\RequirePackage{pstricks}
\RequirePackage{pst-node}
\RequirePackage{pst-tree}
\RequirePackage{pst-coil}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%% DEPENDENCY TREES
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\newcommand{\dtree@nodes}{}
\newcommand{\dtree@edges}{}
\newcommand{\dtree@arcs}{}
\newcommand{\dtree@colseps}{}

\newcommand{\dtree@mappend}[2]{%
  \expandafter\def\expandafter#1\expandafter{#1#2}}

%% \dtreeNode{COL}{ROW}{WORD}{BOX}{LABEL}
\newcommand{\dtreeNode}[5]{%
  \dtree@mappend{\dtree@nodes}{\dtree@lookup{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}}\ignorespaces}

%% \dtreeEdge{COL1}{COL2}{LABEL}
\newcommand{\dtreeEdge}[3]{%
  \ifnum#1>#2\relax
    \dtree@mappend{\dtree@edges}{\dtree@lookup{#2}{#1}{#3}}%
  \else
    \dtree@mappend{\dtree@edges}{\dtree@lookup{#1}{#2}{#3}}%
  \fi\ignorespaces}

%% \dtreeArc{COL1}{COL2}
\newcommand{\dtreeArc}[2]{%
  \ifnum#1>#2\relax
    \dtree@mappend{\dtree@arcs}{\dtree@lookup{#1}{#2}{240}}%
  \else
    \dtree@mappend{\dtree@arcs}{\dtree@lookup{#1}{#2}{60}}%
  \fi\ignorespaces}

%% \dtreeColsep{COL}{LEN}
%% \dtreeExtraColsep{COL}{LEN}
\newcommand{\dtreeColsep}[2]{%
  \@tempcnta=#1\relax
  \@tempdimb=#2\relax
  \edef\@temp{\noexpand\dtree@mappend{\noexpand
    \dtree@colseps}{\noexpand\dtree@lookup
      {\the\@tempcnta}{\the\@tempdimb}}}%
  \@temp\ignorespaces}
\newcommand{\dtreeExtraColsep}[2]{%
  \@tempcnta=#1\relax
  \@tempdimb=#2\relax
  \advance\@tempdimb\dtreeColsep
  \edef\@temp{\noexpand\dtree@mappend{\noexpand
    \dtree@colseps}{\noexpand\dtree@lookup
      {\the\@tempcnta}{\the\@tempdimb}}}%
  \@temp\ignorespaces}

\newcount\dtree@nrows \newcount\dtree@row
\newcount\dtree@ncols \newcount\dtree@col
\newcount\dtree@count \dtree@count=\z@

\newtoks\dtree@toks
\newcommand{\dtree@save}[1]{%
  \expandafter\dtree@toks\expandafter{%
  \the\dtree@toks#1}}

