not have a test for being in an aborted transaction, making it possible that plancache.c will fail due to trying to do database lookups even though there's no real work to do. One solution would be to throw an aborted-transaction error in this path too, but it's not entirely clear whether the lack of such an error was intentional or whether some clients might be relying on non-error behavior. Instead, let's hack plancache.c so that it treats empty statements with the same logic it already had for transaction control commands, ensuring that it can soldier through even in an already-aborted transaction. Per bug #17983 from Alexander Lakhin. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17983-da4569fcb878672e@postgresql.org 21 June 2023, 15:07:11 UTC
6973868 Fix the errhint message and docs for drop subscription failure. The existing errhint message and docs were missing the fact that we can't disassociate from the slot unless the subscription is disabled. Author: Robert Sjöblom, Peter Smith Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 11 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/807bdf85-61ea-88e2-5712-6d9fcd4eabff@fortnox.se 21 June 2023, 04:49:54 UTC
f6345f0 Don't use partial unique indexes for unique proofs in the planner Here we adjust relation_has_unique_index_for() so that it no longer makes use of partial unique indexes as uniqueness proofs. It is incorrect to use these as the predicates used by check_index_predicates() to set predOK makes use of not only baserestrictinfo quals as proofs, but also qual from join conditions. For relation_has_unique_index_for()'s case, we need to know the relation is unique for a given set of columns before any joins are evaluated, so if predOK was only set to true due to some join qual, then it's unsafe to use such indexes in relation_has_unique_index_for(). The final plan may not even make use of that index, which could result in reading tuples that are not as unique as the planner previously expected them to be. Bug: #17975 Reported-by: Tor Erik Linnerud Backpatch-through: 11, all supported versions Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17975-98a90c156f25c952%40postgresql.org 19 June 2023, 01:03:17 UTC
b103d61 Fix typo in comment. Back-patch down to 11. Author: Sho Kato (<kato-sho@fujitsu.com>) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYCPR01MB68499042A33BC32241193AAF9F5BA%40TYCPR01MB6849.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com 16 June 2023, 01:19:59 UTC
ab40b03 intarray: Prevent out-of-bound memory reads with gist__int_ops As gist__int_ops stands in intarray, it is possible to store GiST entries for leaf pages that can cause corruptions when decompressed. Leaf nodes are stored as decompressed all the time by the compression method, and the decompression method should map with that, retrieving the contents of the page without doing any decompression. However, the code authorized the insertion of leaf page data with a higher number of array items than what can be supported, generating a NOTICE message to inform about this matter (199 for a 8k page, for reference). When calling the decompression method, a decompression would be attempted on this leaf node item but the contents should be retrieved as they are. The NOTICE message generated when dealing with the compression of a leaf page and too many elements in the input array for gist__int_ops has been introduced by 08ee64e, removing the marker stored in the array to track if this is actually a leaf node. However, it also missed the fact that the decompression path should do nothing for a leaf page. Hence, as the code stand, a too-large array would be stored as uncompressed but the decompression path would attempt a decompression rather that retrieving the contents as they are. This leads to various problems. First, even if 08ee64e tried to address that, it is possible to do out-of-bound chunk writes with a large input array, with the backend informing about that with WARNINGs. On decompression, retrieving the stored leaf data would lead to incorrect memory reads, leading to crashes or even worse. Perhaps somebody would be interested in expanding the number of array items that can be handled in a leaf page for this operator in the future, which would require revisiting the choice done in 08ee64e, but based on the lack of reports about this problem since 2005 it does not look so. For now, this commit prevents the insertion of data for leaf pages when using more array items that the code can handle on decompression, switching the NOTICE message to an ERROR. If one wishes to use more array items, gist__intbig_ops is an optional choice. While on it, use ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED as error code when a limit is reached, because that's what the module is facing in such cases. Author: Ankit Kumar Pandey, Alexander Lakhin Reviewed-by: Richard Guo, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/796b65c3-57b7-bddf-b0d5-a8afafb8b627@gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17888-f72930e6b5ce8c14@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 11 15 June 2023, 04:45:44 UTC
13192a3 Correctly update hasSubLinks while mutating a rule action. rewriteRuleAction neglected to check for SubLink nodes in the securityQuals of range table entries. This could lead to failing to convert such a SubLink to a SubPlan, resulting in assertion crashes or weird errors later in planning. In passing, fix some poor coding in rewriteTargetView: we should not pass the source parsetree's hasSubLinks field to ReplaceVarsFromTargetList's outer_hasSubLinks. ReplaceVarsFromTargetList knows enough to ignore that when a Query node is passed, but it's still confusing and bad precedent: if we did try to update that flag we'd be updating a stale copy of the parsetree. Per bug #17972 from Alexander Lakhin. This has been broken since we added RangeTblEntry.securityQuals (although the presented test case only fails back to 215b43cdc), so back-patch all the way. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17972-f422c094237847d0@postgresql.org 13 June 2023, 19:58:37 UTC
