Revision 90a5a895cc8b284ac522757a01de15e36710c2b9 authored by Linus Torvalds on 23 March 2015, 17:16:13 UTC, committed by Linus Torvalds on 23 March 2015, 17:16:13 UTC
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Validate iov ranges before feeding them into iov_iter_init(), from
    Al Viro.

 2) We changed copy_from_msghdr_from_user() to zero out the msg_namelen
    is a NULL pointer is given for the msg_name.  Do the same in the
    compat code too.  From Catalin Marinas.

 3) Fix partially initialized tuples in netfilter conntrack helper, from
    Ian Wilson.

 4) Missing continue; statement in nft_hash walker can lead to crashes,
    from Herbert Xu.

 5) tproxy_tg6_check looks for IP6T_INV_PROTO in ->flags instead of
    ->invflags, fix from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

 6) Incorrect memory account of TCP FINs can result in negative socket
    memory accounting values.  Fix from Josh Hunt.

 7) Don't allow virtual functions to enable VLAN promiscuous mode in
    be2net driver, from Vasundhara Volam.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  netfilter: nft_compat: set IP6T_F_PROTO flag if protocol is set
  cx82310_eth: wait for firmware to become ready
  net: validate the range we feed to iov_iter_init() in sys_sendto/sys_recvfrom
  net: compat: Update get_compat_msghdr() to match copy_msghdr_from_user() behaviour
  be2net: use PCI MMIO read instead of config read for errors
  be2net: restrict MODIFY_EQ_DELAY cmd to a max of 8 EQs
  be2net: Prevent VFs from enabling VLAN promiscuous mode
  tcp: fix tcp fin memory accounting
  ipv6: fix backtracking for throw routes
  net: ethernet: pcnet32: Setup the SRAM and NOUFLO on Am79C97{3, 5}
  ipv6: call ipv6_proxy_select_ident instead of ipv6_select_ident in udp6_ufo_fragment
  netfilter: xt_TPROXY: fix invflags check in tproxy_tg6_check()
  netfilter: restore rule tracing via nfnetlink_log
  netfilter: nf_tables: allow to change chain policy without hook if it exists
  netfilter: Fix potential crash in nft_hash walker
  netfilter: Zero the tuple in nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple()
2 parent s d504961 + c0e41fa
Raw File
mlock.c
/*
 *	linux/mm/mlock.c
 *
 *  (C) Copyright 1995 Linus Torvalds
 *  (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
 */

#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/swapops.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/rmap.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/mm_inline.h>

#include "internal.h"

int can_do_mlock(void)
{
	if (rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) != 0)
		return 1;
	if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_do_mlock);

/*
 * Mlocked pages are marked with PageMlocked() flag for efficient testing
 * in vmscan and, possibly, the fault path; and to support semi-accurate
 * statistics.
 *
 * An mlocked page [PageMlocked(page)] is unevictable.  As such, it will
 * be placed on the LRU "unevictable" list, rather than the [in]active lists.
 * The unevictable list is an LRU sibling list to the [in]active lists.
 * PageUnevictable is set to indicate the unevictable state.
 *
 * When lazy mlocking via vmscan, it is important to ensure that the
 * vma's VM_LOCKED status is not concurrently being modified, otherwise we
 * may have mlocked a page that is being munlocked. So lazy mlock must take
 * the mmap_sem for read, and verify that the vma really is locked
 * (see mm/rmap.c).
 */

/*
 *  LRU accounting for clear_page_mlock()
 */
void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page)
{
	if (!TestClearPageMlocked(page))
		return;

	mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK,
			    -hpage_nr_pages(page));
	count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGCLEARED);
	if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) {
		putback_lru_page(page);
	} else {
		/*
		 * We lost the race. the page already moved to evictable list.
		 */
		if (PageUnevictable(page))
			count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED);
	}
}

/*
 * Mark page as mlocked if not already.
 * If page on LRU, isolate and putback to move to unevictable list.
 */
void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
{
	/* Serialize with page migration */
	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));

	if (!TestSetPageMlocked(page)) {
		mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK,
				    hpage_nr_pages(page));
		count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED);
		if (!isolate_lru_page(page))
			putback_lru_page(page);
	}
}

