Revision 8ec7791bae1327b1c279c5cd6e929c3b12daaf0a authored by Michael Ellerman on 06 May 2021, 04:49:58 UTC, committed by Michael Ellerman on 14 May 2021, 07:27:36 UTC
The STF (store-to-load forwarding) barrier mitigation can be
enabled/disabled at runtime via a debugfs file (stf_barrier), which
causes the kernel to patch itself to enable/disable the relevant
mitigations.

However depending on which mitigation we're using, it may not be safe to
do that patching while other CPUs are active. For example the following
crash:

  User access of kernel address (c00000003fff5af0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
  segfault (11) at c00000003fff5af0 nip 7fff8ad12198 lr 7fff8ad121f8 code 1
  code: 40820128 e93c00d0 e9290058 7c292840 40810058 38600000 4bfd9a81 e8410018
  code: 2c030006 41810154 3860ffb6 e9210098 <e94d8ff0> 7d295279 39400000 40820a3c

Shows that we returned to userspace without restoring the user r13
value, due to executing the partially patched STF exit code.

Fix it by doing the patching under stop machine. The CPUs that aren't
doing the patching will be spinning in the core of the stop machine
logic. That is currently sufficient for our purposes, because none of
the patching we do is to that code or anywhere in the vicinity.

Fixes: a048a07d7f45 ("powerpc/64s: Add support for a store forwarding barrier at kernel entry/exit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506044959.1298123-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au

1 parent da3bb20
Raw File
md4.c
/* 
 * Cryptographic API.
 *
 * MD4 Message Digest Algorithm (RFC1320).
 *
 * Implementation derived from Andrew Tridgell and Steve French's
 * CIFS MD4 implementation, and the cryptoapi implementation
 * originally based on the public domain implementation written
 * by Colin Plumb in 1993.
 *
 * Copyright (c) Andrew Tridgell 1997-1998.
 * Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com) 2002
 * Copyright (c) Cryptoapi developers.
 * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
 * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */
#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>

#define MD4_DIGEST_SIZE		16
#define MD4_HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE	64
#define MD4_BLOCK_WORDS		16
#define MD4_HASH_WORDS		4

struct md4_ctx {
	u32 hash[MD4_HASH_WORDS];
	u32 block[MD4_BLOCK_WORDS];
	u64 byte_count;
};

static inline u32 lshift(u32 x, unsigned int s)
{
	x &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
	return ((x << s) & 0xFFFFFFFF) | (x >> (32 - s));
}

static inline u32 F(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
{
	return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
}

static inline u32 G(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
{
	return (x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z);
}

static inline u32 H(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
{
	return x ^ y ^ z;
}

#define ROUND1(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + F(b,c,d) + k, s))
#define ROUND2(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + G(b,c,d) + k + (u32)0x5A827999,s))
#define ROUND3(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + H(b,c,d) + k + (u32)0x6ED9EBA1,s))

static void md4_transform(u32 *hash, u32 const *in)
{
	u32 a, b, c, d;

	a = hash[0];
	b = hash[1];
	c = hash[2];
	d = hash[3];

	ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[0], 3);
	ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[1], 7);
	ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[2], 11);
	ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[3], 19);
	ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[4], 3);
	ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[5], 7);
	ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[6], 11);
	ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[7], 19);
	ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[8], 3);
	ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[9], 7);
	ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[10], 11);
	ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[11], 19);
	ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[12], 3);
	ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[13], 7);
	ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[14], 11);
	ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[15], 19);

	ROUND2(a, b, c, d,in[ 0], 3);
	ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[4], 5);
	ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[8], 9);
	ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[12], 13);
	ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[1], 3);
	ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[5], 5);
	ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[9], 9);
	ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[13], 13);
	ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[2], 3);
	ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[6], 5);
	ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[10], 9);
	ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[14], 13);
	ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[3], 3);
	ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[7], 5);
	ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[11], 9);
	ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[15], 13);

	ROUND3(a, b, c, d,in[ 0], 3);
	ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[8], 9);
	ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[4], 11);
	ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[12], 15);
	ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[2], 3);
	ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[10], 9);
	ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[6], 11);
	ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[14], 15);
	ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[1], 3);
	ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[9], 9);
	ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[5], 11);
	ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[13], 15);
	ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[3], 3);
	ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[11], 9);
	ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[7], 11);
	ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[15], 15);

	hash[0] += a;
	hash[1] += b;
	hash[2] += c;
	hash[3] += d;
}

static inline void md4_transform_helper(struct md4_ctx *ctx)
{
	le32_to_cpu_array(ctx->block, ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->block));
	md4_transform(ctx->hash, ctx->block);
}

static int md4_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
{
	struct md4_ctx *mctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);

	mctx->hash[0] = 0x67452301;
	mctx->hash[1] = 0xefcdab89;
	mctx->hash[2] = 0x98badcfe;
	mctx->hash[3] = 0x10325476;
	mctx->byte_count = 0;

	return 0;
}

static int md4_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
{
	struct md4_ctx *mctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
	const u32 avail = sizeof(mctx->block) - (mctx->byte_count & 0x3f);

	mctx->byte_count += len;

	if (avail > len) {
		memcpy((char *)mctx->block + (sizeof(mctx->block) - avail),
		       data, len);
		return 0;
	}

	memcpy((char *)mctx->block + (sizeof(mctx->block) - avail),
	       data, avail);

	md4_transform_helper(mctx);
	data += avail;
	len -= avail;

	while (len >= sizeof(mctx->block)) {
		memcpy(mctx->block, data, sizeof(mctx->block));
		md4_transform_helper(mctx);
		data += sizeof(mctx->block);
		len -= sizeof(mctx->block);
	}

	memcpy(mctx->block, data, len);

	return 0;
}

static int md4_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
{
	struct md4_ctx *mctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
	const unsigned int offset = mctx->byte_count & 0x3f;
	char *p = (char *)mctx->block + offset;
	int padding = 56 - (offset + 1);

	*p++ = 0x80;
	if (padding < 0) {
		memset(p, 0x00, padding + sizeof (u64));
		md4_transform_helper(mctx);
		p = (char *)mctx->block;
		padding = 56;
	}

	memset(p, 0, padding);
	mctx->block[14] = mctx->byte_count << 3;
	mctx->block[15] = mctx->byte_count >> 29;
	le32_to_cpu_array(mctx->block, (sizeof(mctx->block) -
	                  sizeof(u64)) / sizeof(u32));
	md4_transform(mctx->hash, mctx->block);
	cpu_to_le32_array(mctx->hash, ARRAY_SIZE(mctx->hash));
	memcpy(out, mctx->hash, sizeof(mctx->hash));
	memset(mctx, 0, sizeof(*mctx));

	return 0;
}

static struct shash_alg alg = {
	.digestsize	=	MD4_DIGEST_SIZE,
	.init		=	md4_init,
	.update		=	md4_update,
	.final		=	md4_final,
	.descsize	=	sizeof(struct md4_ctx),
	.base		=	{
		.cra_name	 =	"md4",
		.cra_driver_name =	"md4-generic",
		.cra_blocksize	 =	MD4_HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE,
		.cra_module	 =	THIS_MODULE,
	}
};

static int __init md4_mod_init(void)
{
	return crypto_register_shash(&alg);
}

static void __exit md4_mod_fini(void)
{
	crypto_unregister_shash(&alg);
}

subsys_initcall(md4_mod_init);
module_exit(md4_mod_fini);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MD4 Message Digest Algorithm");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("md4");
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