bbfc26d hstore: Tighten key/value parsing check for whitespaces isspace() can be locale-sensitive depending on the platform, causing hstore to consider as whitespaces characters it should not see as such. For example, U+0105, being decoded as 0xC4 0x85 in UTF-8, would be discarded from the input given. This problem is similar to 9ae2661, though it was missed that hstore can also manipulate non-ASCII inputs, so replace the existing isspace() calls with scanner_isspace(). This problem exists for a long time, so backpatch all the way down. Author: Evan Jones Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HWA9awUW0+RV_gO9r1ABZwGoZxPztcJxPy8vMFSTbTfi4jig@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 12 June 2023, 00:14:20 UTC
a9c3472 Fix missing initializations of MyProc.delayChkptEnd This commit fixes an oversight introduced in 10520f4, that has added delayChkptEnd to PGPROC to avoid ABI breakages on stable branches, where two spots have missed to initialize this variable (delayChkpt was switched back from int to bool, and it was initialized as 0 so there was no consequences for it): - InitProcess(), where the per-process data structures of a backend are initialized. - InitAuxiliaryProcess(), same but for auxiliary processes. An interruption during relation truncation while this flag is set could cause an assertion failure when a follow-up process does a relation truncation while reusing the same PGPROC entry. A second effect could be incorrect checkpoint end delays. While on it, add an assertion in ProcArrayClearTransaction() for delayChkptEnd to be in line with 5788e25. This is needed only for v14. This issue affects v11~v14, but not v15~, as we use a single field called delayChkptFlags to delay checkpoints there. Author: suyu.cmj (mengjuan.cmj@alibaba-inc.com) Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9c3d2a49-db5f-43cb-840b-d58f9a684295.mengjuan.cmj@alibaba-inc.com Backpatch-through: 11 11 June 2023, 01:34:00 UTC
ced4cc3 Refactor routine to find single log content pattern in TAP tests The same routine to check if a specific pattern can be found in the server logs was copied over four different test scripts. This refactors the whole to use a single routine located in PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster, named log_contains, to grab the contents of the server logs and check for a specific pattern. On HEAD, the code previously used assumed that slurp_file() could not handle an undefined offset, setting it to zero, but slurp_file() does do an extra fseek() before retrieving the log contents only if an offset is defined. In two places, the test was retrieving the full log contents with slurp_file() after calling substr() to apply an offset, ignoring that slurp_file() would be able to handle that. Backpatch all the way down to ease the introduction of new tests that could rely on the new routine. Author: Vignesh C Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm0YSiLpjCmajwLfidQrFOrLNKPQir7s__PeVvh9U3uoTQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 09 June 2023, 02:56:48 UTC
8c9f56a doc: Fix example command for ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ... OPTIONS. In the documentation, previously the example command for ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ... OPTIONS incorrectly included both the option name and value with the DROP operation. The correct syntax for the DROP operation requires only the name of the option to be specified. This commit fixes the example by removing the option value from the DROP operation. Back-patch to all supported versions. Author: Mehmet Emin KARAKAS <emin100@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANQrdXAHzbcEYhjGoe5A42OmfvdQhHFJzyKj9gJvHuDKyOF5Ng@mail.gmail.com 08 June 2023, 11:14:58 UTC
5b0e76d Initialize 'recordXtime' to silence compiler warning. In reality, recordXtime will always be set by the getRecordTimestamp call, but the compiler doesn't necessarily see that. Back-patch to all supported versions. Author: Tristan Partin Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CT5MN8E11U0M.1NYNCHXYUHY41@gonk 06 June 2023, 17:32:54 UTC
02446e0 doc: add missing "the" in LATERAL sentence. Backpatch-through: 11 01 June 2023, 14:22:16 UTC
a72b503 nbtree VACUUM: cope with right sibling link corruption. Avoid "right sibling's left-link doesn't match" errors when vacuuming a corrupt nbtree index. Just LOG the issue and press on. That way VACUUM will have a decent chance of finishing off all required processing for the index (and for the table as a whole). This error was seen in the field from time to time (it's more than a theoretical risk), so giving VACUUM the ability to press on like this has real value. Nothing short of a REINDEX is expected to fix the underlying index corruption, so giving up (by throwing an error) risks making a bad situation far worse. Anything that blocks forward progress by VACUUM like this might go unnoticed for a long time. This could eventually lead to a wraparound/xidStopLimit outage. Note that _bt_unlink_halfdead_page() has always been able to bail on page deletion when the target page's left sibling page was in an inconsistent state. It now does the same thing (returns false to back out of the second phase of deletion) when it notices sibling link corruption in the target page's right sibling page. This is similar to the work from commit 5b861baa (later backpatched as commit 43e409ce), which taught nbtree to press on with vacuuming an index when page deletion fails to "re-find" a downlink in the target page's parent page. The "re-find" check seems to make VACUUM bail on page deletion more often in practice, but there is no reason to take any chances here. Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> Reviewed-By: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wzko2q2kP1+UvgJyP9g0mF4hopK0NtQZcxwvMv9_ytGhkQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch: 11- (all supported versions). 25 May 2023, 22:32:45 UTC