/*
 * Isolate a page from LRU with optional get_page() pin.
 * Assumes lru_lock already held and page already pinned.
 */
static bool __munlock_isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, bool getpage)
{
	if (PageLRU(page)) {
		struct lruvec *lruvec;

		lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, page_zone(page));
		if (getpage)
			get_page(page);
		ClearPageLRU(page);
		del_page_from_lru_list(page, lruvec, page_lru(page));
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/*
 * Finish munlock after successful page isolation
 *
 * Page must be locked. This is a wrapper for try_to_munlock()
 * and putback_lru_page() with munlock accounting.
 */
static void __munlock_isolated_page(struct page *page)
{
	int ret = SWAP_AGAIN;

	/*
	 * Optimization: if the page was mapped just once, that's our mapping
	 * and we don't need to check all the other vmas.
	 */
	if (page_mapcount(page) > 1)
		ret = try_to_munlock(page);

	/* Did try_to_unlock() succeed or punt? */
	if (ret != SWAP_MLOCK)
		count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED);

	putback_lru_page(page);
}

/*
 * Accounting for page isolation fail during munlock
 *
 * Performs accounting when page isolation fails in munlock. There is nothing
 * else to do because it means some other task has already removed the page
 * from the LRU. putback_lru_page() will take care of removing the page from
 * the unevictable list, if necessary. vmscan [page_referenced()] will move
 * the page back to the unevictable list if some other vma has it mlocked.
 */
static void __munlock_isolation_failed(struct page *page)
{
	if (PageUnevictable(page))
		__count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED);
	else
		__count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED);
}

/**
 * munlock_vma_page - munlock a vma page
 * @page - page to be unlocked, either a normal page or THP page head
 *
 * returns the size of the page as a page mask (0 for normal page,
 *         HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1 for THP head page)
 *
 * called from munlock()/munmap() path with page supposedly on the LRU.
 * When we munlock a page, because the vma where we found the page is being
 * munlock()ed or munmap()ed, we want to check whether other vmas hold the
 * page locked so that we can leave it on the unevictable lru list and not
 * bother vmscan with it.  However, to walk the page's rmap list in
 * try_to_munlock() we must isolate the page from the LRU.  If some other
 * task has removed the page from the LRU, we won't be able to do that.
 * So we clear the PageMlocked as we might not get another chance.  If we
 * can't isolate the page, we leave it for putback_lru_page() and vmscan
 * [page_referenced()/try_to_unmap()] to deal with.
 */
unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
{
	unsigned int nr_pages;
	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);

	/* For try_to_munlock() and to serialize with page migration */
	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));

	/*
	 * Serialize with any parallel __split_huge_page_refcount() which
	 * might otherwise copy PageMlocked to part of the tail pages before
	 * we clear it in the head page. It also stabilizes hpage_nr_pages().
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);

	nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
	if (!TestClearPageMlocked(page))
		goto unlock_out;

	__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);

	if (__munlock_isolate_lru_page(page, true)) {
		spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
		__munlock_isolated_page(page);
		goto out;
	}
	__munlock_isolation_failed(page);

unlock_out:
	spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);

out:
	return nr_pages - 1;
}

/**
 * __mlock_vma_pages_range() -  mlock a range of pages in the vma.
 * @vma:   target vma
 * @start: start address
 * @end:   end address
 * @nonblocking:
 *
 * This takes care of making the pages present too.
 *
 * return 0 on success, negative error code on error.
 *
 * vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem must be held.
 *
 * If @nonblocking is NULL, it may be held for read or write and will
 * be unperturbed.
 *
 * If @nonblocking is non-NULL, it must held for read only and may be
 * released.  If it's released, *@nonblocking will be set to 0.
 */
long __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
		unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *nonblocking)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
	unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
	int gup_flags;

	VM_BUG_ON(start & ~PAGE_MASK);
	VM_BUG_ON(end   & ~PAGE_MASK);
	VM_BUG_ON_VMA(start < vma->vm_start, vma);
	VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end   > vma->vm_end, vma);
	VM_BUG_ON_MM(!rwsem_is_locked(&mm->mmap_sem), mm);

	gup_flags = FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_MLOCK;
	/*
	 * We want to touch writable mappings with a write fault in order
	 * to break COW, except for shared mappings because these don't COW
	 * and we would not want to dirty them for nothing.
	 */
	if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_SHARED)) == VM_WRITE)
		gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;

	/*
	 * We want mlock to succeed for regions that have any permissions
	 * other than PROT_NONE.
	 */
	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
		gup_flags |= FOLL_FORCE;

