| d1fd836 | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:48:07 UTC | mm: split ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR This fixes the "offset2lib" weakness in ASLR for arm, arm64, mips, powerpc, and x86. The problem is that if there is a leak of ASLR from the executable (ET_DYN), it means a leak of shared library offset as well (mmap), and vice versa. Further details and a PoC of this attack is available here: http://cybersecurity.upv.es/attacks/offset2lib/offset2lib.html With this patch, a PIE linked executable (ET_DYN) has its own ASLR region: $ ./show_mmaps_pie 54859ccd6000-54859ccd7000 r-xp ... /tmp/show_mmaps_pie 54859ced6000-54859ced7000 r--p ... /tmp/show_mmaps_pie 54859ced7000-54859ced8000 rw-p ... /tmp/show_mmaps_pie 7f75be764000-7f75be91f000 r-xp ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 7f75be91f000-7f75beb1f000 ---p ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 7f75beb1f000-7f75beb23000 r--p ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 7f75beb23000-7f75beb25000 rw-p ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 7f75beb25000-7f75beb2a000 rw-p ... 7f75beb2a000-7f75beb4d000 r-xp ... /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 7f75bed45000-7f75bed46000 rw-p ... 7f75bed46000-7f75bed47000 r-xp ... 7f75bed47000-7f75bed4c000 rw-p ... 7f75bed4c000-7f75bed4d000 r--p ... /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 7f75bed4d000-7f75bed4e000 rw-p ... /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 7f75bed4e000-7f75bed4f000 rw-p ... 7fffb3741000-7fffb3762000 rw-p ... [stack] 7fffb377b000-7fffb377d000 r--p ... [vvar] 7fffb377d000-7fffb377f000 r-xp ... [vdso] The change is to add a call the newly created arch_mmap_rnd() into the ELF loader for handling ET_DYN ASLR in a separate region from mmap ASLR, as was already done on s390. Removes CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE, which is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: "David A. Long" <dave.long@linaro.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Arun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com> Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com> Cc: Min-Hua Chen <orca.chen@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vvijayan@mvista.com> Cc: Jeff Bailey <jeffbailey@google.com> Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com> Cc: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es> Cc: Jan-Simon Mller <dl9pf@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| c6f5b00 | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:48:04 UTC | s390: redefine randomize_et_dyn for ELF_ET_DYN_BASE In preparation for moving ET_DYN randomization into the ELF loader (which requires a static ELF_ET_DYN_BASE), this redefines s390's existing ET_DYN randomization in a call to arch_mmap_rnd(). This refactoring results in the same ET_DYN randomization on s390. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| 2b68f6c | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:48:00 UTC | mm: expose arch_mmap_rnd when available When an architecture fully supports randomizing the ELF load location, a per-arch mmap_rnd() function is used to find a randomized mmap base. In preparation for randomizing the location of ET_DYN binaries separately from mmap, this renames and exports these functions as arch_mmap_rnd(). Additionally introduces CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE for describing this feature on architectures that support it (which is a superset of ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE, since s390 already supports a separated ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR without the ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE logic). Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: "David A. Long" <dave.long@linaro.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Arun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com> Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com> Cc: Min-Hua Chen <orca.chen@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vvijayan@mvista.com> Cc: Jeff Bailey <jeffbailey@google.com> Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com> Cc: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es> Cc: Jan-Simon Mller <dl9pf@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| 8e89a35 | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:47:57 UTC | s390: standardize mmap_rnd() usage In preparation for splitting out ET_DYN ASLR, this refactors the use of mmap_rnd() to be used similarly to arm and x86, and extracts the checking of PF_RANDOMIZE. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| ed63227 | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:47:54 UTC | powerpc: standardize mmap_rnd() usage In preparation for splitting out ET_DYN ASLR, this refactors the use of mmap_rnd() to be used similarly to arm and x86. (Can mmap ASLR be safely enabled in the legacy mmap case here? Other archs use "mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor".) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| 1f0569d | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:47:51 UTC | mips: extract logic for mmap_rnd() In preparation for splitting out ET_DYN ASLR, extract the mmap ASLR selection into a separate function. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| dd04cff | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:47:48 UTC | arm64: standardize mmap_rnd() usage In preparation for splitting out ET_DYN ASLR, this refactors the use of mmap_rnd() to be used similarly to arm and x86. This additionally enables mmap ASLR on legacy mmap layouts, which appeared to be missing on arm64, and was already supported on arm. Additionally removes a copy/pasted declaration of an unused function. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| 8216814 | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:47:45 UTC | x86: standardize mmap_rnd() usage In preparation for splitting out ET_DYN ASLR, this refactors the use of mmap_rnd() to be used similarly to arm, and extracts the checking of PF_RANDOMIZE. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| fbbc400 | Kees Cook | 14 April 2015, 22:47:41 UTC | arm: factor out mmap ASLR into mmap_rnd To address the "offset2lib" ASLR weakness[1], this separates ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR, as already done on s390. The architectures that are already randomizing mmap (arm, arm64, mips, powerpc, s390, and x86), have their various forms of arch_mmap_rnd() made available via the new CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE. For these architectures, arch_randomize_brk() is collapsed as well. This is an alternative to the solutions in: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/2/23/442 I've been able to test x86 and arm, and the buildbot (so far) seems happy with building the rest. [1] http://cybersecurity.upv.es/attacks/offset2lib/offset2lib.html This patch (of 10): In preparation for splitting out ET_DYN ASLR, this moves the ASLR calculations for mmap on ARM into a separate routine, similar to x86. This also removes the redundant check of personality (PF_RANDOMIZE is already set before calling arch_pick_mmap_layout). Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: "David A. Long" <dave.long@linaro.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Arun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com> Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com> Cc: Min-Hua Chen <orca.chen@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vvijayan@mvista.com> Cc: Jeff Bailey <jeffbailey@google.com> Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com> Cc: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es> Cc: Jan-Simon Mller <dl9pf@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:05 UTC |