6f1cf2e Avoid naming conflict between transactions.sql and namespace.sql. Commits 681d9e462 et al added a test case in namespace.sql that implicitly relied on there not being a table "public.abc". However, the concurrently-run transactions.sql test creates precisely such a table, so with the right timing you'd get a failure. Creating a table named as generically as "abc" in a common schema seems like bad practice, so fix this by changing the name of transactions.sql's table. (Compare 2cf8c7aa4.) Marina Polyakova Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/80d0201636665d82185942e7112257b4@postgrespro.ru 19 May 2023, 14:57:46 UTC
fc7dc72 Fix handling of empty ranges and NULLs in BRIN BRIN indexes did not properly distinguish between summaries for empty (no rows) and all-NULL ranges, treating them as essentially the same thing. Summaries were initialized with allnulls=true, and opclasses simply reset allnulls to false when processing the first non-NULL value. This however produces incorrect results if the range starts with a NULL value (or a sequence of NULL values), in which case we forget the range contains NULL values when adding the first non-NULL value. This happens because the allnulls flag is used for two separate purposes - to mark empty ranges (not representing any rows yet) and ranges containing only NULL values. Opclasses don't know which of these cases it is, and so don't know whether to set hasnulls=true. Setting the flag in both cases would make it correct, but it would also make BRIN indexes useless for queries with IS NULL clauses. All ranges start empty (and thus allnulls=true), so all ranges would end up with either allnulls=true or hasnulls=true. The severity of the issue is somewhat reduced by the fact that it only happens when adding values to an existing summary with allnulls=true. This can happen e.g. for small tables (because a summary for the first range exists for all BRIN indexes), or for tables with large fraction of NULL values in the indexed columns. Bulk summarization (e.g. during CREATE INDEX or automatic summarization) that processes all values at once is not affected by this issue. In this case the flags were updated in a slightly different way, not forgetting the NULL values. To identify empty ranges we use a new flag, stored in an unused bit in the BRIN tuple header so the on-disk format remains the same. A matching flag is added to BrinMemTuple, into a 3B gap after bt_placeholder. That means there's no risk of ABI breakage, although we don't actually pass the BrinMemTuple to any public API. We could also skip storing index tuples for empty summaries, but then we'd have to always process such ranges - even if there are no rows in large parts of the table (e.g. after a bulk DELETE), it would still require reading the pages etc. So we store them, but ignore them when building the bitmap. Backpatch to 11. The issue exists since BRIN indexes were introduced in 9.5, but older releases are already EOL. Backpatch-through: 11 Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby, Matthias van de Meent, Alvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/402430e4-7d9d-6cf1-09ef-464d80afff3b@enterprisedb.com 18 May 2023, 22:21:05 UTC
b511d73 Fix handling of NULLs when merging BRIN summaries When merging BRIN summaries, union_tuples() did not correctly update the target hasnulls/allnulls flags. When merging all-NULL summary into a summary without any NULL values, the result had both flags set to false (instead of having hasnulls=true). This happened because the code only considered the hasnulls flags, ignoring the possibility the source summary has allnulls=true. Discovered while investigating issues with handling empty BRIN ranges and handling of NULL values, but it's a separate problem (has nothing to do with empty ranges). Fixed by considering both flags on the source summary, and updating the hasnulls flag on the target summary. Backpatch to 11. The bug exists since 9.5 (where BRIN indexes were introduced), but those releases are EOL already. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9d993d0d-e431-2196-9ccc-0554d0e60154%40enterprisedb.com 18 May 2023, 21:35:16 UTC
8084bf9 Ensure Soundex difference() function handles empty input sanely. fuzzystrmatch's difference() function assumes that _soundex() always initializes its output buffer fully. This was not so for the case of a string containing no alphabetic characters, resulting in unstable output and Valgrind complaints. Fix by using memset() to fill the whole buffer in the early-exit case. Also make some cosmetic improvements (I didn't care for the random switches between "instr[0]" and "*instr" notation). Report and diagnosis by Alexander Lakhin (bug #17935). Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17935-b99316aa79c18513@postgresql.org 16 May 2023, 14:53:42 UTC
f96e531 Stamp 11.20. 08 May 2023, 21:21:16 UTC
8dec3e3 Last-minute updates for release notes. Security: CVE-2023-2454, CVE-2023-2455 08 May 2023, 16:38:08 UTC
766e061 Adjust sepgsql expected output for 681d9e462 et al. Security: CVE-2023-2454 08 May 2023, 15:24:47 UTC
