Revision 35991652baa12ff3d0e420c0d0cb2ad9f7076e5b authored by Mikulas Patocka on 02 June 2012, 23:29:58 UTC, committed by Alasdair G Kergon on 02 June 2012, 23:29:58 UTC
After the failure of a group of paths, any alternative paths that need initialising do not become available until further I/O is sent to the device. Until this has happened, ioctls return -EAGAIN. With this patch, new paths are made available in response to an ioctl too. The processing of the ioctl gets delayed until this has happened. Instead of returning an error, we submit a work item to kmultipathd (that will potentially activate the new path) and retry in ten milliseconds. Note that the patch doesn't retry an ioctl if the ioctl itself fails due to a path failure. Such retries should be handled intelligently by the code that generated the ioctl in the first place, noting that some SCSI commands should not be retried because they are not idempotent (XOR write commands). For commands that could be retried, there is a danger that if the device rejected the SCSI command, the path could be errorneously marked as failed, and the request would be retried on another path which might fail too. It can be determined if the failure happens on the device or on the SCSI controller, but there is no guarantee that all SCSI drivers set these flags correctly. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
1 parent f220fd4
timerfd.c
/*
* fs/timerfd.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
*
*
* Thanks to Thomas Gleixner for code reviews and useful comments.
*
*/
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
#include <linux/timerfd.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
struct timerfd_ctx {
struct hrtimer tmr;
ktime_t tintv;
ktime_t moffs;
wait_queue_head_t wqh;
u64 ticks;
int expired;
int clockid;
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct list_head clist;
bool might_cancel;
};
static LIST_HEAD(cancel_list);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cancel_lock);
/*
* This gets called when the timer event triggers. We set the "expired"
* flag, but we do not re-arm the timer (in case it's necessary,
* tintv.tv64 != 0) until the timer is accessed.
*/
static enum hrtimer_restart timerfd_tmrproc(struct hrtimer *htmr)
{
struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = container_of(htmr, struct timerfd_ctx, tmr);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
ctx->expired = 1;
ctx->ticks++;
wake_up_locked(&ctx->wqh);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
/*
* Called when the clock was set to cancel the timers in the cancel
* list. This will wake up processes waiting on these timers. The
* wake-up requires ctx->ticks to be non zero, therefore we increment
* it before calling wake_up_locked().
*/
void timerfd_clock_was_set(void)
{
ktime_t moffs = ktime_get_monotonic_offset();
struct timerfd_ctx *ctx;
unsigned long flags;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(ctx, &cancel_list, clist) {
if (!ctx->might_cancel)
continue;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
if (ctx->moffs.tv64 != moffs.tv64) {
ctx->moffs.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
ctx->ticks++;
wake_up_locked(&ctx->wqh);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static void timerfd_remove_cancel(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx)
{
if (ctx->might_cancel) {
ctx->might_cancel = false;
spin_lock(&cancel_lock);
list_del_rcu(&ctx->clist);
spin_unlock(&cancel_lock);
}
}
static bool timerfd_canceled(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx)
{
if (!ctx->might_cancel || ctx->moffs.tv64 != KTIME_MAX)
return false;
ctx->moffs = ktime_get_monotonic_offset();
return true;
}
static void timerfd_setup_cancel(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx, int flags)
{
if (ctx->clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME && (flags & TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME) &&
(flags & TFD_TIMER_CANCEL_ON_SET)) {
if (!ctx->might_cancel) {
ctx->might_cancel = true;
spin_lock(&cancel_lock);
list_add_rcu(&ctx->clist, &cancel_list);
spin_unlock(&cancel_lock);
}
} else if (ctx->might_cancel) {
timerfd_remove_cancel(ctx);
}
}
static ktime_t timerfd_get_remaining(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx)
{
ktime_t remaining;
remaining = hrtimer_expires_remaining(&ctx->tmr);
return remaining.tv64 < 0 ? ktime_set(0, 0): remaining;
}
static int timerfd_setup(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx, int flags,
const struct itimerspec *ktmr)
{
enum hrtimer_mode htmode;
ktime_t texp;
int clockid = ctx->clockid;
htmode = (flags & TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME) ?
HRTIMER_MODE_ABS: HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
texp = timespec_to_ktime(ktmr->it_value);
ctx->expired = 0;
ctx->ticks = 0;
ctx->tintv = timespec_to_ktime(ktmr->it_interval);
hrtimer_init(&ctx->tmr, clockid, htmode);
hrtimer_set_expires(&ctx->tmr, texp);
ctx->tmr.function = timerfd_tmrproc;
if (texp.tv64 != 0) {
hrtimer_start(&ctx->tmr, texp, htmode);
if (timerfd_canceled(ctx))
return -ECANCELED;
}
return 0;
}
static int timerfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
timerfd_remove_cancel(ctx);
hrtimer_cancel(&ctx->tmr);
kfree_rcu(ctx, rcu);
return 0;
}
static unsigned int timerfd_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
{
struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
unsigned int events = 0;
unsigned long flags;
poll_wait(file, &ctx->wqh, wait);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
if (ctx->ticks)
events |= POLLIN;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
return events;
}
static ssize_t timerfd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
loff_t *ppos)
{
struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
ssize_t res;
u64 ticks = 0;
if (count < sizeof(ticks))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
res = -EAGAIN;
else
res = wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(ctx->wqh, ctx->ticks);
/*
* If clock has changed, we do not care about the
* ticks and we do not rearm the timer. Userspace must
* reevaluate anyway.
