https://github.com/torvalds/linux
Revision 7a3136666bc0f0419f7aaa7b1fabb4b0e0a7fb76 authored by Kees Cook on 07 July 2011, 01:10:34 UTC, committed by H. Peter Anvin on 07 July 2011, 03:09:34 UTC
Some BIOSes will reset the Intel MISC_ENABLE MSR (specifically the
XD_DISABLE bit) when resuming from S3, which can interact poorly with
ebba638ae723d8a8fc2f7abce5ec18b688b791d7. In 32bit PAE mode, this can
lead to a fault when EFER is restored by the kernel wakeup routines,
due to it setting the NX bit for a CPU that (thanks to the BIOS reset)
now incorrectly thinks it lacks the NX feature. (64bit is not affected
because it uses a common CPU bring-up that specifically handles the
XD_DISABLE bit.)

The need for MISC_ENABLE being restored so early is specific to the S3
resume path. Normally, MISC_ENABLE is saved in save_processor_state(),
but this happens after the resume header is created, so just reproduce
the logic here. (acpi_suspend_lowlevel() creates the header, calls
do_suspend_lowlevel, which calls save_processor_state(), so the saved
processor context isn't available during resume header creation.)

[ hpa: Consider for stable if OK in mainline ]

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110707011034.GA8523@outflux.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> 2.6.38+
1 parent b49c78d
Raw File
Tip revision: 7a3136666bc0f0419f7aaa7b1fabb4b0e0a7fb76 authored by Kees Cook on 07 July 2011, 01:10:34 UTC
x86, suspend: Restore MISC_ENABLE MSR in realmode wakeup
Tip revision: 7a31366
xor.c
/*
 * xor.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
 * Ingo Molnar, Matti Aarnio, Jakub Jelinek, Richard Henderson.
 *
 * Dispatch optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#define BH_TRACE 0
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/raid/xor.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <asm/xor.h>

/* The xor routines to use.  */
static struct xor_block_template *active_template;

void
xor_blocks(unsigned int src_count, unsigned int bytes, void *dest, void **srcs)
{
	unsigned long *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4;

	p1 = (unsigned long *) srcs[0];
	if (src_count == 1) {
		active_template->do_2(bytes, dest, p1);
		return;
	}

	p2 = (unsigned long *) srcs[1];
	if (src_count == 2) {
		active_template->do_3(bytes, dest, p1, p2);
		return;
	}

	p3 = (unsigned long *) srcs[2];
	if (src_count == 3) {
		active_template->do_4(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3);
		return;
	}

	p4 = (unsigned long *) srcs[3];
	active_template->do_5(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3, p4);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xor_blocks);

/* Set of all registered templates.  */
static struct xor_block_template *template_list;

#define BENCH_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE)

static void
do_xor_speed(struct xor_block_template *tmpl, void *b1, void *b2)
{
	int speed;
	unsigned long now;
	int i, count, max;

	tmpl->next = template_list;
	template_list = tmpl;

	/*
	 * Count the number of XORs done during a whole jiffy, and use
	 * this to calculate the speed of checksumming.  We use a 2-page
	 * allocation to have guaranteed color L1-cache layout.
	 */
	max = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
		now = jiffies;
		count = 0;
		while (jiffies == now) {
			mb(); /* prevent loop optimzation */
			tmpl->do_2(BENCH_SIZE, b1, b2);
			mb();
			count++;
			mb();
		}
		if (count > max)
			max = count;
	}

	speed = max * (HZ * BENCH_SIZE / 1024);
	tmpl->speed = speed;

	printk(KERN_INFO "   %-10s: %5d.%03d MB/sec\n", tmpl->name,
	       speed / 1000, speed % 1000);
}

static int __init
calibrate_xor_blocks(void)
{
	void *b1, *b2;
	struct xor_block_template *f, *fastest;

	/*
	 * Note: Since the memory is not actually used for _anything_ but to
	 * test the XOR speed, we don't really want kmemcheck to warn about
	 * reading uninitialized bytes here.
	 */
	b1 = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK, 2);
	if (!b1) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "xor: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	b2 = b1 + 2*PAGE_SIZE + BENCH_SIZE;

	/*
	 * If this arch/cpu has a short-circuited selection, don't loop through
	 * all the possible functions, just test the best one
	 */

	fastest = NULL;

#ifdef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
		fastest = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(fastest);
#endif

#define xor_speed(templ)	do_xor_speed((templ), b1, b2)

	if (fastest) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "xor: automatically using best "
			"checksumming function: %s\n",
			fastest->name);
		xor_speed(fastest);
	} else {
		printk(KERN_INFO "xor: measuring software checksum speed\n");
		XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES;
		fastest = template_list;
		for (f = fastest; f; f = f->next)
			if (f->speed > fastest->speed)
				fastest = f;
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "xor: using function: %s (%d.%03d MB/sec)\n",
	       fastest->name, fastest->speed / 1000, fastest->speed % 1000);

#undef xor_speed

	free_pages((unsigned long)b1, 2);

	active_template = fastest;
	return 0;
}

static __exit void xor_exit(void) { }

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

/* when built-in xor.o must initialize before drivers/md/md.o */
core_initcall(calibrate_xor_blocks);
module_exit(xor_exit);
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