Revision 6927d352380797ddbee18631491ec428741696e2 authored by Yang Yingliang on 01 December 2022, 04:01:25 UTC, committed by Joerg Roedel on 02 December 2022, 10:45:32 UTC
As comment of pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() says, it returns a pci device with refcount increment, when finish using it, the caller must decrease the reference count by calling pci_dev_put(). So call pci_dev_put() after using the 'pdev' to avoid refcount leak. Besides, if the 'pdev' is null or intel_svm_prq_report() returns error, there is no need to trace this fault. Fixes: 06f4b8d09dba ("iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary SVA data accesses in page fault path") Suggested-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119144028.2452731-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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ten-bit-addresses.rst
=====================
I2C Ten-bit Addresses
=====================
The I2C protocol knows about two kinds of device addresses: normal 7 bit
addresses, and an extended set of 10 bit addresses. The sets of addresses
do not intersect: the 7 bit address 0x10 is not the same as the 10 bit
address 0x10 (though a single device could respond to both of them).
To avoid ambiguity, the user sees 10 bit addresses mapped to a different
address space, namely 0xa000-0xa3ff. The leading 0xa (= 10) represents the
10 bit mode. This is used for creating device names in sysfs. It is also
needed when instantiating 10 bit devices via the new_device file in sysfs.
I2C messages to and from 10-bit address devices have a different format.
See the I2C specification for the details.
The current 10 bit address support is minimal. It should work, however
you can expect some problems along the way:
* Not all bus drivers support 10-bit addresses. Some don't because the
hardware doesn't support them (SMBus doesn't require 10-bit address
support for example), some don't because nobody bothered adding the
code (or it's there but not working properly.) Software implementation
(i2c-algo-bit) is known to work.
* Some optional features do not support 10-bit addresses. This is the
case of automatic detection and instantiation of devices by their,
drivers, for example.
* Many user-space packages (for example i2c-tools) lack support for
10-bit addresses.
Note that 10-bit address devices are still pretty rare, so the limitations
listed above could stay for a long time, maybe even forever if nobody
needs them to be fixed.
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