Revision 7e1d90f60a0d501c8503e636942ca704a454d910 authored by Daniel Mentz on 14 August 2017, 21:46:01 UTC, committed by Takashi Iwai on 15 August 2017, 06:02:35 UTC
commit 4842e98f26dd80be3623c4714a244ba52ea096a8 ("ALSA: seq: Fix race at
creating a queue") attempted to fix a race reported by syzkaller. That
fix has been described as follows:

"
When a sequencer queue is created in snd_seq_queue_alloc(),it adds the
new queue element to the public list before referencing it.  Thus the
queue might be deleted before the call of snd_seq_queue_use(), and it
results in the use-after-free error, as spotted by syzkaller.

The fix is to reference the queue object at the right time.
"

Even with that fix in place, syzkaller reported a use-after-free error.
It specifically pointed to the last instruction "return q->queue" in
snd_seq_queue_alloc(). The pointer q is being used after kfree() has
been called on it.

It turned out that there is still a small window where a race can
happen. The window opens at
snd_seq_ioctl_create_queue()->snd_seq_queue_alloc()->queue_list_add()
and closes at
snd_seq_ioctl_create_queue()->queueptr()->snd_use_lock_use(). Between
these two calls, a different thread could delete the queue and possibly
re-create a different queue in the same location in queue_list.

This change prevents this situation by calling snd_use_lock_use() from
snd_seq_queue_alloc() prior to calling queue_list_add(). It is then the
caller's responsibility to call snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock).

Fixes: 4842e98f26dd ("ALSA: seq: Fix race at creating a queue")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
1 parent 8df4b00
Raw File
pwm-ab8500.c
/*
 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 *
 * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 */
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pwm.h>
#include <linux/mfd/abx500.h>
#include <linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

/*
 * PWM Out generators
 * Bank: 0x10
 */
#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG	0x60
#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG	0x61
#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG	0x66

struct ab8500_pwm_chip {
	struct pwm_chip chip;
};

static int ab8500_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
			     int duty_ns, int period_ns)
{
	int ret = 0;
	unsigned int higher_val, lower_val;
	u8 reg;

	/*
	 * get the first 8 bits that are be written to
	 * AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG[0:7]
	 */
	lower_val = duty_ns & 0x00FF;
	/*
	 * get bits [9:10] that are to be written to
	 * AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG[0:1]
	 */
	higher_val = ((duty_ns & 0x0300) >> 8);

	reg = AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG + ((chip->base - 1) * 2);

	ret = abx500_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev, AB8500_MISC,
			reg, (u8)lower_val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	ret = abx500_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev, AB8500_MISC,
			(reg + 1), (u8)higher_val);

	return ret;
}

static int ab8500_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	int ret;

	ret = abx500_mask_and_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev,
				AB8500_MISC, AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,
				1 << (chip->base - 1), 1 << (chip->base - 1));
	if (ret < 0)
		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to enable PWM, Error %d\n",
							pwm->label, ret);
	return ret;
}

static void ab8500_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	int ret;

	ret = abx500_mask_and_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev,
				AB8500_MISC, AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,
				1 << (chip->base - 1), 0);
	if (ret < 0)
		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM, Error %d\n",
							pwm->label, ret);
}

static const struct pwm_ops ab8500_pwm_ops = {
	.config = ab8500_pwm_config,
	.enable = ab8500_pwm_enable,
	.disable = ab8500_pwm_disable,
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

static int ab8500_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct ab8500_pwm_chip *ab8500;
	int err;

	/*
	 * Nothing to be done in probe, this is required to get the
	 * device which is required for ab8500 read and write
	 */
	ab8500 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ab8500), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (ab8500 == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ab8500->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
	ab8500->chip.ops = &ab8500_pwm_ops;
	ab8500->chip.base = pdev->id;
	ab8500->chip.npwm = 1;

	err = pwmchip_add(&ab8500->chip);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "pwm probe successful\n");
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ab8500);

	return 0;
}

static int ab8500_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct ab8500_pwm_chip *ab8500 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	int err;

	err = pwmchip_remove(&ab8500->chip);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "pwm driver removed\n");

	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver ab8500_pwm_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "ab8500-pwm",
	},
	.probe = ab8500_pwm_probe,
	.remove = ab8500_pwm_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(ab8500_pwm_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Arun MURTHY <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AB8500 Pulse Width Modulation Driver");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ab8500-pwm");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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