###
# Copyright (c) 2002-2005, Jeremiah Fincher
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
#   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
#     this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
#   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
#     this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the
#     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#   * Neither the name of the author of this software nor the name of
#     contributors to this software may be used to endorse or promote products
#     derived from this software without specific prior written consent.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
###

import os
import re
import sys
import time
import os.path
import linecache
import importlib.util

try:
    import pkg_resources
except ImportError:
    pkg_resources = None

if not hasattr(importlib.util, 'module_from_spec'):
    # Python < 3.5
    import imp

from . import callbacks, conf, log, registry

ENTRYPOINT_GROUPS = [
    'limnoria.plugins',
]

installDir = os.path.dirname(sys.modules[__name__].__file__)
_pluginsDir = os.path.join(installDir, 'plugins')

class Deprecated(ImportError):
    pass

def loadPluginFromEntrypoint(name):
    if pkg_resources:
        for entrypoint_group in ENTRYPOINT_GROUPS:
            for entrypoint in pkg_resources.iter_entry_points(entrypoint_group):
                if entrypoint.name.lower() == name.lower():
                    return entrypoint.load()

    return None

def loadPluginModule(name, ignoreDeprecation=False):
    """Loads (and returns) the module for the plugin with the given name."""
    files = []
    pluginDirs = conf.supybot.directories.plugins()[:]
    pluginDirs.append(_pluginsDir)
    module = None
    for dir in pluginDirs:
        try:
            files.extend(os.listdir(dir))
        except EnvironmentError: # OSError, IOError superclass.
            log.warning('Invalid plugin directory: %s; removing.', dir)
            conf.supybot.directories.plugins().remove(dir)
    if name not in files:
        search = lambda x: re.search(r'(?i)^%s$' % (name,), x)
        matched_names = list(filter(search, files))
        if len(matched_names) >= 1:
            name = matched_names[0]
        else:
            module = loadPluginFromEntrypoint(name)
            if module is None:
                raise ImportError(name)

    if module is None:
        # Found by listing files; must now import it
        try:
            if hasattr(importlib.util, 'module_from_spec'):
                # Python >= 3.5
                spec = importlib.machinery.PathFinder.find_spec(name, pluginDirs)
                if spec is None or spec.loader is None:
                    # spec is None if 'name' can't be found; and
                    # spec.loader might be None in some rare occasions as well
                    # (eg. for namespace packages)
                    raise ImportError(name)
                module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
                sys.modules[module.__name__] = module
                spec.loader.exec_module(module)
            else:
                # Python < 3.5
                moduleInfo = imp.find_module(name, pluginDirs)
                module = imp.load_module(name, *moduleInfo)
        except:
            sys.modules.pop(name, None)
            keys = list(sys.modules.keys())
            for key in keys:
                if key.startswith(name + '.'):
                    sys.modules.pop(key)
            raise

    if 'deprecated' in module.__dict__ and module.deprecated:
        if ignoreDeprecation:
            log.warning('Deprecated plugin loaded: %s', name)
        else:
            raise Deprecated(format('Attempted to load deprecated plugin %s',
                                     name))
    if module.__name__ in sys.modules:
        sys.modules[module.__name__] = module
    linecache.checkcache()
    return module

def renameCommand(cb, name, newName):
    assert not hasattr(cb, newName), 'Cannot rename over existing attributes.'
    assert newName == callbacks.canonicalName(newName), \
           'newName must already be normalized.'
    if name != newName:
        method = getattr(cb.__class__, name)
        setattr(cb.__class__, newName, method)
        delattr(cb.__class__, name)

def registerRename(plugin, command=None, newName=None):
    g = conf.registerGlobalValue(conf.supybot.commands.renames, plugin,
            registry.SpaceSeparatedSetOfStrings([], """Determines what commands
            in this plugin are to be renamed."""))
    if command is not None:
        g().add(command)
        v = conf.registerGlobalValue(g, command, registry.String('', ''))
        if newName is not None:
            v.setValue(newName) # In case it was already registered.
        return v
    else:
        return g

def loadPluginClass(irc, module, register=None):
    """Loads the plugin Class from the given module into the given Irc."""
    loadedAt = time.time()
    try:
        cb = module.Class(irc)
    except TypeError as e:
        s = str(e)
        if '2 given' in s and '__init__' in s:
            raise callbacks.Error('In our switch from CVS to Darcs (after 0.80.1), we ' \
                  'changed the __init__ for callbacks.Privmsg* to also ' \
                  'accept an irc argument.  This plugin (%s) is overriding ' \
                  'its __init__ method and needs to update its prototype ' \
                  'to be \'def __init__(self, irc):\' as well as passing ' \
                  'that irc object on to any calls to the plugin\'s ' \
                  'parent\'s __init__. Another possible cause: the code in ' \
                  'your __init__ raised a TypeError when calling a function ' \
                  'or creating an object, which doesn\'t take 2 arguments.' %\
                  module.__name__)
        else:
            raise
    except AttributeError as e:
        if 'Class' in str(e):
            raise callbacks.Error('This plugin module doesn\'t have a "Class" ' \
                  'attribute to specify which plugin should be ' \
                  'instantiated.  If you didn\'t write this ' \
                  'plugin, but received it with Supybot, file ' \
                  'a bug with us about this error.')
        else:
            raise
    cb.classModule = module
    plugin = cb.name()
    public = True
    if hasattr(cb, 'public'):
        public = cb.public
    conf.registerPlugin(plugin, register, public)

    loadTime = time.time() - loadedAt
    if loadTime > 1:
        log.warning("Loaded plugin %s in %s ms.", plugin, int(loadTime*1000))
    else:
        log.debug("Loaded plugin %s in %s ms", plugin, int(loadTime*1000))

    assert not irc.getCallback(plugin), \
           'There is already a %r plugin registered.' % plugin
    try:
        v = registerRename(plugin)
        renames = conf.supybot.commands.renames.get(plugin)()
        if renames:
            for command in renames:
                v = registerRename(plugin, command)
                newName = v()
                assert newName
                renameCommand(cb, command, newName)
        else:
            conf.supybot.commands.renames.unregister(plugin)
    except registry.NonExistentRegistryEntry as e:
        pass # The plugin isn't there.
    irc.addCallback(cb)
    return cb

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