\newif\ifdtreeframed \dtreeframedfalse

\newenvironment{dtree}{%
  \def\dtree@nodes{}%
  \def\dtree@edges{}%
  \def\dtree@arcs{}%
}{%
  %% determine the number of rows and columns
  \dtree@nrows\z@
  \dtree@ncols\z@
  \let\dtree@lookup\dtree@countRowsAndCols
  \dtree@nodes
  %% the dtree prefix is for unique pstricks labels
  \global\advance\dtree@count\@ne
  \edef\dtree@prefix{DTREE\the\dtree@count}%
  %% construct the tabular preamble
  \def\dtree@sep{@{}}%
  \dtree@toks{}\ifdtreeframed\dtree@save{|@{\hspace{\arraycolsep}}}\fi
  \dtree@col\z@
  \@whilenum\dtree@col<\dtree@ncols\do{%
    \advance\dtree@col\@ne
    \expandafter\dtree@save\expandafter{\dtree@sep c}%
    %% compute the next \dtree@sep
    \def\dtree@sep{@{\hskip\dtreeColsep}}%
    \let\dtree@lookup\dtree@getColsep
    \dtree@colseps
  }%
  \ifdtreeframed\dtree@save{@{\hspace{\arraycolsep}}|}\fi
  \dtree@save{@{}}%
  %% start the tabular env
  \edef\@temp{\noexpand\begin{tabular}{\the\dtree@toks}%
    \ifdtreeframed\noexpand\hline\fi}%
  \@temp
  %% for each row insert the appropriate boxes
  \global\dtree@row\z@
  \@whilenum\dtree@row<\dtree@nrows\do{%
    %% the user numbers rows from 1 (not 0)
    \global\advance\dtree@row\@ne
    %% for each col, check if we need to insert a box
    \global\dtree@col\z@
    \@whilenum\dtree@col<\dtree@ncols\do{%
      %% cols also numbered from 1
      \global\advance\dtree@col\@ne
      %% find the entry for this (col,row)
      \def\dtree@gotWord{}%
      \def\dtree@gotBox{}%
      \@dtree@foundfalse
      \let\dtree@lookup\dtree@getBox
      \dtree@nodes
      \if@dtree@found
        \ifx\dtree@gotBox\@empty
          \edef\@temp{\noexpand\@dtreeEmptyBox
            {\dtree@prefix}{\the\dtree@col}}%
        \else
          \expandafter\@temptokena\expandafter{\dtree@gotBox}%
          \edef\@temp{\noexpand\@dtreeBox
            {\dtree@prefix}{\the\dtree@col}{\the\@temptokena}}%
        \fi
      \else
        \def\@temp{\dtree@maybeamp{\dtree@col}}%
      \fi
      \@temp
    }%
    \vrule height\dtreeRowHeight width0pt\relax\\% end of row
  }%
  %% add the last row of words
  \global\dtree@col\z@
  \@whilenum\dtree@col<\dtree@ncols\do{%
    \global\advance\dtree@col\@ne
    \@dtree@foundfalse
    \def\dtree@gotWord{}%
    \def\dtree@gotBox{}%
    \let\dtree@lookup\dtree@getCol
    \dtree@nodes
    \expandafter\@temptokena\expandafter{\dtree@gotWord}%
    \edef\@temp{\noexpand\@dtreeWord
      {\dtree@prefix}{\the\dtree@col}{\the\@temptokena}}%
    \@temp
  }%

%%
  %% add the row of node indices
%  \\% end of row
%  \global\dtree@col\z@
%  \@whilenum\dtree@col<\dtree@ncols\do{%
%    \global\advance\dtree@col\@ne
%    \@dtree@foundfalse
%    \def\dtree@gotWord{}%
%    \def\dtree@gotBox{}%
%    \let\dtree@lookup\dtree@getCol
%    \dtree@nodes
%    \expandafter\@temptokena\expandafter{\dtree@gotWord}%
%    \edef\@temp{\noexpand\@dtreeNodeIndex
%      {\the\dtree@count}{\the\dtree@col}}%
%    \@temp
%  }%
%%

  %% end the tabular environment
  \vrule height\dtreeBottomRowHeight width0pt\relax
  \ifdtreeframed\def\@temp{\\\hline}\expandafter\@temp\fi
  \end{tabular}%
  %% draw vertical edges
  \global\dtree@col\z@
  \@whilenum\dtree@col<\dtree@ncols\do{%
    \global\advance\dtree@col\@ne
    \@dtree@foundfalse
    \def\dtree@gotRow{}%
    \def\dtree@gotLabel{}%
    \let\dtree@lookup\dtree@getCol
    \dtree@nodes
    \ifx\dtree@gotRow\@empty\else
      \expandafter\@temptokena\expandafter{\dtree@gotLabel}%
      \edef\@temp{\noexpand\dtreeDrawVedge
        {\dtree@prefix B\the\dtree@col}%
        {\dtree@prefix W\the\dtree@col}%
        {\the\@temptokena}%
      }%
      \@temp
    \fi
  }%
  %% draw other edges
  \let\dtree@lookup\dtree@draw@edge
  \dtree@edges
  \ignorespaces
  %% draw arcs
  \let\dtree@lookup\dtree@draw@arc
  \dtree@arcs
  \ignorespaces
}

