Revision 464a8a7a15fc70efbcf56c4569f0f7275a9c76fe authored by J. Bruce Fields on 25 May 2007, 00:28:14 UTC, committed by J. Bruce Fields on 26 August 2007, 14:35:16 UTC
The immediate motivation for writing this section was to explain the various places ignore patterns could be used. However, I still think .gitignore is the case most people will want to learn about first. It also makes it a bit more concrete to introduce ignore patterns in the context of .gitignore first. And the existance of gitignore(5) relieves the pressure to explain it all here. So, stick to the .gitignore example, with only a brief mention of the others, explain the syntax only by example, and leave the rest to gitignore(5). Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu> Cc: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
1 parent b13ef49
utf8.c
#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "utf8.h"
/* This code is originally from http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/ */
typedef unsigned int ucs_char_t; /* assuming 32bit int */
struct interval {
int first;
int last;
};
/* auxiliary function for binary search in interval table */
static int bisearch(ucs_char_t ucs, const struct interval *table, int max) {
int min = 0;
int mid;
if (ucs < table[0].first || ucs > table[max].last)
return 0;
while (max >= min) {
mid = (min + max) / 2;
if (ucs > table[mid].last)
min = mid + 1;
else if (ucs < table[mid].first)
max = mid - 1;
else
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* The following two functions define the column width of an ISO 10646
* character as follows:
*
* - The null character (U+0000) has a column width of 0.
*
* - Other C0/C1 control characters and DEL will lead to a return
* value of -1.
*
* - Non-spacing and enclosing combining characters (general
* category code Mn or Me in the Unicode database) have a
* column width of 0.
*
* - SOFT HYPHEN (U+00AD) has a column width of 1.
*
* - Other format characters (general category code Cf in the Unicode
* database) and ZERO WIDTH SPACE (U+200B) have a column width of 0.
*
* - Hangul Jamo medial vowels and final consonants (U+1160-U+11FF)
* have a column width of 0.
*
* - Spacing characters in the East Asian Wide (W) or East Asian
* Full-width (F) category as defined in Unicode Technical
* Report #11 have a column width of 2.
*
* - All remaining characters (including all printable
* ISO 8859-1 and WGL4 characters, Unicode control characters,
* etc.) have a column width of 1.
*
* This implementation assumes that ucs_char_t characters are encoded
* in ISO 10646.
*/
static int git_wcwidth(ucs_char_t ch)
{
/*
* Sorted list of non-overlapping intervals of non-spacing characters,
* generated by
* "uniset +cat=Me +cat=Mn +cat=Cf -00AD +1160-11FF +200B c".
*/
static const struct interval combining[] = {
{ 0x0300, 0x0357 }, { 0x035D, 0x036F }, { 0x0483, 0x0486 },
{ 0x0488, 0x0489 }, { 0x0591, 0x05A1 }, { 0x05A3, 0x05B9 },
{ 0x05BB, 0x05BD }, { 0x05BF, 0x05BF }, { 0x05C1, 0x05C2 },
{ 0x05C4, 0x05C4 }, { 0x0600, 0x0603 }, { 0x0610, 0x0615 },
{ 0x064B, 0x0658 }, { 0x0670, 0x0670 }, { 0x06D6, 0x06E4 },
{ 0x06E7, 0x06E8 }, { 0x06EA, 0x06ED }, { 0x070F, 0x070F },