473626c Handle RLS dependencies in inlined set-returning functions properly. If an SRF in the FROM clause references a table having row-level security policies, and we inline that SRF into the calling query, we neglected to mark the plan as potentially dependent on which role is executing it. This could lead to later executions in the same session returning or hiding rows that should have been hidden or returned instead. Our thanks to Wolfgang Walther for reporting this problem. Stephen Frost and Tom Lane Security: CVE-2023-2455 08 May 2023, 14:12:45 UTC
23cb8ea Replace last PushOverrideSearchPath() call with set_config_option(). The two methods don't cooperate, so set_config_option("search_path", ...) has been ineffective under non-empty overrideStack. This defect enabled an attacker having database-level CREATE privilege to execute arbitrary code as the bootstrap superuser. While that particular attack requires v13+ for the trusted extension attribute, other attacks are feasible in all supported versions. Standardize on the combination of NewGUCNestLevel() and set_config_option("search_path", ...). It is newer than PushOverrideSearchPath(), more-prevalent, and has no known disadvantages. The "override" mechanism remains for now, for compatibility with out-of-tree code. Users should update such code, which likely suffers from the same sort of vulnerability closed here. Back-patch to v11 (all supported versions). Alexander Lakhin. Reported by Alexander Lakhin. Security: CVE-2023-2454 08 May 2023, 13:14:12 UTC
625acd0 Translation updates Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git Source-Git-Hash: 065d7cf91c92e3fcda94bad2003377c0d455ca33 08 May 2023, 12:44:53 UTC
5cf4223 Release notes for 15.3, 14.8, 13.11, 12.15, 11.20. 07 May 2023, 16:36:12 UTC
b189f71 Fix prove_installcheck when used with PGXS Commit 153e215677 added the portlock directory. This is created in $ENV{top_builddir} if it is set. Under PGXS, top_builddir points into the installation directory, which is not necessarily writable and in any case inappropriate to use by a test suite. The cause of the problem is that the prove_installcheck target in Makefile.global exports top_builddir, which isn't useful (since no other Perl code actually reads it) and breaks this use case. The reason this code is there is probably that is has been dragged around with various other changes, in particular a0fc813266, but without a real purpose of its own. By just removing the exporting of top_builddir in prove_installcheck, the portlock directory then ends up under tmp_check in the build directory, which is more suitable. Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/78d1cfa6-0065-865d-584b-cde6d8c18aff@enterprisedb.com 05 May 2023, 05:12:26 UTC
0af386b Move return statements out of PG_TRY blocks. If we exit a PG_TRY block early via "continue", "break", "goto", or "return", we'll skip unwinding its exception stack. This change moves a couple of such "return" statements in PL/Python out of PG_TRY blocks. This was introduced in d0aa965c0a and affects all supported versions. We might also be able to add compile-time checks to prevent recurrence, but that is left as a future exercise. Reported-by: Mikhail Gribkov, Xing Guo Author: Xing Guo Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Andres Freund, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMEv5_v5Y%2B-D%3DCO1%2Bqoe16sAmgC4sbbQjz%2BUtcHmB6zcgS%2B5Ew%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACpMh%2BCMsGMRKFzFMm3bYTzQmMU5nfEEoEDU2apJcc4hid36AQ%40mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 (all supported versions) 04 May 2023, 23:26:11 UTC
4624aad In array_position()/array_positions(), beware of empty input array. These functions incautiously fetched the array's first lower bound even when the array is zero-dimensional, thus fetching the word after the allocated array space. While almost always harmless, with very bad luck this could result in SIGSEGV. Fix by adding an early exit for empty input. Per bug #17920 from Alexander Lakhin. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17920-f7c228c627b6d02e%40postgresql.org 04 May 2023, 15:48:23 UTC
aa7e5e4 Tighten array dimensionality checks in Python -> SQL array conversion. Like plperl before f47004add, plpython wasn't being sufficiently careful about checking that list-of-list structures represent rectangular arrays, so that it would accept some cases in which different parts of the "array" are nested to different depths. This was exacerbated by Python's weak distinction between sequences and lists, so that in some cases strings could get treated as though they are lists (and burst into individual characters) even though a different ordering of the upper-level list would give a different result. Some of this behavior was unreachable (without risking a crash) before 81eaaf65e. It seems like a good idea to clean it all up in the same releases, rather than shipping a non-crashing but nonetheless visibly buggy behavior in the name of minimal change. Hence, back-patch. Per bug #17912 and further testing by Alexander Lakhin. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17912-82ceed78731d9cdc@postgresql.org 04 May 2023, 15:00:33 UTC
0e0463f Doc: clarify behavior of row-limit arguments in the PLs' SPI wrappers. plperl, plpython, and pltcl all provide query-execution functions that are thin wrappers around SPI_execute() or its variants. The SPI functions document their row-count limit arguments clearly, as "maximum number of rows to return, or 0 for no limit". However the PLs' documentation failed to explain this special behavior of zero, so that a reader might well assume it means "fetch zero rows". Improve that. Daniel Gustafsson and Tom Lane, per report from Kieran McCusker Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGgUQ6H6qYScctOhktQ9HLFDDoafBKHyUgJbZ6q_dOApnzNTXg@mail.gmail.com 02 May 2023, 21:55:01 UTC