\newdimen\dtreeRowHeight \dtreeRowHeight=14pt\relax
\newdimen\dtreeBottomRowHeight \dtreeBottomRowHeight=40pt\relax
\newdimen\dtreeColsep \dtreeColsep=10pt\relax

\newcommand{\dtree@countRowsAndCols}[5]{%
  \ifnum0#1>\dtree@ncols \dtree@ncols=#1\relax\fi
  \ifnum0#2>\dtree@nrows \dtree@nrows=#2\relax\fi}

\newif\if@dtree@found

\newcommand{\dtree@getBox}[5]{%
  \ifnum#1=\dtree@col
    \ifnum0#2=\dtree@row
      \@dtree@foundtrue
      \def\dtree@gotWord{#3}%
      \def\dtree@gotBox{#4}%
    \fi
  \fi}

\newcommand{\dtree@getCol}[5]{%
  \ifnum#1=\dtree@col
    \@dtree@foundtrue
    \def\dtree@gotRow{#2}%
    \def\dtree@gotWord{#3}%
    \def\dtree@gotBox{#4}%
    \def\dtree@gotLabel{#5}%
  \fi}

\newcommand{\dtree@getColsep}[2]{
  \ifnum#1=\dtree@col
    \def\dtree@sep{@{\hskip#2}}%
  \fi}

\def\dtree@amp{&}
\newcommand{\dtree@maybeamp}[1]{%
  \ifnum#1>\@ne\expandafter\dtree@amp\fi}

%% \@dtreeEmptyBox{PREFIX}{COL}
\newcommand{\@dtreeEmptyBox}[3]{%
  \dtree@maybeamp{#2}%
  \dtreeEmptyBox{#1B#2}{#2}}

%% \dtreeEmptyBox{NAME}{COL}
\newcommand{\dtreeEmptyBox}[2]{\fnode[framesize=7pt]{#1}}

%% \@dtreeBox{PREFIX}{COL}{TEXT}
\newcommand{\@dtreeBox}[3]{%
  \dtree@maybeamp{#2}%
  \dtreeBox{#1B#2}{#2}{#3}
}

%% \dtreeBox{NAME}{COL}{TEXT}
\newcommand{\dtreeBox}[3]{%
  \rnode{#1}{\psframebox{\dtreeBoxFormat{#3}}}}

\newcommand{\dtreeBoxFormat}[1]{#1}

%% \@dtreeWord{PREFIX}{COL}{TEXT}
\newcommand{\@dtreeWord}[3]{%
  \dtree@maybeamp{#2}%
  \dtreeWord{#1W#2}{#2}{#3}}

%% \@dtreeNodeIndex{TREEINDEX}{NODEINDEX}
\newcommand{\@dtreeNodeIndex}[2]{%
  \dtree@maybeamp{#2}%
  \small{#1B#2}}

%% \dtreeWord{NAME}{COL}{TEXT}
\newcommand{\dtreeWord}[3]{%
  \Rnode{#1}{\dtreeWordFormat{#3}}}

\newcommand{\dtreeWordFormat}[1]{#1}

%% \dtreeDrawVedge{NAME1}{NAME2}{TEXT}
\newcommand{\dtreeDrawVedge}[3]{%
  \dtreeDrawVedgeLine{#1}{#2}%
  \def\@temp{#3}%
  \ifx\@temp\@empty\else\dtreeDrawVedgeLabel{\dtreeDrawVedgeLabelFormat{#3}}\fi
}

\newcommand{\dtreeDrawVedgeLine}{\ncline}
\newcommand{\dtreeDrawVedgeLabel}{\ncput*[framesep=1pt]}
\newcommand{\dtreeDrawVedgeLabelFormat}[1]{#1}

%% \dtree@draw@edge{COL1}{COL2}{LABEL}
\newcommand{\dtree@draw@edge}[3]{%
  \edef\@temp{\noexpand\dtree@draw@edge@
    {\dtree@prefix B#1}{\dtree@prefix B#2}}
  \@temp{#3}}

\newcommand{\dtree@draw@edge@}[3]{%
  \dtreeDrawEdgeLine{#1}{#2}%
  \def\@temp{#3}%
  \ifx\@temp\@empty\else\dtreeDrawEdgeLabel{\dtreeDrawEdgeLabelFormat{#3}}\fi}