{ 0x0711, 0x0711 }, { 0x0730, 0x074A }, { 0x07A6, 0x07B0 },
{ 0x0901, 0x0902 }, { 0x093C, 0x093C }, { 0x0941, 0x0948 },
{ 0x094D, 0x094D }, { 0x0951, 0x0954 }, { 0x0962, 0x0963 },
{ 0x0981, 0x0981 }, { 0x09BC, 0x09BC }, { 0x09C1, 0x09C4 },
{ 0x09CD, 0x09CD }, { 0x09E2, 0x09E3 }, { 0x0A01, 0x0A02 },
{ 0x0A3C, 0x0A3C }, { 0x0A41, 0x0A42 }, { 0x0A47, 0x0A48 },
{ 0x0A4B, 0x0A4D }, { 0x0A70, 0x0A71 }, { 0x0A81, 0x0A82 },
{ 0x0ABC, 0x0ABC }, { 0x0AC1, 0x0AC5 }, { 0x0AC7, 0x0AC8 },
{ 0x0ACD, 0x0ACD }, { 0x0AE2, 0x0AE3 }, { 0x0B01, 0x0B01 },
{ 0x0B3C, 0x0B3C }, { 0x0B3F, 0x0B3F }, { 0x0B41, 0x0B43 },
{ 0x0B4D, 0x0B4D }, { 0x0B56, 0x0B56 }, { 0x0B82, 0x0B82 },
{ 0x0BC0, 0x0BC0 }, { 0x0BCD, 0x0BCD }, { 0x0C3E, 0x0C40 },
{ 0x0C46, 0x0C48 }, { 0x0C4A, 0x0C4D }, { 0x0C55, 0x0C56 },
{ 0x0CBC, 0x0CBC }, { 0x0CBF, 0x0CBF }, { 0x0CC6, 0x0CC6 },
{ 0x0CCC, 0x0CCD }, { 0x0D41, 0x0D43 }, { 0x0D4D, 0x0D4D },
{ 0x0DCA, 0x0DCA }, { 0x0DD2, 0x0DD4 }, { 0x0DD6, 0x0DD6 },
{ 0x0E31, 0x0E31 }, { 0x0E34, 0x0E3A }, { 0x0E47, 0x0E4E },
{ 0x0EB1, 0x0EB1 }, { 0x0EB4, 0x0EB9 }, { 0x0EBB, 0x0EBC },
{ 0x0EC8, 0x0ECD }, { 0x0F18, 0x0F19 }, { 0x0F35, 0x0F35 },
{ 0x0F37, 0x0F37 }, { 0x0F39, 0x0F39 }, { 0x0F71, 0x0F7E },
{ 0x0F80, 0x0F84 }, { 0x0F86, 0x0F87 }, { 0x0F90, 0x0F97 },
{ 0x0F99, 0x0FBC }, { 0x0FC6, 0x0FC6 }, { 0x102D, 0x1030 },
{ 0x1032, 0x1032 }, { 0x1036, 0x1037 }, { 0x1039, 0x1039 },
{ 0x1058, 0x1059 }, { 0x1160, 0x11FF }, { 0x1712, 0x1714 },
{ 0x1732, 0x1734 }, { 0x1752, 0x1753 }, { 0x1772, 0x1773 },
{ 0x17B4, 0x17B5 }, { 0x17B7, 0x17BD }, { 0x17C6, 0x17C6 },
{ 0x17C9, 0x17D3 }, { 0x17DD, 0x17DD }, { 0x180B, 0x180D },
{ 0x18A9, 0x18A9 }, { 0x1920, 0x1922 }, { 0x1927, 0x1928 },
{ 0x1932, 0x1932 }, { 0x1939, 0x193B }, { 0x200B, 0x200F },
{ 0x202A, 0x202E }, { 0x2060, 0x2063 }, { 0x206A, 0x206F },
{ 0x20D0, 0x20EA }, { 0x302A, 0x302F }, { 0x3099, 0x309A },
{ 0xFB1E, 0xFB1E }, { 0xFE00, 0xFE0F }, { 0xFE20, 0xFE23 },
{ 0xFEFF, 0xFEFF }, { 0xFFF9, 0xFFFB }, { 0x1D167, 0x1D169 },
{ 0x1D173, 0x1D182 }, { 0x1D185, 0x1D18B },
{ 0x1D1AA, 0x1D1AD }, { 0xE0001, 0xE0001 },
{ 0xE0020, 0xE007F }, { 0xE0100, 0xE01EF }
};
/* test for 8-bit control characters */
if (ch == 0)
return 0;
if (ch < 32 || (ch >= 0x7f && ch < 0xa0))
return -1;
/* binary search in table of non-spacing characters */
if (bisearch(ch, combining, sizeof(combining)
/ sizeof(struct interval) - 1))
return 0;
/*
* If we arrive here, ch is neither a combining nor a C0/C1
* control character.
*/
return 1 +
(ch >= 0x1100 &&
/* Hangul Jamo init. consonants */
(ch <= 0x115f ||
ch == 0x2329 || ch == 0x232a ||
/* CJK ... Yi */
(ch >= 0x2e80 && ch <= 0xa4cf &&
ch != 0x303f) ||
/* Hangul Syllables */
(ch >= 0xac00 && ch <= 0xd7a3) ||
/* CJK Compatibility Ideographs */
(ch >= 0xf900 && ch <= 0xfaff) ||
/* CJK Compatibility Forms */
(ch >= 0xfe30 && ch <= 0xfe6f) ||
/* Fullwidth Forms */
(ch >= 0xff00 && ch <= 0xff60) ||
(ch >= 0xffe0 && ch <= 0xffe6) ||
(ch >= 0x20000 && ch <= 0x2fffd) ||
(ch >= 0x30000 && ch <= 0x3fffd)));
}
/*
* This function returns the number of columns occupied by the character
* pointed to by the variable start. The pointer is updated to point at
* the next character. If it was not valid UTF-8, the pointer is set to NULL.