| a87938b | Michael Davidson | 14 April 2015, 22:47:38 UTC | fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix bug in loading of PIE binaries With CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE enabled, and a normal top-down address allocation strategy, load_elf_binary() will attempt to map a PIE binary into an address range immediately below mm->mmap_base. Unfortunately, load_elf_ binary() does not take account of the need to allocate sufficient space for the entire binary which means that, while the first PT_LOAD segment is mapped below mm->mmap_base, the subsequent PT_LOAD segment(s) end up being mapped above mm->mmap_base into the are that is supposed to be the "gap" between the stack and the binary. Since the size of the "gap" on x86_64 is only guaranteed to be 128MB this means that binaries with large data segments > 128MB can end up mapping part of their data segment over their stack resulting in corruption of the stack (and the data segment once the binary starts to run). Any PIE binary with a data segment > 128MB is vulnerable to this although address randomization means that the actual gap between the stack and the end of the binary is normally greater than 128MB. The larger the data segment of the binary the higher the probability of failure. Fix this by calculating the total size of the binary in the same way as load_elf_interp(). Signed-off-by: Michael Davidson <md@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| b1b0dea | Chen Gang | 14 April 2015, 22:47:35 UTC | mm: memcontrol: let mem_cgroup_move_account() have effect only if MMU enabled When !MMU, it will report warning. The related warning with allmodconfig under c6x: CC mm/memcontrol.o mm/memcontrol.c:2802:12: warning: 'mem_cgroup_move_account' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page *page, ^ Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| 6b63783 | Toshi Kani | 14 April 2015, 22:47:32 UTC | x86, mm: support huge KVA mappings on x86 Implement huge KVA mapping interfaces on x86. On x86, MTRRs can override PAT memory types with a 4KB granularity. When using a huge page, MTRRs can override the memory type of the huge page, which may lead a performance penalty. The processor can also behave in an undefined manner if a huge page is mapped to a memory range that MTRRs have mapped with multiple different memory types. Therefore, the mapping code falls back to use a smaller page size toward 4KB when a mapping range is covered by non-WB type of MTRRs. The WB type of MTRRs has no affect on the PAT memory types. pud_set_huge() and pmd_set_huge() call mtrr_type_lookup() to see if a given range is covered by MTRRs. MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK indicates that the range is either covered by WB or not covered and the MTRR default value is set to WB. 0xFF indicates that MTRRs are disabled. HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP is selected when X86_64 or X86_32 with X86_PAE is set. X86_32 without X86_PAE is not supported since such config can unlikey be benefited from this feature, and there was an issue found in testing. [fengguang.wu@intel.com: ioremap_pud_capable can be static] Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| 5d72b4f | Toshi Kani | 14 April 2015, 22:47:29 UTC | x86, mm: support huge I/O mapping capability I/F Implement huge I/O mapping capability interfaces for ioremap() on x86. IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER is defined to PUD_SHIFT on x86/64 and PMD_SHIFT on x86/32, which overrides the default value defined in <linux/vmalloc.h>. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| b9820d8 | Toshi Kani | 14 April 2015, 22:47:26 UTC | mm: change vunmap to tear down huge KVA mappings Change vunmap_pmd_range() and vunmap_pud_range() to tear down huge KVA mappings when they are set. pud_clear_huge() and pmd_clear_huge() return zero when no-operation is performed, i.e. huge page mapping was not used. These changes are only enabled when CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP is defined on the architecture. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use consistent code layout] Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| e61ce6a | Toshi Kani | 14 April 2015, 22:47:23 UTC | mm: change ioremap to set up huge I/O mappings ioremap_pud_range() and ioremap_pmd_range() are changed to create huge I/O mappings when their capability is enabled, and a request meets required conditions -- both virtual & physical addresses are aligned by their huge page size, and a requested range fufills their huge page size. When pud_set_huge() or pmd_set_huge() returns zero, i.e. no-operation is performed, the code simply falls back to the next level. The changes are only enabled when CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP is defined on the architecture. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| 0ddab1d | Toshi Kani | 14 April 2015, 22:47:20 UTC | lib/ioremap.c: add huge I/O map capability interfaces Add ioremap_pud_enabled() and ioremap_pmd_enabled(), which return 1 when I/O mappings with pud/pmd are enabled on the kernel. ioremap_huge_init() calls arch_ioremap_pud_supported() and arch_ioremap_pmd_supported() to initialize the capabilities at boot-time. A new kernel option "nohugeiomap" is also added, so that user can disable the huge I/O map capabilities when necessary. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| 0f616be | Toshi Kani | 14 April 2015, 22:47:17 UTC | mm: change __get_vm_area_node() to use fls_long() ioremap() and its related interfaces are used to create I/O mappings to memory-mapped I/O devices. The mapping sizes of the traditional I/O devices are relatively small. Non-volatile memory (NVM), however, has many GB and is going to have TB soon. It is not very efficient to create large I/O mappings with 4KB. This patchset extends the ioremap() interfaces to transparently create I/O mappings with huge pages whenever possible. ioremap() continues to use 4KB mappings when a huge page does not fit into a requested range. There is no change necessary to the drivers using ioremap(). A requested physical address must be aligned by a huge page size (1GB or 2MB on x86) for using huge page mapping, though. The kernel huge I/O mapping will improve performance of NVM and other devices with large memory, and reduce the time to create their mappings as well. On x86, MTRRs can override PAT memory types with a 4KB granularity. When using a huge page, MTRRs can override the memory type of the huge page, which may lead a performance penalty. The processor can also behave in an undefined manner if a huge page is mapped to a memory range that MTRRs have mapped with multiple different memory types. Therefore, the mapping code falls back to use a smaller page size toward 4KB when a mapping range is covered by non-WB type of MTRRs. The WB type of MTRRs has no affect on the PAT memory types. The patchset introduces HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which indicates that the arch supports huge KVA mappings for ioremap(). User may specify a new kernel option "nohugeiomap" to disable the huge I/O mapping capability of ioremap() when necessary. Patch 1-4 change common files to support huge I/O mappings. There is no change in the functinalities unless HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP is defined on the architecture of the system. Patch 5-6 implement the HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP funcs on x86, and set HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP on x86. This patch (of 6): __get_vm_area_node() takes unsigned long size, which is a 64-bit value on a 64-bit kernel. However, fls(size) simply ignores the upper 32-bit. Change to use fls_long() to handle the size properly. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| 42ff270 | Yaowei Bai | 14 April 2015, 22:47:14 UTC | mm/page_alloc.c: clean up comment Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <bywxiaobai@163.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| f91e8d6 | Michal Hocko | 14 April 2015, 22:47:11 UTC | sparc: clarify __GFP_NOFAIL allocation Commit 920c3ed74134 ("[SPARC64]: Add basic infrastructure for MD add/remove notification") has added __GFP_NOFAIL for the allocation request but it hasn't mentioned why is this strict requirement really needed. The code was handling an allocation failure and propagated it properly up the callchain so it is not clear why it is needed. Dave has clarified the intention when I tried to remove the flag as not being necessary: : It is a serious failure. : : If we miss an MDESC update due to this allocation failure, the update : is not an event which gets retransmitted so we will lose the updated : machine description forever. : : We really need this allocation to succeed. So add a comment to clarify the nofail flag and get rid of the failure check because __GFP_NOFAIL allocation doesn't fail. Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Vipul Pandya <vipul@chelsio.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| 6477571 | Michal Hocko | 14 April 2015, 22:47:07 UTC | mm: clarify __GFP_NOFAIL deprecation status __GFP_NOFAIL is documented as a deprecated flag since commit 478352e789f5 ("mm: add comment about deprecation of __GFP_NOFAIL"). This has discouraged people from using it but in some cases an opencoded endless loop around allocator has been used instead. So the allocator is not aware of the de facto __GFP_NOFAIL allocation because this information was not communicated properly. Let's make clear that if the allocation context really cannot afford failure because there is no good failure policy then using __GFP_NOFAIL is preferable to opencoding the loop outside of the allocator. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Vipul Pandya <vipul@chelsio.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| ac17382 | Sasha Levin | 14 April 2015, 22:47:04 UTC | mm: cma: constify and use correct signness in mm/cma.c Constify function parameters and use correct signness where needed. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Gregory Fong <gregory.0xf0@gmail.com> Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu.k@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:04 UTC |
| 6e276d2 | David Rientjes | 14 April 2015, 22:47:01 UTC | kernel, cpuset: remove exception for __GFP_THISNODE Nothing calls __cpuset_node_allowed() with __GFP_THISNODE set anymore, so remove the obscure comment about it and its special-case exception. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Cc: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 5265047 | David Rientjes | 14 April 2015, 22:46:58 UTC | mm, thp: really limit transparent hugepage allocation to local node Commit 077fcf116c8c ("mm/thp: allocate transparent hugepages on local node") restructured alloc_hugepage_vma() with the intent of only allocating transparent hugepages locally when there was not an effective interleave mempolicy. alloc_pages_exact_node() does not limit the allocation to the single node, however, but rather prefers it. This is because __GFP_THISNODE is not set which would cause the node-local nodemask to be passed. Without it, only a nodemask that prefers the local node is passed. Fix this by passing __GFP_THISNODE and falling back to small pages when the allocation fails. Commit 9f1b868a13ac ("mm: thp: khugepaged: add policy for finding target node") suffers from a similar problem for khugepaged, which is also fixed. Fixes: 077fcf116c8c ("mm/thp: allocate transparent hugepages on local node") Fixes: 9f1b868a13ac ("mm: thp: khugepaged: add policy for finding target node") Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Cc: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 4167e9b | David Rientjes | 14 April 2015, 22:46:55 UTC | mm: remove GFP_THISNODE NOTE: this is not about __GFP_THISNODE, this is only about GFP_THISNODE. GFP_THISNODE is a secret combination of gfp bits that have different behavior than expected. It is a combination of __GFP_THISNODE, __GFP_NORETRY, and __GFP_NOWARN and is special-cased in the page allocator slowpath to fail without trying reclaim even though it may be used in combination with __GFP_WAIT. An example of the problem this creates: commit e97ca8e5b864 ("mm: fix GFP_THISNODE callers and clarify") fixed up many users of GFP_THISNODE that really just wanted __GFP_THISNODE. The problem doesn't end there, however, because even it was a no-op for alloc_misplaced_dst_page(), which also sets __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWARN, and migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(), where __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWAIT is set in GFP_TRANSHUGE. Converting GFP_THISNODE to __GFP_THISNODE is a no-op in these cases since the page allocator special-cases __GFP_THISNODE && __GFP_NORETRY && __GFP_NOWARN. It's time to just remove GFP_THISNODE entirely. We leave __GFP_THISNODE to restrict an allocation to a local node, but remove GFP_THISNODE and its obscurity. Instead, we require that a caller clear __GFP_WAIT if it wants to avoid reclaim. This allows the aforementioned functions to actually reclaim as they should. It also enables any future callers that want to do __GFP_THISNODE but also __GFP_NORETRY && __GFP_NOWARN to reclaim. The rule is simple: if you don't want to reclaim, then don't set __GFP_WAIT. Aside: ovs_flow_stats_update() really wants to avoid reclaim as well, so it is unchanged. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Cc: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| b360edb | David Rientjes | 14 April 2015, 22:46:52 UTC | mm, mempolicy: migrate_to_node should only migrate to node migrate_to_node() is intended to migrate a page from one source node to a target node. Today, migrate_to_node() could end up migrating to any node, not only the target node. This is because the page migration allocator, new_node_page() does not pass __GFP_THISNODE to alloc_pages_exact_node(). This causes the target node to be preferred but allows fallback to any other node in order of affinity. Prevent this by allocating with __GFP_THISNODE. If memory is not available, -ENOMEM will be returned as appropriate. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 3cb29d1 | Vladimir Davydov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:48 UTC | cleancache: remove limit on the number of cleancache enabled filesystems The limit equals 32 and is imposed by the number of entries in the fs_poolid_map and shared_fs_poolid_map. Nowadays it is insufficient, because with containers on board a Linux host can have hundreds of active fs mounts. These maps were introduced by commit 49a9ab815acb8 ("mm: cleancache: lazy initialization to allow tmem backends to build/run as modules") in order to allow compiling cleancache drivers as modules. Real pool ids are stored in these maps while super_block->cleancache_poolid points to an entry in the map, so that on cleancache registration we can walk over all (if there are <= 32 of them, of course) cleancache-enabled super blocks and assign real pool ids. Actually, there is absolutely no need in these maps, because we can iterate over all super blocks immediately using iterate_supers. This is not racy, because cleancache_init_ops is called from mount_fs with super_block->s_umount held for writing, while iterate_supers takes this semaphore for reading, so if we call iterate_supers after setting cleancache_ops, all super blocks that had been created before cleancache_register_ops was called will be assigned pool ids by the action function of iterate_supers while all newer super blocks will receive it in cleancache_init_fs. This patch therefore removes the maps and hence the artificial limit on the number of cleancache enabled filesystems. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Stefan Hengelein <ilendir@googlemail.com> Cc: Florian Schmaus <fschmaus@gmail.com> Cc: Andor Daam <andor.daam@googlemail.com> Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 53d85c9 | Vladimir Davydov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:45 UTC | cleancache: forbid overriding cleancache_ops Currently, cleancache_register_ops returns the previous value of cleancache_ops to allow chaining. However, chaining, as it is implemented now, is extremely dangerous due to possible pool id collisions. Suppose, a new cleancache driver is registered after the previous one assigned an id to a super block. If the new driver assigns the same id to another super block, which is perfectly possible, we will have two different filesystems using the same id. No matter if the new driver implements chaining or not, we are likely to get data corruption with such a configuration eventually. This patch therefore disables the ability to override cleancache_ops altogether as potentially dangerous. If there is already cleancache driver registered, all further calls to cleancache_register_ops will return EBUSY. Since no user of cleancache implements chaining, we only need to make minor changes to the code outside the cleancache core. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Stefan Hengelein <ilendir@googlemail.com> Cc: Florian Schmaus <fschmaus@gmail.com> Cc: Andor Daam <andor.daam@googlemail.com> Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 9de1626 | Vladimir Davydov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:42 UTC | cleancache: zap uuid arg of cleancache_init_shared_fs Use super_block->s_uuid instead. Every shared filesystem using cleancache must now initialize super_block->s_uuid before calling cleancache_init_shared_fs. The only one on the tree, ocfs2, already meets this requirement. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Stefan Hengelein <ilendir@googlemail.com> Cc: Florian Schmaus <fschmaus@gmail.com> Cc: Andor Daam <andor.daam@googlemail.com> Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 58be19d | Vladimir Davydov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:39 UTC | ocfs2: copy fs uuid to superblock Currently, maximal number of cleancache enabled filesystems equals 32, which is insufficient nowadays, because a Linux host can have hundreds of containers on board, each of which might want its own filesystem. This patch set targets at removing this limitation - see patch 4 for more details. Patches 1-3 prepare the code for this change. This patch (of 4): This will allow us to remove the uuid argument from cleancache_init_shared_fs. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Stefan Hengelein <ilendir@googlemail.com> Cc: Florian Schmaus <fschmaus@gmail.com> Cc: Andor Daam <andor.daam@googlemail.com> Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 93e478d | Shachar Raindel | 14 April 2015, 22:46:35 UTC | mm: refactor do_wp_page handling of shared vma into a function The do_wp_page function is extremely long. Extract the logic for handling a page belonging to a shared vma into a function of its own. This helps the readability of the code, without doing any functional change in it. Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 2f38ab2 | Shachar Raindel | 14 April 2015, 22:46:32 UTC | mm: refactor do_wp_page, extract the page copy flow In some cases, do_wp_page had to copy the page suffering a write fault to a new location. If the function logic decided that to do this, it was done by jumping with a "goto" operation to the relevant code block. This made the code really hard to understand. It is also against the kernel coding style guidelines. This patch extracts the page copy and page table update logic to a separate function. It also clean up the naming, from "gotten" to "wp_page_copy", and adds few comments. Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 2876680 | Shachar Raindel | 14 April 2015, 22:46:29 UTC | mm: refactor do_wp_page - rewrite the unlock flow When do_wp_page is ending, in several cases it needs to unlock the pages and ptls it was accessing. Currently, this logic was "called" by using a goto jump. This makes following the control flow of the function harder. Readability was further hampered by the unlock case containing large amount of logic needed only in one of the 3 cases. Using goto for cleanup is generally allowed. However, moving the trivial unlocking flows to the relevant call sites allow deeper refactoring in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 4e047f8 | Shachar Raindel | 14 April 2015, 22:46:25 UTC | mm: refactor do_wp_page, extract the reuse case Currently do_wp_page contains 265 code lines. It also contains 9 goto statements, of which 5 are targeting labels which are not cleanup related. This makes the function extremely difficult to understand. The following patches are an attempt at breaking the function to its basic components, and making it easier to understand. The patches are straight forward function extractions from do_wp_page. As we extract functions, we remove unneeded parameters and simplify the code as much as possible. However, the functionality is supposed to remain completely unchanged. The patches also attempt to document the functionality of each extracted function. In patch 2, we split the unlock logic to the contain logic relevant to specific needs of each use case, instead of having huge number of conditional decisions in a single unlock flow. This patch (of 4): When do_wp_page is ending, in several cases it needs to reuse the existing page. This is achieved by making the page table writable, and possibly updating the page-cache state. Currently, this logic was "called" by using a goto jump. This makes following the control flow of the function harder. It is also against the coding style guidelines for using goto. As the code can easily be refactored into a specialized function, refactor it out and simplify the code flow in do_wp_page. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:03 UTC |
| 5a3fbef | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:21 UTC | mm: do not add nr_pmds into mm_struct if PMD is folded CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS is now available on every architecture and we can use it to check if we need to add nr_pmds into mm_struct. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 235a8f0 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:17 UTC | mm: define default PGTABLE_LEVELS to two By this time all architectures which support more than two page table levels should be covered. This patch add default definiton of PGTABLE_LEVELS equal 2. We also add assert to detect inconsistence between CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS and __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED/__PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 9823336 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:14 UTC | x86: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig level We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 6b8ce2a | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:11 UTC | um: expose number of page table levels We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 909d45e | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:08 UTC | tile: expose number of page table levels We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 81a2936 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:05 UTC | sparc: expose number of page table levels We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 69543d6 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:02 UTC | sh: expose number of page table levels We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| c81956c | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:46:00 UTC | s390: expose number of page table levels We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Core mm expects __PAGETABLE_{PUD,PMD}_FOLDED to be defined if these page table levels folded. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 06ef42a | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:57 UTC | powerpc: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig level We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| f24ffde | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:54 UTC | parisc: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig level We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| a728ab5 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:51 UTC | mips: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig level We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 980d5b7 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:48 UTC | m68k: mark PMD folded and expose number of page table levels We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Core mm expects __PAGETABLE_{PUD,PMD}_FOLDED to be defined if these page table levels folded. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 4d66bcc | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:45 UTC | ia64: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig level We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. We need to define PGTABLE_LEVELS before sourcing init/Kconfig: arch/Kconfig will define default value and it's sourced from init/Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:02 UTC |