*/
if (timerfd_canceled(ctx)) {
ctx->ticks = 0;
ctx->expired = 0;
res = -ECANCELED;
}
if (ctx->ticks) {
ticks = ctx->ticks;
if (ctx->expired && ctx->tintv.tv64) {
/*
* If tintv.tv64 != 0, this is a periodic timer that
* needs to be re-armed. We avoid doing it in the timer
* callback to avoid DoS attacks specifying a very
* short timer period.
*/
ticks += hrtimer_forward_now(&ctx->tmr,
ctx->tintv) - 1;
hrtimer_restart(&ctx->tmr);
}
ctx->expired = 0;
ctx->ticks = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
if (ticks)
res = put_user(ticks, (u64 __user *) buf) ? -EFAULT: sizeof(ticks);
return res;
}
static const struct file_operations timerfd_fops = {
.release = timerfd_release,
.poll = timerfd_poll,
.read = timerfd_read,
.llseek = noop_llseek,
};
static struct file *timerfd_fget(int fd)
{
struct file *file;
file = fget(fd);
if (!file)
return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
if (file->f_op != &timerfd_fops) {
fput(file);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
return file;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timerfd_create, int, clockid, int, flags)
{
int ufd;
struct timerfd_ctx *ctx;
/* Check the TFD_* constants for consistency. */
BUILD_BUG_ON(TFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
BUILD_BUG_ON(TFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK);
if ((flags & ~TFD_CREATE_FLAGS) ||
(clockid != CLOCK_MONOTONIC &&
clockid != CLOCK_REALTIME))
return -EINVAL;
ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
return -ENOMEM;
init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wqh);
ctx->clockid = clockid;
hrtimer_init(&ctx->tmr, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
ctx->moffs = ktime_get_monotonic_offset();
ufd = anon_inode_getfd("[timerfd]", &timerfd_fops, ctx,
O_RDWR | (flags & TFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS));
if (ufd < 0)
kfree(ctx);
return ufd;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(timerfd_settime, int, ufd, int, flags,
const struct itimerspec __user *, utmr,
struct itimerspec __user *, otmr)
{
struct file *file;
struct timerfd_ctx *ctx;
struct itimerspec ktmr, kotmr;
int ret;
if (copy_from_user(&ktmr, utmr, sizeof(ktmr)))
return -EFAULT;
if ((flags & ~TFD_SETTIME_FLAGS) ||
!timespec_valid(&ktmr.it_value) ||
!timespec_valid(&ktmr.it_interval))
return -EINVAL;
file = timerfd_fget(ufd);
if (IS_ERR(file))
return PTR_ERR(file);
ctx = file->private_data;
timerfd_setup_cancel(ctx, flags);
/*
* We need to stop the existing timer before reprogramming
* it to the new values.
*/
for (;;) {
spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&ctx->tmr) >= 0)
break;
spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
cpu_relax();
}
/*
* If the timer is expired and it's periodic, we need to advance it
* because the caller may want to know the previous expiration time.
* We do not update "ticks" and "expired" since the timer will be
* re-programmed again in the following timerfd_setup() call.
*/
if (ctx->expired && ctx->tintv.tv64)
hrtimer_forward_now(&ctx->tmr, ctx->tintv);
kotmr.it_value = ktime_to_timespec(timerfd_get_remaining(ctx));
kotmr.it_interval = ktime_to_timespec(ctx->tintv);
/*
* Re-program the timer to the new value ...
*/
ret = timerfd_setup(ctx, flags, &ktmr);
spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
fput(file);
if (otmr && copy_to_user(otmr, &kotmr, sizeof(kotmr)))
return -EFAULT;
return ret;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timerfd_gettime, int, ufd, struct itimerspec __user *, otmr)
{
struct file *file;
struct timerfd_ctx *ctx;
struct itimerspec kotmr;
file = timerfd_fget(ufd);
if (IS_ERR(file))
return PTR_ERR(file);
ctx = file->private_data;
spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
if (ctx->expired && ctx->tintv.tv64) {
ctx->expired = 0;
ctx->ticks +=
hrtimer_forward_now(&ctx->tmr, ctx->tintv) - 1;
hrtimer_restart(&ctx->tmr);
}
kotmr.it_value = ktime_to_timespec(timerfd_get_remaining(ctx));
kotmr.it_interval = ktime_to_timespec(ctx->tintv);
spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
fput(file);
return copy_to_user(otmr, &kotmr, sizeof(kotmr)) ? -EFAULT: 0;
}
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