ea96fbe Tighten array dimensionality checks in Perl -> SQL array conversion. plperl_array_to_datum() wasn't sufficiently careful about checking that nested lists represent a rectangular array structure; it would accept inputs such as "[1, []]". This is a bit related to the PL/Python bug fixed in commit 81eaaf65e, but it doesn't seem to provide any direct route to a memory stomp. Instead the likely failure mode is for makeMdArrayResult to be passed fewer Datums than the claimed array dimensionality requires, possibly leading to a wild pointer dereference and SIGSEGV. Per report from Alexander Lakhin. It's been broken for a long time, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5ebae5e4-d401-fadf-8585-ac3eaf53219c@gmail.com 29 April 2023, 17:06:44 UTC
b7c6af3 Handle zero-length sublist correctly in Python -> SQL array conversion. If PLySequence_ToArray came across a zero-length sublist, it'd compute the overall array size as zero, possibly leading to a memory clobber. (This would likely qualify as a security bug, were it not that plpython is an untrusted language already.) I think there are other corner-case issues in this code as well, notably that the error messages don't match the core code and for some ranges of array sizes you'd get "invalid memory alloc request size" rather than the intended message about array size. Really this code has no business doing its own array size calculation at all, so remove the faulty code in favor of using ArrayGetNItems(). Per bug #17912 from Alexander Lakhin. Bug seems to have come in with commit 94aceed31, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17912-82ceed78731d9cdc@postgresql.org 28 April 2023, 16:24:29 UTC
a921271 Fix crashes with CREATE SCHEMA AUTHORIZATION and schema elements CREATE SCHEMA AUTHORIZATION with appended schema elements can lead to crashes when comparing the schema name of the query with the schemas used in the qualification of some clauses in the elements' queries. The origin of the problem is that the transformation routine for the elements listed in a CREATE SCHEMA query uses as new, expected, schema name the one listed in CreateSchemaStmt itself. However, depending on the query, CreateSchemaStmt.schemaname may be NULL, being computed instead from the role specification of the query given by the AUTHORIZATION clause, that could be either: - A user name string, with the new schema name being set to the same value as the role given. - Guessed from CURRENT_ROLE, SESSION_ROLE or CURRENT_ROLE, with a new schema name computed from the security context where CREATE SCHEMA is running. Regression tests are added for CREATE SCHEMA with some appended elements (some of them with schema qualifications), covering also some role specification patterns. While on it, this simplifies the context structure used during the transformation of the elements listed in a CREATE SCHEMA query by removing the fields for the role specification and the role type. They were not used, and for the role specification this could be confusing as the schema name may by extracted from that at the beginning of CreateSchemaCommand(). This issue exists for a long time, so backpatch down to all the versions supported. Reported-by: Song Hongyu Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Richard Guo Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17909-f65c12dfc5f0451d@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 11 28 April 2023, 10:29:44 UTC
c3c1097 In hstore_plpython, avoid crashing when return value isn't a mapping. Python 3 changed the behavior of PyMapping_Check(), breaking the test in plpython_to_hstore() that verifies whether a function result to be transformed is acceptable. A backwards-compatible fix is to first verify that the object doesn't pass PySequence_Check(). Perhaps accidentally, our other uses of PyMapping_Check() already follow uses of PySequence_Check(), so that no other bugs were created by this change. Per bug #17908 from Alexander Lakhin. Back-patch to all supported branches. Dmitry Dolgov and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17908-3f19a125d56a11d6@postgresql.org 27 April 2023, 15:55:06 UTC
0151d2c Fix vacuum_cost_delay check for balance calculation. Commit 1021bd6a89 excluded autovacuum workers from cost-limit balance calculations when per-relation options were set. The code checks for limit and cost_delay being greater than zero, but since cost_delay can be set to -1 the test needs to check for greater than or zero. Backpatch to all supported branches since 1021bd6a89 was backpatched all the way at the time. Author: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoBS7o6Ljt_vfqPQPf67AhzKu3fR0iqk8B=vVYczMugKMQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: v11 (all supported branches) 25 April 2023, 11:54:10 UTC
082b593 Remove duplicate lines of code Commit 6df7a9698bb accidentally included two identical prototypes for default_multirange_selectivi() and commit 086cf1458c6 added a break; statement where one was already present, thus duplicating it. While there is no bug caused by this, fix by removing the duplicated lines as they provide no value. Backpatch the fix for duplicate prototypes to v14 and the duplicate break statement fix to all supported branches to avoid backpatching hazards due to the removal. Reported-by: Anton Voloshin <a.voloshin@postgrespro.ru> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0e69cb60-0176-f6d0-7e15-6478b7d85724@postgrespro.ru 24 April 2023, 09:16:17 UTC