| 1bcad26 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:42 UTC | arm: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig level We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| 9f25e6a | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:39 UTC | arm64: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig level We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. ARM64_PGTABLE_LEVELS is renamed to PGTABLE_LEVELS and defined before sourcing init/Kconfig: arch/Kconfig will define default value and it's sourced from init/Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| f5d4547 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:36 UTC | alpha: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig level I've implemented accounting for pmd page tables as we have for pte (see mm->nr_ptes). It's requires a new counter in mm_struct: mm->nr_pmds. But the feature doesn't make any sense if an architecture has PMD level folded and it would be nice get rid of the counter in this case. The problem is that we cannot use __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED in <linux/mm_types.h> due to circular dependencies: <linux/mm_types> -> <asm/pgtable.h> -> <linux/mm_types.h> In most cases <asm/pgtable.h> wants <linux/mm_types.h> to get definition of struct page and struct vm_area_struct. I've tried to split mm_struct into separate header file to be able to user <asm/pgtable.h> there. But it doesn't fly on some architectures, like ARM: it wants mm_struct <asm/pgtable.h> to implement tlb flushing. I don't see how to fix it without massive de-inlining or coverting a lot for inline functions to macros. This is other approach: expose number of page tables in use via Kconfig and use it in <linux/mm_types.h> instead of __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED from <asm/pgtable.h>. This patch (of 19): We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| 761b067 | Konstantin Khlebnikov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:32 UTC | mm: completely remove dumping per-cpu lists from show_mem() It seems nobody needs this. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| d1bfcdb | Konstantin Khlebnikov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:30 UTC | mm: hide per-cpu lists in output of show_mem() This makes show_mem() much less verbose on huge machines. Instead of huge and almost useless dump of counters for each per-zone per-cpu lists this patch prints the sum of these counters for each zone (free_pcp) and size of per-cpu list for current cpu (local_pcp). The filter flag SHOW_MEM_PERCPU_LISTS reverts to the old verbose mode. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: update show_free_areas comment] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| b9ea251 | Konstantin Khlebnikov | 14 April 2015, 22:45:27 UTC | page_writeback: clean up mess around cancel_dirty_page() This patch replaces cancel_dirty_page() with a helper function account_page_cleaned() which only updates counters. It's called from truncate_complete_page() and from try_to_free_buffers() (hack for ext3). Page is locked in both cases, page-lock protects against concurrent dirtiers: see commit 2d6d7f982846 ("mm: protect set_page_dirty() from ongoing truncation"). Delete_from_page_cache() shouldn't be called for dirty pages, they must be handled by caller (either written or truncated). This patch treats final dirty accounting fixup at the end of __delete_from_page_cache() as a debug check and adds WARN_ON_ONCE() around it. If something removes dirty pages without proper handling that might be a bug and unwritten data might be lost. Hugetlbfs has no dirty pages accounting, ClearPageDirty() is enough here. cancel_dirty_page() in nfs_wb_page_cancel() is redundant. This is helper for nfs_invalidate_page() and it's called only in case complete invalidation. The mess was started in v2.6.20 after commits 46d2277c796f ("Clean up and make try_to_free_buffers() not race with dirty pages") and 3e67c0987d75 ("truncate: clear page dirtiness before running try_to_free_buffers()") first was reverted right in v2.6.20 in commit ecdfc9787fe5 ("Resurrect 'try_to_free_buffers()' VM hackery"), second in v2.6.25 commit a2b345642f53 ("Fix dirty page accounting leak with ext3 data=journal"). Custom fixes were introduced between these points. NFS in v2.6.23, commit 1b3b4a1a2deb ("NFS: Fix a write request leak in nfs_invalidate_page()"). Kludge in __delete_from_page_cache() in v2.6.24, commit 3a6927906f1b ("Do dirty page accounting when removing a page from the page cache"). Since v2.6.25 all of them are redundant. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| ca0984c | Ebru Akagunduz | 14 April 2015, 22:45:24 UTC | mm: incorporate zero pages into transparent huge pages This patch improves THP collapse rates, by allowing zero pages. Currently THP can collapse 4kB pages into a THP when there are up to khugepaged_max_ptes_none pte_none ptes in a 2MB range. This patch counts pte none and mapped zero pages with the same variable. The patch was tested with a program that allocates 800MB of memory, and performs interleaved reads and writes, in a pattern that causes some 2MB areas to first see read accesses, resulting in the zero pfn being mapped there. To simulate memory fragmentation at allocation time, I modified do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page to return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK for read faults. Without the patch, only %50 of the program was collapsed into THP and the percentage did not increase over time. With this patch after 10 minutes of waiting khugepaged had collapsed %99 of the program's memory. [aarcange@redhat.com: fix bogus BUG()] Signed-off-by: Ebru Akagunduz <ebru.akagunduz@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| 2149cda | Joonsoo Kim | 14 April 2015, 22:45:21 UTC | mm/compaction: enhance compaction finish condition Compaction has anti fragmentation algorithm. It is that freepage should be more than pageblock order to finish the compaction if we don't find any freepage in requested migratetype buddy list. This is for mitigating fragmentation, but, there is a lack of migratetype consideration and it is too excessive compared to page allocator's anti fragmentation algorithm. Not considering migratetype would cause premature finish of compaction. For example, if allocation request is for unmovable migratetype, freepage with CMA migratetype doesn't help that allocation and compaction should not be stopped. But, current logic regards this situation as compaction is no longer needed, so finish the compaction. Secondly, condition is too excessive compared to page allocator's logic. We can steal freepage from other migratetype and change pageblock migratetype on more relaxed conditions in page allocator. This is designed to prevent fragmentation and we can use it here. Imposing hard constraint only to the compaction doesn't help much in this case since page allocator would cause fragmentation again. To solve these problems, this patch borrows anti fragmentation logic from page allocator. It will reduce premature compaction finish in some cases and reduce excessive compaction work. stress-highalloc test in mmtests with non movable order 7 allocation shows considerable increase of compaction success rate. Compaction success rate (Compaction success * 100 / Compaction stalls, %) 31.82 : 42.20 I tested it on non-reboot 5 runs stress-highalloc benchmark and found that there is no more degradation on allocation success rate than before. That roughly means that this patch doesn't result in more fragmentations. Vlastimil suggests additional idea that we only test for fallbacks when migration scanner has scanned a whole pageblock. It looked good for fragmentation because chance of stealing increase due to making more free pages in certain pageblock. So, I tested it, but, it results in decreased compaction success rate, roughly 38.00. I guess the reason that if system is low memory condition, watermark check could be failed due to not enough order 0 free page and so, sometimes, we can't reach a fallback check although migrate_pfn is aligned to pageblock_nr_pages. I can insert code to cope with this situation but it makes code more complicated so I don't include his idea at this patch. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_CMA=n build] Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| 4eb7dce | Joonsoo Kim | 14 April 2015, 22:45:18 UTC | mm/page_alloc: factor out fallback freepage checking This is preparation step to use page allocator's anti fragmentation logic in compaction. This patch just separates fallback freepage checking part from fallback freepage management part. Therefore, there is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| dc67647 | Joonsoo Kim | 14 April 2015, 22:45:15 UTC | mm/cma: change fallback behaviour for CMA freepage Freepage with MIGRATE_CMA can be used only for MIGRATE_MOVABLE and they should not be expanded to other migratetype buddy list to protect them from unmovable/reclaimable allocation. Implementing these requirements in __rmqueue_fallback(), that is, finding largest possible block of freepage has bad effect that high order freepage with MIGRATE_CMA are broken continually although there are suitable order CMA freepage. Reason is that they are not be expanded to other migratetype buddy list and next __rmqueue_fallback() invocation try to finds another largest block of freepage and break it again. So, MIGRATE_CMA fallback should be handled separately. This patch introduces __rmqueue_cma_fallback(), that just wrapper of __rmqueue_smallest() and call it before __rmqueue_fallback() if migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE. This results in unintended behaviour change that MIGRATE_CMA freepage is always used first rather than other migratetype as movable allocation's fallback. But, as already mentioned above, MIGRATE_CMA can be used only for MIGRATE_MOVABLE, so it is better to use MIGRATE_CMA freepage first as much as possible. Otherwise, we needlessly take up precious freepages with other migratetype and increase chance of fragmentation. Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:01 UTC |
| 30467e0 | David Rientjes | 14 April 2015, 22:45:11 UTC | mm, hotplug: fix concurrent memory hot-add deadlock There's a deadlock when concurrently hot-adding memory through the probe interface and switching a memory block from offline to online. When hot-adding memory via the probe interface, add_memory() first takes mem_hotplug_begin() and then device_lock() is later taken when registering the newly initialized memory block. This creates a lock dependency of (1) mem_hotplug.lock (2) dev->mutex. When switching a memory block from offline to online, dev->mutex is first grabbed in device_online() when the write(2) transitions an existing memory block from offline to online, and then online_pages() will take mem_hotplug_begin(). This creates a lock inversion between mem_hotplug.lock and dev->mutex. Vitaly reports that this deadlock can happen when kworker handling a probe event races with systemd-udevd switching a memory block's state. This patch requires the state transition to take mem_hotplug_begin() before dev->mutex. Hot-adding memory via the probe interface creates a memory block while holding mem_hotplug_begin(), there is no way to take dev->mutex first in this case. online_pages() and offline_pages() are only called when transitioning memory block state. We now require that mem_hotplug_begin() is taken before calling them -- this requires exporting the mem_hotplug_begin() and mem_hotplug_done() to generic code. In all hot-add and hot-remove cases, mem_hotplug_begin() is done prior to device_online(). This is all that is needed to avoid the deadlock. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 17e0db8 | Sasha Levin | 14 April 2015, 22:45:08 UTC | cma: debug: document new debugfs interface Document the structure and files under the new debugfs interface. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 875abdb | Andrew Morton | 14 April 2015, 22:45:05 UTC | mm-cma-allocation-trigger-fix s/CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT/0/, per Joonsoo Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 8325330 | Sasha Levin | 14 April 2015, 22:45:02 UTC | mm: cma: release trigger Provides a userspace interface to trigger a CMA release. Usage: echo [pages] > free This would provide testing/fuzzing access to the CMA release paths. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [mhocko@suse.cz: fix build] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 26b02a1 | Sasha Levin | 14 April 2015, 22:44:59 UTC | mm: cma: allocation trigger Provides a userspace interface to trigger a CMA allocation. Usage: echo [pages] > alloc This would provide testing/fuzzing access to the CMA allocation paths. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 28b24c1 | Sasha Levin | 14 April 2015, 22:44:57 UTC | mm: cma: debugfs interface I've noticed that there is no interfaces exposed by CMA which would let me fuzz what's going on in there. This small patchset exposes some information out to userspace, plus adds the ability to trigger allocation and freeing from userspace. This patch (of 3): Implement a simple debugfs interface to expose information about CMA areas in the system. Useful for testing/sanity checks for CMA since it was impossible to previously retrieve this information in userspace. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 19c07d5 | Sheng Yong | 14 April 2015, 22:44:54 UTC | memory hotplug: use macro to switch between section and pfn Use macro section_nr_to_pfn() to switch between section and pfn, instead of open-coding it. No semantic changes. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 1575e68 | Johannes Weiner | 14 April 2015, 22:44:51 UTC | mm: memcontrol: update copyright notice Add myself to the list of copyright holders. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 7fc825b | Baoquan He | 14 April 2015, 22:44:48 UTC | mm/memblock.c: rename local variable of memblock_type to `type' A small cleanup. Seems in e3239ff9 ("memblock: Rename memblock_region to memblock_type and memblock_property to memblock_region") this one was missed. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| acc3c8d | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:44:45 UTC | mm: move mm_populate()-related code to mm/gup.c It's odd that we have populate_vma_page_range() and __mm_populate() in mm/mlock.c. It's implementation of generic memory population and mlocking is one of possible side effect, if VM_LOCKED is set. __get_user_pages() is core of the implementation. Let's move the code into mm/gup.c. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| c561259 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:44:42 UTC | mm: move gup() -> posix mlock() error conversion out of __mm_populate This is praparation to moving mm_populate()-related code out of mm/mlock.c. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| fc05f56 | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:44:39 UTC | mm: rename __mlock_vma_pages_range() to populate_vma_page_range() __mlock_vma_pages_range() doesn't necessarily mlock pages. It depends on vma flags. The same codepath is used for MAP_POPULATE. Let's rename __mlock_vma_pages_range() to populate_vma_page_range(). This patch also drops mlock_vma_pages_range() references from documentation. It has gone in cea10a19b797 ("mm: directly use __mlock_vma_pages_range() in find_extend_vma()"). Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:49:00 UTC |