\newcommand{\dtreeDrawEdgeLine}{\ncline}
\newcommand{\dtreeDrawEdgeLabel}{\ncput*[nrot=:U,framesep=1pt]}
\newcommand{\dtreeDrawEdgeLabelFormat}[1]{#1}

%% \dtree@draw@arc{COL1}{COL2}{ARCANGLE}
\newcommand{\dtree@draw@arc}[3]{%
  \edef\@temp{\noexpand\dtreeDrawArc
    {\dtree@prefix B#1}{\dtree@prefix B#2}{#3}}
  \@temp{}}

\newcommand{\dtreeDrawArc}[3]{%
  \ncarc[arcangle=#3,linestyle=dashed]{->}{#1}{#2}}

%% idtree and lptree

\newenvironment{idtree}{%
  \def\node##1##2##3{\dtreeNode{##1}{##2}{##3}{}{}}%
  \def\edge##1##2##3{\dtreeEdge{##1}{##2}{##3}}%
  \def\arc##1##2{\dtreeArc{##1}{##2}}%
  \def\dtreeDrawVedgeLine{\ncline[linestyle=dotted,linecolor=gray]}%
  \def\dtreeDrawEdgeLabelFormat##1{\textsf{\footnotesize##1}}%
  \begin{dtree}}{\end{dtree}}

\newenvironment{lptree}{%
  \def\node##1##2##3##4{\dtreeNode{##1}{##2}{##3}{}{##4}}%
  \def\edge##1##2##3{\dtreeEdge{##1}{##2}{##3}}%
  \def\arc##1##2{\dtreeArc{##1}{##2}}%
  \def\dtreeDrawVedgeLine{\ncline[linestyle=dotted,linecolor=gray]}% CHANGE!!!
  \def\dtreeDrawVedgeLabelFormat##1{\textsf{\footnotesize##1}}%
  \def\dtreeDrawEdgeLabelFormat##1{\textsf{\footnotesize##1}}%
  \begin{dtree}}{\end{dtree}}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%% PHRASE STRUCTURE TREES
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\newcommand{\syntreePcat}{\textsc}
\newcommand{\syntreeWord}{\textrm}

%%% \synNT[SKIPLEVELS]{TEXT}{SUBTREES}
\newcommand{\synNT}[3][]{%
  \def\temp{#1}%
  \ifx\temp\empty
    \def\temp{\pstree{\TR{#2}}{#3}}%
  \else
    \def\temp{\skiplevels{#1}\pstree{\TR{#2}}{#3}\endskiplevels}%
  \fi
  \temp}

%%% \synT[SKIPLEVELS]{TEXT}
\newcommand{\synT}[2][]{%
  \def\temp{#1}%
  \ifx\temp\empty
    \def\temp{\TR{\textrm{#2}}}%
  \else
    \def\temp{\skiplevels{#1}\TR{#2}\endskiplevels}%
  \fi
  \temp}

%%% \synC[SKIPLEVELS]{TEXT}[EXTRATEXT]{SUBTREES}
%%% just like \synNT except:
%%% TEXT is formated using \syntreePcat
%%% EXTRATEXT is left as is
\newcommand{\synC}[2][]{%
  \def\temp##1{\synNT[#1]{\syntreePcat{#2}##1}}\synCX}
\newcommand{\synCX}[1][]{%
  \temp{#1}}

%%% \synW[SKIPLEVELS]{TEXT}
%%% just like \synT except TEXT is formated using \syntreeWord
\newcommand{\synW}[2][]{\synT[#1]{\syntreeWord{#2}}}
\newenvironment{syntree}
  {\psset{nodesep=\syntreeNodesep}%
   \psset{levelsep=\syntreeLevelsep}%
   \psset{treesep=\syntreeTreesep}%
   \let\NT\synNT\let\T\synT\let\W\synW\let\C\synC}
  {}

\newcommand{\syntreeNodesep}{2pt}
\newcommand{\syntreeLevelsep}{17pt}
\newcommand{\syntreeTreesep}{5pt}