106a1bf Avoid character classification in regex escape parsing. For regex escape sequences, just test directly for the relevant ASCII characters rather than using locale-sensitive character classification. This fixes an assertion failure when a locale considers a non-ASCII character, such as "൧", to be a digit. Reported-by: Richard Guo Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs49Q6UoKGeT8pBkMtJGJd+16CBFZaaWUk9Du+2ERE5g_YA@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 21 April 2023, 15:21:18 UTC
c976ccc Use --strip-unneeded when stripping static libraries with GNU strip. We've long used "--strip-unneeded" for shared libraries but plain "-x" for static libraries when stripping symbols with GNU strip. There doesn't seem to be any really good reason for that though, since --strip-unneeded produces smaller output (as "-x" alone does not remove debug symbols). Moreover it seems that llvm-strip, although it identifies as GNU strip, misbehaves when given "-x" for this purpose. It's unclear whether that's intentional or a bug in llvm-strip, but in any case it seems like changing to use --strip-unneeded in all cases should be a win. Note that this doesn't change our behavior when dealing with non-GNU strip. Per gripes from Ed Maste and Palle Girgensohn. Back-patch, in case anyone wants to use llvm-strip with stable branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17898-5308d09543463266@postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230420153338.bbj2g5jiyy3afhjz@awork3.anarazel.de 20 April 2023, 22:12:32 UTC
7228f2f Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2023c. DST law changes in Egypt, Greenland, Morocco, and Palestine. When observing Moscow time, Europe/Kirov and Europe/Volgograd now use the abbreviations MSK/MSD instead of numeric abbreviations, for consistency with other timezones observing Moscow time. Also, America/Yellowknife is no longer distinct from America/Edmonton; this affects some pre-1948 timestamps in that area. 18 April 2023, 18:46:39 UTC
dbd25dd ecpg: Avoid C99-ism in newly-added test for Oracle compat Per buildfarm member mylodon. As C99 declarations are allowed in v12~, this is adjusted only on REL_11_STABLE. Introduced by 9eb44bb. 18 April 2023, 03:00:31 UTC
9eb44bb ecpg: Fix handling of strings in ORACLE compat code with SQLDA When compiled with -C ORACLE, ecpg_get_data() had a one-off issue where it would incorrectly store the null terminator byte to str[-1] when varcharsize is 0, which is something that can happen when using SQLDA. This would eat 1 byte from the previous field stored, corrupting the results generated. All the callers of ecpg_get_data() estimate and allocate enough storage for the data received, and the fix of this commit relies on this assumption. Note that this maps to the case where no padding or truncation is required. This issue has been introduced by 3b7ab43 with the Oracle compatibility option, so backpatch down to v11. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230410.173500.440060475837236886.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 18 April 2023, 02:20:55 UTC
c796d72 Avoid trying to write an empty WAL record in log_newpage_range(). If the last few pages in the specified range are empty (all zero), then log_newpage_range() could try to emit an empty WAL record containing no FPIs. This at least upsets an Assert in ReserveXLogInsertLocation, and might perhaps have bad real-world consequences in non-assert builds. This has been broken since log_newpage_range() was introduced, but the case was hard if not impossible to hit before commit 3d6a98457 decided it was okay to leave VM and FSM pages intentionally zero. Nonetheless, it seems prudent to back-patch. log_newpage_range() was added in v12 but later back-patched, so this affects all supported branches. Matthias van de Meent, per report from Justin Pryzby Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZD1daibg4RF50IOj@telsasoft.com 17 April 2023, 18:22:06 UTC
ea7894d doc: PQinitOpenSSL and PQinitSSL are obsolete in OpenSSL 1.1.0+ Starting with OpenSSL 1.1.0 there is no need to call PQinitOpenSSL or PQinitSSL to avoid duplicate initialization of OpenSSL. Add a note to the documentation to explain this. Backpatch to all supported versions as older OpenSSL versions are equally likely to be used for all branches. Reported-by: Sebastien Flaesch <sebastien.flaesch@4js.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DBAP191MB12895BFFEC4B5FE0460D0F2FB0459@DBAP191MB1289.EURP191.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Backpatch-through: 11, all supported versions 14 April 2023, 08:44:00 UTC
1c19e28 Fix incorrect partition pruning logic for boolean partitioned tables The partition pruning logic assumed that "b IS NOT true" was exactly the same as "b IS FALSE". This is not the case when considering NULL values. Fix this so we correctly include any partition which could hold NULL values for the NOT case. Additionally, this fixes a bug in the partition pruning code which handles partitioned tables partitioned like ((NOT boolcol)). This is a seemingly unlikely schema design, and it was untested and also broken. Here we add tests for the ((NOT boolcol)) case and insert some actual data into those tables and verify we do get the correct rows back when running queries. I've also adjusted the existing boolpart tests to include some data and verify we get the correct results too. Both the bugs being fixed here could lead to incorrect query results with fewer rows being returned than expected. No additional rows could have been returned accidentally. In passing, remove needless ternary expression. It's more simple just to pass !is_not_clause to makeBoolConst(). It makes sense to do this so the code is consistent with the bug fix in the "else if" condition just below. David Kimura did submit a patch to fix the first of the issues here, but that's not what's being committed here. Reported-by: David Kimura Reviewed-by: Richard Guo, David Kimura Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHnPFjQ5qxs6J_p+g8=ww7GQvfn71_JE+Tygj0S7RdRci1uwPw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11, all supported versions 14 April 2023, 04:23:11 UTC