| 84d33df | Kirill A. Shutemov | 14 April 2015, 22:44:37 UTC | mm: rename FOLL_MLOCK to FOLL_POPULATE After commit a1fde08c74e9 ("VM: skip the stack guard page lookup in get_user_pages only for mlock") FOLL_MLOCK has lost its original meaning: we don't necessarily mlock the page if the flags is set -- we also take VM_LOCKED into consideration. Since we use the same codepath for __mm_populate(), let's rename FOLL_MLOCK to FOLL_POPULATE. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| c21a6da | Fabian Frederick | 14 April 2015, 22:44:34 UTC | slob: make slob_alloc_node() static and remove EXPORT_SYMBOL() slob_alloc_node() is only used in slob.c. Remove the EXPORT_SYMBOL and make slob_alloc_node() static. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| 6f6528a | Joe Perches | 14 April 2015, 22:44:31 UTC | slub: use bool function return values of true/false not 1/0 Use the normal return values for bool functions Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| 124dee0 | David Rientjes | 14 April 2015, 22:44:28 UTC | mm, slab: correct config option in comment CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG doesn't exist, CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB does. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| 08303a7 | Chris J Arges | 14 April 2015, 22:44:25 UTC | mm/slub.c: parse slub_debug O option in switch statement By moving the O option detection into the switch statement, we allow this parameter to be combined with other options correctly. Previously options like slub_debug=OFZ would only detect the 'o' and use DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS to fill in the rest of the flags. Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| ef2a515 | Geert Uytterhoeven | 14 April 2015, 22:44:22 UTC | mm/migrate: mark unmap_and_move() "noinline" to avoid ICE in gcc 4.7.3 With gcc version 4.7.3 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.7.3-12ubuntu1) : mm/migrate.c: In function `migrate_pages': mm/migrate.c:1148:1: internal compiler error: in push_minipool_fix, at config/arm/arm.c:13500 Please submit a full bug report, with preprocessed source if appropriate. See <file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.7/README.Bugs> for instructions. Preprocessed source stored into /tmp/ccPoM1tr.out file, please attach this to your bugreport. make[1]: *** [mm/migrate.o] Error 1 make: *** [mm/migrate.o] Error 2 Mark unmap_and_move() (which is used in a single place only) "noinline" to work around this compiler bug. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make it conditional on gcc-4.7.3 and arm] [khilman@kernel.org: fine-tune compiler versions] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment] Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reported-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Tested-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| 692297d | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:44:19 UTC | watchdog: introduce the hardlockup_detector_disable() function Have kvm_guest_init() use hardlockup_detector_disable() instead of watchdog_enable_hardlockup_detector(false). Remove the watchdog_hardlockup_detector_is_enabled() and the watchdog_enable_hardlockup_detector() function which are no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| b2f57c3 | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:44:16 UTC | watchdog: clean up some function names and arguments Rename the update_timers*() functions to update_watchdog*(). Remove the boolean argument from watchdog_enable_all_cpus() because update_watchdog_all_cpus() is now a generic function to change the run state of the lockup detectors and to have the lockup detectors use a new sample period. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| 195daf6 | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:44:13 UTC | watchdog: enable the new user interface of the watchdog mechanism With the current user interface of the watchdog mechanism it is only possible to disable or enable both lockup detectors at the same time. This series introduces new kernel parameters and changes the semantics of some existing kernel parameters, so that the hard lockup detector and the soft lockup detector can be disabled or enabled individually. With this series applied, the user interface is as follows. - parameters in /proc/sys/kernel . soft_watchdog This is a new parameter to control and examine the run state of the soft lockup detector. . nmi_watchdog The semantics of this parameter have changed. It can now be used to control and examine the run state of the hard lockup detector. . watchdog This parameter is still available to control the run state of both lockup detectors at the same time. If this parameter is examined, it shows the logical OR of soft_watchdog and nmi_watchdog. . watchdog_thresh The semantics of this parameter are not affected by the patch. - kernel command line parameters . nosoftlockup The semantics of this parameter have changed. It can now be used to disable the soft lockup detector at boot time. . nmi_watchdog=0 or nmi_watchdog=1 Disable or enable the hard lockup detector at boot time. The patch introduces '=1' as a new option. . nowatchdog The semantics of this parameter are not affected by the patch. It is still available to disable both lockup detectors at boot time. Also, remove the proc_dowatchdog() function which is no longer needed. [dzickus@redhat.com: wrote changelog] [dzickus@redhat.com: update documentation for kernel params and sysctl] Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| bcfba4f | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:44:10 UTC | watchdog: implement error handling for failure to set up hardware perf events If watchdog_nmi_enable() fails to set up the hardware perf event of one CPU, the entire hard lockup detector is deemed unreliable. Hence, disable the hard lockup detector and shut down the hardware perf events on all CPUs. [dzickus@redhat.com: update comments to explain some code] Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| 83a80a3 | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:44:08 UTC | watchdog: introduce separate handlers for parameters in /proc/sys/kernel Separate handlers for each watchdog parameter in /proc/sys/kernel replace the proc_dowatchdog() function. Three of those handlers merely call proc_watchdog_common() with one different argument. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| ef246a2 | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:44:05 UTC | watchdog: introduce proc_watchdog_common() Three of four handlers for the watchdog parameters in /proc/sys/kernel essentially have to do the same thing. if the parameter is being read { return the state of the corresponding bit(s) in 'watchdog_enabled' } else { set/clear the state of the corresponding bit(s) in 'watchdog_enabled' update the run state of the lockup detector(s) } Hence, introduce a common function that can be called by those handlers. The callers pass a 'bit mask' to this function to indicate which bit(s) should be set/cleared in 'watchdog_enabled'. This function handles an uncommon race with watchdog_nmi_enable() where a concurrent update of 'watchdog_enabled' is possible. We use 'cmpxchg' to detect the concurrency. [This avoids introducing a new spinlock or a mutex to synchronize updates of 'watchdog_enabled'. Using the same lock or mutex in watchdog thread context and in system call context needs to be considered carefully because it can make the code prone to deadlock situations in connection with parking/unparking the watchdog threads.] Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:59 UTC |
| f54c227 | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:44:01 UTC | watchdog: move definition of 'watchdog_proc_mutex' outside of proc_dowatchdog() This series removes proc_dowatchdog(). Since multiple new functions need the 'watchdog_proc_mutex' to serialize access to the watchdog parameters in /proc/sys/kernel, move the mutex outside of any function. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| a0c9cbb | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:43:58 UTC | watchdog: introduce the proc_watchdog_update() function This series introduces a separate handler for each watchdog parameter in /proc/sys/kernel. The separate handlers need a common function that they can call to update the run state of the lockup detectors, or to have the lockup detectors use a new sample period. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| 84d56e6 | Ulrich Obergfell | 14 April 2015, 22:43:55 UTC | watchdog: new definitions and variables, initialization The hardlockup and softockup had always been tied together. Due to the request of KVM folks, they had a need to have one enabled but not the other. Internally rework the code to split things apart more cleanly. There is a bunch of churn here, but the end result should be code that should be easier to maintain and fix without knowing the internals of what is going on. This patch (of 9): Introduce new definitions and variables to separate the user interface in /proc/sys/kernel from the internal run state of the lockup detectors. The internal run state is represented by two bits in a new variable that is named 'watchdog_enabled'. This helps simplify the code, for example: - In order to check if any of the two lockup detectors is enabled, it is sufficient to check if 'watchdog_enabled' is not zero. - In order to enable/disable one or both lockup detectors, it is sufficient to set/clear one or both bits in 'watchdog_enabled'. - Concurrent updates of 'watchdog_enabled' need not be synchronized via a spinlock or a mutex. Updates can either be atomic or concurrency can be detected by using 'cmpxchg'. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| 1d5b897 | Andrew Morton | 14 April 2015, 22:43:52 UTC | ocfs2: make mlog_errno return the errno ocfs2 does mlog_errno(v); return v; in many places. Change mlog_errno() so we can do return mlog_errno(v); For some weird reason this patch reduces the size of ocfs2 by 6k: akpm3:/usr/src/25> size fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.ko text data bss dec hex filename 1146613 82767 832192 2061572 1f7504 fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.ko-before 1140857 82767 832192 2055816 1f5e88 fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.ko-after [dan.carpenter@oracle.com: double evaluation concerns in mlog_errno()] Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: alex chen <alex.chen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| 2f2eca2 | alex chen | 14 April 2015, 22:43:49 UTC | ocfs2: check if the ocfs2 lock resource has been initialized before calling ocfs2_dlm_lock If ocfs2 lockres has not been initialized before calling ocfs2_dlm_lock, the lock won't be dropped and then will lead umount hung. The case is described below: ocfs2_mknod ocfs2_mknod_locked __ocfs2_mknod_locked ocfs2_journal_access_di Failed because of -ENOMEM or other reasons, the inode lockres has not been initialized yet. iput(inode) ocfs2_evict_inode ocfs2_delete_inode ocfs2_inode_lock ocfs2_inode_lock_full_nested __ocfs2_cluster_lock Succeeds and allocates a new dlm lockres. ocfs2_clear_inode ocfs2_open_unlock ocfs2_drop_inode_locks ocfs2_drop_lock Since lockres has not been initialized, the lock can't be dropped and the lockres can't be migrated, thus umount will hang forever. Signed-off-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| 1543306 | Joe Perches | 14 April 2015, 22:43:46 UTC | ocfs2: logging: remove static buffer, use vsprintf extension %pV Use the vsprintf %pV extension to avoid using a static buffer and remove the now unnecessary buffer. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| e2ac55b | Chengyu Song | 14 April 2015, 22:43:44 UTC | ocfs2: incorrect check for debugfs returns debugfs_create_dir and debugfs_create_file may return -ENODEV when debugfs is not configured, so the return value should be checked against ERROR_VALUE as well, otherwise the later dereference of the dentry pointer would crash the kernel. This patch tries to solve this problem by fixing certain checks. However, I have that found other call sites are protected by #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS. In current implementation, if CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is defined, then the above two functions will never return any ERROR_VALUE. So another possibility to fix this is to surround all the buggy checks/functions with the same #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS. But I'm not sure if this would break any functionality, as only OCFS2_FS_STATS declares dependency on DEBUG_FS. Signed-off-by: Chengyu Song <csong84@gatech.edu> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| 762515a | Jakub Wilk | 14 April 2015, 22:43:41 UTC | ocfs2: fix a typo in the copyright statement Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net> Reviewed-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| 023d4ea | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:33 UTC | ocfs2: fix possible uninitialized variable access In ocfs2_local_alloc_find_clear_bits and ocfs2_get_dentry, variable numfound and set may be uninitialized and then used in tracepoint. In ocfs2_xattr_block_get and ocfs2_delete_xattr_in_bucket, variable block_off and xv may be uninitialized and then used in the following logic due to unchecked return value. This patch fixes these possible issues. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| 7c01ad8 | Daeseok Youn | 14 April 2015, 22:43:30 UTC | ocfs2: remove goto statement in ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry() Signed-off-by: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| a47726b | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:27 UTC | ocfs2: rollback the cleared bits if error occurs after ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits will clear bits in block group bitmap. Once it succeeds but fails in the following step, it will cause block group bitmap mismatch the corresponding count recorded in dinode. So rollback the cleared bits if error occurs. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| 62f8b1f | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:24 UTC | ocfs2: use ENOENT instead of EEXIST when get system file fails When ocfs2_get_system_file_inode fails, it is obscure to set the return value to -EEXIST. So change it to -ENOENT. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| e38a573 | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:22 UTC | ocfs2: use actual name length when find entry in ocfs2_orphan_del() If the namelen is 20 and name only has actual length 16, it will fail in ocfs2_find_entry because of mismatch. So use actual name length when find entry. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:58 UTC |
| e073fc5 | Dan Carpenter | 14 April 2015, 22:43:19 UTC | ocfs2: dereferencing freed pointers in ocfs2_reflink() The code at the "out" label assumes that "default_acl" and "acl" are NULL, but actually the pointers can be NULL, unitialized, or freed. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:57 UTC |
| d0ba25b | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:16 UTC | ocfs2: fix typo in ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits In ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits, it calls ocfs2_error if local alloc inode bitmap used bits mismatch, but the log mistakes it as free bits. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:57 UTC |
| 14a5275 | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:13 UTC | ocfs2: do not use ocfs2_zero_extend during direct IO In ocfs2_direct_IO_write, we use ocfs2_zero_extend to zero allocated clusters in case of cluster not aligned. But ocfs2_zero_extend uses page cache, this may happen that it clears the data which blockdev_direct_IO has already written. We should use blkdev_issue_zeroout instead of ocfs2_zero_extend during direct IO. So fix this issue by introducing ocfs2_direct_IO_zero_extend and ocfs2_direct_IO_extend_no_holes. Reported-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:57 UTC |
| 37a8d89 | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:10 UTC | ocfs2: take inode lock when get clusters We need take inode lock when calling ocfs2_get_clusters. And use GFP_NOFS instead of GFP_KERNEL. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:57 UTC |
| 7e9b195 | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:08 UTC | ocfs2: no need get dinode bh when zeroing extend Since di_bh won't be used when zeroing extend, set it to NULL. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:57 UTC |
| bdd8621 | Joseph Qi | 14 April 2015, 22:43:05 UTC | ocfs2: fix a typing error in ocfs2_direct_IO_write Only when direct IO succeeds we need consider zeroing out in case of cluster not aligned. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:57 UTC |
| 7a83464 | Daeseok Youn | 14 April 2015, 22:43:02 UTC | ocfs2: avoid a pointless delay in o2cb_cluster_check() Fix an off-by-one when attempting to avoid an msleep() on the final loop iteration. Signed-off-by: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 14 April 2015, 23:48:57 UTC |