*/
int utf8_width(const char **start)
{
unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)*start;
ucs_char_t ch;
if (*s < 0x80) {
/* 0xxxxxxx */
ch = *s;
*start += 1;
} else if ((s[0] & 0xe0) == 0xc0) {
/* 110XXXXx 10xxxxxx */
if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
/* overlong? */
(s[0] & 0xfe) == 0xc0)
goto invalid;
ch = ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);
*start += 2;
} else if ((s[0] & 0xf0) == 0xe0) {
/* 1110XXXX 10Xxxxxx 10xxxxxx */
if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
(s[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
/* overlong? */
(s[0] == 0xe0 && (s[1] & 0xe0) == 0x80) ||
/* surrogate? */
(s[0] == 0xed && (s[1] & 0xe0) == 0xa0) ||
/* U+FFFE or U+FFFF? */
(s[0] == 0xef && s[1] == 0xbf &&
(s[2] & 0xfe) == 0xbe))
goto invalid;
ch = ((s[0] & 0x0f) << 12) |
((s[1] & 0x3f) << 6) | (s[2] & 0x3f);
*start += 3;
} else if ((s[0] & 0xf8) == 0xf0) {
/* 11110XXX 10XXxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx */
if ((s[1] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
(s[2] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
(s[3] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ||
/* overlong? */
(s[0] == 0xf0 && (s[1] & 0xf0) == 0x80) ||
/* > U+10FFFF? */
(s[0] == 0xf4 && s[1] > 0x8f) || s[0] > 0xf4)
goto invalid;
ch = ((s[0] & 0x07) << 18) | ((s[1] & 0x3f) << 12) |
((s[2] & 0x3f) << 6) | (s[3] & 0x3f);
*start += 4;
} else {
invalid:
*start = NULL;
return 0;
}
return git_wcwidth(ch);
}
int is_utf8(const char *text)
{
while (*text) {
if (*text == '\n' || *text == '\t' || *text == '\r') {
text++;
continue;
}
utf8_width(&text);
if (!text)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static void print_spaces(int count)
{
static const char s[] = " ";
while (count >= sizeof(s)) {
fwrite(s, sizeof(s) - 1, 1, stdout);
count -= sizeof(s) - 1;
}
fwrite(s, count, 1, stdout);
}
/*
* Wrap the text, if necessary. The variable indent is the indent for the
* first line, indent2 is the indent for all other lines.
* If indent is negative, assume that already -indent columns have been
* consumed (and no extra indent is necessary for the first line).
*/
int print_wrapped_text(const char *text, int indent, int indent2, int width)
{
int w = indent, assume_utf8 = is_utf8(text);
const char *bol = text, *space = NULL;
if (indent < 0) {
w = -indent;
space = text;
}
for (;;) {
char c = *text;
if (!c || isspace(c)) {
if (w < width || !space) {
const char *start = bol;
if (space)
start = space;
else
print_spaces(indent);
fwrite(start, text - start, 1, stdout);
if (!c)
return w;
else if (c == '\t')
w |= 0x07;
space = text;
w++;
text++;
}
else {
putchar('\n');
text = bol = space + isspace(*space);
space = NULL;
w = indent = indent2;
}
continue;
}
if (assume_utf8)
w += utf8_width(&text);
else {
w++;
text++;
}
}
return w;
}
int is_encoding_utf8(const char *name)
{
if (!name)
return 1;
if (!strcasecmp(name, "utf-8") || !strcasecmp(name, "utf8"))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* Given a buffer and its encoding, return it re-encoded
* with iconv. If the conversion fails, returns NULL.
*/
#ifndef NO_ICONV
#ifdef OLD_ICONV
typedef const char * iconv_ibp;
#else
typedef char * iconv_ibp;
#endif
char *reencode_string(const char *in, const char *out_encoding, const char *in_encoding)
{
iconv_t conv;
size_t insz, outsz, outalloc;
char *out, *outpos;
iconv_ibp cp;
if (!in_encoding)
return NULL;
conv = iconv_open(out_encoding, in_encoding);
if (conv == (iconv_t) -1)
return NULL;
insz = strlen(in);
outsz = insz;
outalloc = outsz + 1; /* for terminating NUL */
out = xmalloc(outalloc);
outpos = out;
cp = (iconv_ibp)in;
while (1) {
size_t cnt = iconv(conv, &cp, &insz, &outpos, &outsz);
if (cnt == -1) {
size_t sofar;
if (errno != E2BIG) {
free(out);
iconv_close(conv);
return NULL;
}
/* insz has remaining number of bytes.
* since we started outsz the same as insz,
* it is likely that insz is not enough for
* converting the rest.
*/
sofar = outpos - out;
outalloc = sofar + insz * 2 + 32;
out = xrealloc(out, outalloc);
outpos = out + sofar;
outsz = outalloc - sofar - 1;
}
else {
*outpos = '\0';
break;
}
}
iconv_close(conv);
return out;
}
#endif
![swh spinner](/static/img/swh-spinner.gif)
Computing file changes ...