Revision 455bd4c430b0c0a361f38e8658a0d6cb469942b5 authored by Ivan Djelic on 06 March 2013, 19:09:27 UTC, committed by Russell King on 07 March 2013, 16:14:22 UTC
Recent GCC versions (e.g. GCC-4.7.2) perform optimizations based on assumptions about the implementation of memset and similar functions. The current ARM optimized memset code does not return the value of its first argument, as is usually expected from standard implementations. For instance in the following function: void debug_mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, struct mutex_waiter *waiter) { memset(waiter, MUTEX_DEBUG_INIT, sizeof(*waiter)); waiter->magic = waiter; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&waiter->list); } compiled as: 800554d0 <debug_mutex_lock_common>: 800554d0: e92d4008 push {r3, lr} 800554d4: e1a00001 mov r0, r1 800554d8: e3a02010 mov r2, #16 ; 0x10 800554dc: e3a01011 mov r1, #17 ; 0x11 800554e0: eb04426e bl 80165ea0 <memset> 800554e4: e1a03000 mov r3, r0 800554e8: e583000c str r0, [r3, #12] 800554ec: e5830000 str r0, [r3] 800554f0: e5830004 str r0, [r3, #4] 800554f4: e8bd8008 pop {r3, pc} GCC assumes memset returns the value of pointer 'waiter' in register r0; causing register/memory corruptions. This patch fixes the return value of the assembly version of memset. It adds a 'mov' instruction and merges an additional load+store into existing load/store instructions. For ease of review, here is a breakdown of the patch into 4 simple steps: Step 1 ====== Perform the following substitutions: ip -> r8, then r0 -> ip, and insert 'mov ip, r0' as the first statement of the function. At this point, we have a memset() implementation returning the proper result, but corrupting r8 on some paths (the ones that were using ip). Step 2 ====== Make sure r8 is saved and restored when (! CALGN(1)+0) == 1: save r8: - str lr, [sp, #-4]! + stmfd sp!, {r8, lr} and restore r8 on both exit paths: - ldmeqfd sp!, {pc} @ Now <64 bytes to go. + ldmeqfd sp!, {r8, pc} @ Now <64 bytes to go. (...) tst r2, #16 stmneia ip!, {r1, r3, r8, lr} - ldr lr, [sp], #4 + ldmfd sp!, {r8, lr} Step 3 ====== Make sure r8 is saved and restored when (! CALGN(1)+0) == 0: save r8: - stmfd sp!, {r4-r7, lr} + stmfd sp!, {r4-r8, lr} and restore r8 on both exit paths: bgt 3b - ldmeqfd sp!, {r4-r7, pc} + ldmeqfd sp!, {r4-r8, pc} (...) tst r2, #16 stmneia ip!, {r4-r7} - ldmfd sp!, {r4-r7, lr} + ldmfd sp!, {r4-r8, lr} Step 4 ====== Rewrite register list "r4-r7, r8" as "r4-r8". Signed-off-by: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
1 parent 44d6b1f
inode-item.c
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "transaction.h"
#include "print-tree.h"
static int find_name_in_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, const char *name,
int name_len, struct btrfs_inode_ref **ref_ret)
{
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
unsigned long ptr;
unsigned long name_ptr;
u32 item_size;
u32 cur_offset = 0;
int len;
leaf = path->nodes[0];
item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
while (cur_offset < item_size) {
ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)(ptr + cur_offset);
len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, ref);
name_ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
cur_offset += len + sizeof(*ref);
if (len != name_len)
continue;
if (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0) {
*ref_ret = ref;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, u64 ref_objectid,
const char *name, int name_len,
struct btrfs_inode_extref **extref_ret)
{
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
unsigned long ptr;
unsigned long name_ptr;
u32 item_size;
u32 cur_offset = 0;
int ref_name_len;
leaf = path->nodes[0];
item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
/*
* Search all extended backrefs in this item. We're only
* looking through any collisions so most of the time this is
* just going to compare against one buffer. If all is well,
* we'll return success and the inode ref object.
*/
while (cur_offset < item_size) {
extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *) (ptr + cur_offset);
name_ptr = (unsigned long)(&extref->name);
ref_name_len = btrfs_inode_extref_name_len(leaf, extref);
if (ref_name_len == name_len &&
btrfs_inode_extref_parent(leaf, extref) == ref_objectid &&
(memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0)) {
if (extref_ret)
*extref_ret = extref;
return 1;
}
cur_offset += ref_name_len + sizeof(*extref);
}
return 0;
}
static struct btrfs_inode_ref *
btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_path *path,
const char *name, int name_len,
u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
int cow)
{
int ret;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
key.objectid = inode_objectid;
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
key.offset = ref_objectid;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
if (ret < 0)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
if (ret > 0)
return NULL;
if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
return NULL;
return ref;
}
/* Returns NULL if no extref found */
struct btrfs_inode_extref *
btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_path *path,
const char *name, int name_len,
u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
int cow)
{
int ret;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
key.objectid = inode_objectid;
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
if (ret < 0)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
if (ret > 0)
return NULL;
if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid, name, name_len, &extref))
return NULL;
return extref;
}
int btrfs_get_inode_ref_index(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_path *path,
const char *name, int name_len,
u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int mod,
u64 *ret_index)
{
struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
int cow = mod != 0;
ref = btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(trans, root, path, name, name_len,
inode_objectid, ref_objectid, ins_len,
cow);
if (IS_ERR(ref))
return PTR_ERR(ref);
if (ref != NULL) {
*ret_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref);
return 0;
}
btrfs_release_path(path);
extref = btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(trans, root, path, name,
name_len, inode_objectid,
ref_objectid, ins_len, cow);
if (IS_ERR(extref))
return PTR_ERR(extref);
if (extref) {
*ret_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref);
return 0;
}
return -ENOENT;
}
int btrfs_del_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
const char *name, int name_len,
u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
{
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
int ret;
int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
unsigned long ptr;
unsigned long item_start;
u32 item_size;
key.objectid = inode_objectid;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY);
key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
path->leave_spinning = 1;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
if (ret > 0)
ret = -ENOENT;
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/*
* Sanity check - did we find the right item for this name?