9517e6e Add MacPorts support to src/test/ldap tests. Previously the test knew how to find an OpenLDAP installation at the paths used by Homebrew. Add the MacPorts paths too. This back-patches the v12-era commit aa1419e63 into v11, in preparation for spinning up a buildfarm animal that requires it. Author: Thomas Munro Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKrjGS7sO4jc53gp3qipCtEvThtdP_%3DzoixgX5ZBq4Nbw%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1239437.1681364592@sss.pgh.pa.us 13 April 2023, 14:32:51 UTC
60c8aea Fix parallel-safety marking when moving initplans to another node. Our policy since commit ab77a5a45 has been that a plan node having any initplans is automatically not parallel-safe. (This could be relaxed, but not today.) clean_up_removed_plan_level neglected this, and could attach initplans to a parallel-safe child plan node without clearing the plan's parallel-safe flag. That could lead to "subplan was not initialized" errors at runtime, in case an initplan referenced another one and only the referencing one got transmitted to parallel workers. The fix in clean_up_removed_plan_level is trivial enough. materialize_finished_plan also moves initplans from one node to another, but it's okay because it already copies the source node's parallel_safe flag. The other place that does this kind of thing is standard_planner's hack to inject a top-level Gather when debug_parallel_query is active. But that's actually dead code given that we're correctly enforcing the "initplans aren't parallel safe" rule, so just replace it with an Assert that there are no initplans. Also improve some related comments. Normally we'd add a regression test case for this sort of bug. The mistake itself is already reached by existing tests, but there is accidentally no visible problem. The only known test case that creates an actual failure seems too indirect and fragile to justify keeping it as a regression test (not least because it fails to fail in v11, though the bug is clearly present there too). Per report from Justin Pryzby. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZDVt6MaNWkRDO1LQ@telsasoft.com 12 April 2023, 14:46:30 UTC
52d83e9 For Kerberos testing, disable DNS lookups Similar to 8dff2f224, this disables DNS lookups by the Kerberos library to look up the KDC and the realm while the Kerberos tests are running. In some environments, these lookups can take a long time and end up timing out and causing tests to fail. Further, since this isn't really our domain, we shouldn't be sending out these DNS requests during our tests. 07 April 2023, 23:36:03 UTC
f0bd336 For Kerberos testing, disable reverse DNS lookup In our Kerberos test suite, there isn't much need to worry about the normal canonicalization that Kerberos provides by looking up the reverse DNS for the IP address connected to, and in some cases it can actively cause problems (eg: a captive portal wifi where the normally not resolvable localhost address used ends up being resolved anyway, and not to the domain we are using for testing, causing the entire regression test to fail with errors about not being able to get a TGT for the remote realm for cross-realm trust). Therefore, disable it by adding rdns = false into the krb5.conf that's generated for the test. Reviewed-By: Heikki Linnakangas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Y/QD2zDkDYQA1GQt@tamriel.snowman.net 07 April 2023, 23:36:03 UTC
83965ef Stabilize just-added regression test cases. The tests added by commits 029dea882 et al turn out to produce different output under -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY. This is not a bug exactly: that flag causes coerce_type() to invoke the input function twice when coercing an unknown-type literal to a specific type. So you get tsqueryin's bleat about an empty tsquery twice. Revise the test query to avoid that. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230406213813.uep7plg6lvcywujo@awork3.anarazel.de 06 April 2023, 22:14:22 UTC
bc428b1 Fix ts_headline() edge cases for empty query and empty search text. tsquery's GETQUERY() macro is only safe to apply to a tsquery that is known non-empty; otherwise it gives a pointer to garbage. Before commit 5a617d75d, ts_headline() avoided this pitfall, but only in a very indirect, nonobvious way. (hlCover could not reach its TS_execute call, because if the query contains no lexemes then hlFirstIndex would surely return -1.) After that commit, it fell into the trap, resulting in weird errors such as "unrecognized operator" and/or valgrind complaints. In HEAD, fix this by not calling TS_execute_locations() at all for an empty query. In the back branches, add a defensive check to hlCover() --- that's not fixing any live bug, but I judge the code a bit too fragile as-is. Also, both mark_hl_fragments() and mark_hl_words() were careless about the possibility of empty search text: in the cases where no match has been found, they'd end up telling mark_fragment() to mark from word indexes 0 to 0 inclusive, even when there is no word 0. This is harmless since we over-allocated the prs->words array, but it does annoy valgrind. Fix so that the end index is -1 and thus mark_fragment() will do nothing in such cases. Bottom line is that this fixes a live bug in HEAD, but in the back branches it's only getting rid of a valgrind nitpick. Back-patch anyway. Per report from Alexander Lakhin. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c27f642d-020b-01ff-ae61-086af287c4fd@gmail.com 06 April 2023, 19:52:37 UTC