* This should always succeed so error here will make the FS
* readonly.
*/
if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
name, name_len, &extref)) {
btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT);
ret = -EROFS;
goto out;
}
leaf = path->nodes[0];
item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
if (index)
*index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf, extref);
if (del_len == item_size) {
/*
* Common case only one ref in the item, remove the
* whole item.
*/
ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
goto out;
}
ptr = (unsigned long)extref;
item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + del_len,
item_size - (ptr + del_len - item_start));
btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, item_size - del_len, 1);
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}
int btrfs_del_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
const char *name, int name_len,
u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
{
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
unsigned long ptr;
unsigned long item_start;
u32 item_size;
u32 sub_item_len;
int ret;
int search_ext_refs = 0;
int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
key.objectid = inode_objectid;
key.offset = ref_objectid;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
path->leave_spinning = 1;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
if (ret > 0) {
ret = -ENOENT;
search_ext_refs = 1;
goto out;
} else if (ret < 0) {
goto out;
}
if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref)) {
ret = -ENOENT;
search_ext_refs = 1;
goto out;
}
leaf = path->nodes[0];
item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
if (index)
*index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
if (del_len == item_size) {
ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
goto out;
}
ptr = (unsigned long)ref;
sub_item_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + sub_item_len,
item_size - (ptr + sub_item_len - item_start));
btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, item_size - sub_item_len, 1);
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
if (search_ext_refs) {
/*
* No refs were found, or we could not find the
* name in our ref array. Find and remove the extended
* inode ref then.
*/
return btrfs_del_inode_extref(trans, root, name, name_len,
inode_objectid, ref_objectid, index);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* btrfs_insert_inode_extref() - Inserts an extended inode ref into a tree.
*
* The caller must have checked against BTRFS_LINK_MAX already.
*/
static int btrfs_insert_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
const char *name, int name_len,
u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
{
struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
int ret;
int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
unsigned long ptr;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_item *item;
key.objectid = inode_objectid;
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
path->leave_spinning = 1;
ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
ins_len);
if (ret == -EEXIST) {
if (btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
name, name_len, NULL))
goto out;
btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, ins_len);
ret = 0;
}
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
leaf = path->nodes[0];
item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], char);
ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, item) - ins_len;
extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
btrfs_set_inode_extref_name_len(path->nodes[0], extref, name_len);
btrfs_set_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref, index);
btrfs_set_inode_extref_parent(path->nodes[0], extref, ref_objectid);
ptr = (unsigned long)&extref->name;
write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}
/* Will return 0, -ENOMEM, -EMLINK, or -EEXIST or anything from the CoW path */
int btrfs_insert_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
const char *name, int name_len,
u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
{
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
unsigned long ptr;
int ret;
int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
key.objectid = inode_objectid;
key.offset = ref_objectid;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
path->leave_spinning = 1;
ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
ins_len);
if (ret == -EEXIST) {
u32 old_size;
if (find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
goto out;
old_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]);
btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, ins_len);
ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
struct btrfs_inode_ref);
ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)((unsigned long)ref + old_size);
btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
ret = 0;
} else if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == -EOVERFLOW)
ret = -EMLINK;
goto out;
} else {
ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
struct btrfs_inode_ref);
btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
}
write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
if (ret == -EMLINK) {
struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = root->fs_info->super_copy;
/* We ran out of space in the ref array. Need to
* add an extended ref. */
if (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super)
& BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF)
ret = btrfs_insert_inode_extref(trans, root, name,
name_len,
inode_objectid,
ref_objectid, index);
}
return ret;
}
int btrfs_insert_empty_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid)
{
struct btrfs_key key;
int ret;
key.objectid = objectid;
btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
key.offset = 0;
ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item));
return ret;
}
int btrfs_lookup_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
*root, struct btrfs_path *path,
struct btrfs_key *location, int mod)
{
int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
int cow = mod != 0;
int ret;
int slot;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_key found_key;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, location, path, ins_len, cow);
if (ret > 0 && btrfs_key_type(location) == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
location->offset == (u64)-1 && path->slots[0] != 0) {
slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
leaf = path->nodes[0];
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
if (found_key.objectid == location->objectid &&
btrfs_key_type(&found_key) == btrfs_key_type(location)) {
path->slots[0]--;
return 0;
}
}
return ret;
}
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