eac34f7 doc: Update error messages in RLS examples Since 8b9e9644d, the messages for failed permissions checks report "table" where appropriate, rather than "relation". Backpatch to all supported branches 05 April 2023, 07:20:33 UTC
ea40625 doc: Add more details about pg_stat_get_xact_blocks_{fetched,hit} The explanation describing the dependency to system read() calls for these two functions has been removed in ddfc2d9. And after more discussion about d69c404, we have concluded that adding more details makes them easier to understand. While on it, use the term "block read requests" (maybe found in cache) rather than "buffers fetched" and "buffer hits". Per discussion with Melanie Plageman, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Bertrand Drouvot and myself. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAKRu_ZmdiScT4q83OAbfmR5AH-L5zWya3SXjaxiJvhCob-e2A@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11 04 April 2023, 22:59:57 UTC
e46a309 Ensure acquire_inherited_sample_rows sets its output parameters. The totalrows/totaldeadrows outputs were left uninitialized in cases where we find no analyzable child tables of a partitioned table. This could lead to setting the partitioned table's pg_class.reltuples value to garbage. It's not clear that that would have any very bad effects in practice, but fix it anyway because it's making valgrind unhappy. Reported and diagnosed by Alexander Lakhin (bug #17880). Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17880-9282037c923d856e@postgresql.org 31 March 2023, 14:08:40 UTC
07554c9 Fix List memory issue in transformColumnDefinition When calling generateSerialExtraStmts(), we would pass in the constraint->options. In some cases, generateSerialExtraStmts() would modify the referenced List to remove elements from it, but doing so is invalid without assigning the list back to all variables that point to it. In the particular reported problem case, the List became empty, in which cases it became NIL, but the passed in constraint->options didn't get to find out about that and was left pointing to free'd memory. To fix this, just perform a list_copy() inside generateSerialExtraStmts(). We could just do a list_copy() just before we perform the delete from the list, however, that seems less robust. Let's make sure the generated CreateSeqStmt gets a completely different copy of the list to be safe. Bug: #17879 Reported-by: Fei Changhong Diagnosed-by: Fei Changhong Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17879-b7dfb5debee58ff5@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 11, all supported versions 30 March 2023, 23:15:39 UTC
b5c6776 Fix dereference of dangling pointer in GiST index buffering build. gistBuildCallback tried to fetch the size of an index tuple that might have already been freed by gistProcessEmptyingQueue. While this seems to usually be harmless in production builds, in principle it could result in a SIGSEGV, or more likely a bogus value for indtuplesSize leading to poor page-split decisions later in the build. The memory management here is confusing and could stand to be refactored, but for the moment it seems to be enough to fetch the tuple size sooner. AFAICT the indtuples[Size] totals aren't used in between these places; even if they were, the updated values shouldn't be any worse to use. So just move the incrementing of the totals up. It's not very clear why our valgrind-using buildfarm animals haven't noticed this problem, because the relevant code path does seem to be exercised according to the code coverage report. I think the reason that we didn't fix this bug after the first report is that I'd wanted to try to understand that better. However, now that it's been re-discovered let's just be pragmatic and fix it already. Original report by Alexander Lakhin (bug #16329), later rediscovered by Egor Chindyaskin (bug #17874). Patch by Alexander Lakhin (commentary by Pavel Borisov and me). Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16329-7a6aa9b6fa1118a1@postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17874-63ca6c7ce42d2103@postgresql.org 29 March 2023, 15:31:30 UTC
4257d34 doc: Fix XML_CATALOG_FILES env var for Apple Silicon machines Homebrew changed the prefix for Apple Silicon based machines, so our advice for XML_CATALOG_FILES needs to mention both. More info on the Homebrew change can be found at: https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/issues/9177 This is backpatch of commits 4c8d65408 and 5a91c7975, the latter which contained a small fix based on a report from Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker. Author: Julien Rouhaud <julien.rouhaud@free.fr> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230327082441.h7pa2vqiobbyo7rd@jrouhaud 27 March 2023, 19:35:34 UTC
78838bc Reject attempts to alter composite types used in indexes. find_composite_type_dependencies() ignored indexes, which is a poor decision because an expression index could have a stored column of a composite (or other container) type even when the underlying table does not. Teach it to detect such cases and error out. We have to work a bit harder than for other relations because the pg_depend entry won't identify the specific index column of concern, but it's not much new code. This does not address bug #17872's original complaint that dropping a column in such a type might lead to violations of the uniqueness property that a unique index is supposed to ensure. That seems of much less concern to me because it won't lead to crashes. Per bug #17872 from Alexander Lakhin. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17872-d0fbb799dc3fd85d@postgresql.org 27 March 2023, 19:04:02 UTC
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