	/*
	 * We made sure addr is within a VMA, so the following will
	 * not result in a stack expansion that recurses back here.
	 */
	return __get_user_pages(current, mm, start, nr_pages, gup_flags,
				NULL, NULL, nonblocking);
}

/*
 * convert get_user_pages() return value to posix mlock() error
 */
static int __mlock_posix_error_return(long retval)
{
	if (retval == -EFAULT)
		retval = -ENOMEM;
	else if (retval == -ENOMEM)
		retval = -EAGAIN;
	return retval;
}

/*
 * Prepare page for fast batched LRU putback via putback_lru_evictable_pagevec()
 *
 * The fast path is available only for evictable pages with single mapping.
 * Then we can bypass the per-cpu pvec and get better performance.
 * when mapcount > 1 we need try_to_munlock() which can fail.
 * when !page_evictable(), we need the full redo logic of putback_lru_page to
 * avoid leaving evictable page in unevictable list.
 *
 * In case of success, @page is added to @pvec and @pgrescued is incremented
 * in case that the page was previously unevictable. @page is also unlocked.
 */
static bool __putback_lru_fast_prepare(struct page *page, struct pagevec *pvec,
		int *pgrescued)
{
	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page);
	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);

	if (page_mapcount(page) <= 1 && page_evictable(page)) {
		pagevec_add(pvec, page);
		if (TestClearPageUnevictable(page))
			(*pgrescued)++;
		unlock_page(page);
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/*
 * Putback multiple evictable pages to the LRU
 *
 * Batched putback of evictable pages that bypasses the per-cpu pvec. Some of
 * the pages might have meanwhile become unevictable but that is OK.
 */
static void __putback_lru_fast(struct pagevec *pvec, int pgrescued)
{
	count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED, pagevec_count(pvec));
	/*
	 *__pagevec_lru_add() calls release_pages() so we don't call
	 * put_page() explicitly
	 */
	__pagevec_lru_add(pvec);
	count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, pgrescued);
}

/*
 * Munlock a batch of pages from the same zone
 *
 * The work is split to two main phases. First phase clears the Mlocked flag
 * and attempts to isolate the pages, all under a single zone lru lock.
 * The second phase finishes the munlock only for pages where isolation
 * succeeded.
 *
 * Note that the pagevec may be modified during the process.
 */
static void __munlock_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec, struct zone *zone)
{
	int i;
	int nr = pagevec_count(pvec);
	int delta_munlocked;
	struct pagevec pvec_putback;
	int pgrescued = 0;

	pagevec_init(&pvec_putback, 0);

	/* Phase 1: page isolation */
	spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];

		if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
			/*
			 * We already have pin from follow_page_mask()
			 * so we can spare the get_page() here.
			 */
			if (__munlock_isolate_lru_page(page, false))
				continue;
			else
				__munlock_isolation_failed(page);
		}

		/*
		 * We won't be munlocking this page in the next phase
		 * but we still need to release the follow_page_mask()
		 * pin. We cannot do it under lru_lock however. If it's
		 * the last pin, __page_cache_release() would deadlock.
		 */
		pagevec_add(&pvec_putback, pvec->pages[i]);
		pvec->pages[i] = NULL;
	}
	delta_munlocked = -nr + pagevec_count(&pvec_putback);
	__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK, delta_munlocked);
	spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);

	/* Now we can release pins of pages that we are not munlocking */
	pagevec_release(&pvec_putback);

	/* Phase 2: page munlock */
	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];

		if (page) {
			lock_page(page);
			if (!__putback_lru_fast_prepare(page, &pvec_putback,
					&pgrescued)) {
				/*
				 * Slow path. We don't want to lose the last
				 * pin before unlock_page()
				 */
				get_page(page); /* for putback_lru_page() */
				__munlock_isolated_page(page);
				unlock_page(page);
				put_page(page); /* from follow_page_mask() */
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Phase 3: page putback for pages that qualified for the fast path
	 * This will also call put_page() to return pin from follow_page_mask()
	 */
	if (pagevec_count(&pvec_putback))
		__putback_lru_fast(&pvec_putback, pgrescued);
}

/*
 * Fill up pagevec for __munlock_pagevec using pte walk
 *
 * The function expects that the struct page corresponding to @start address is
 * a non-TPH page already pinned and in the @pvec, and that it belongs to @zone.
 *
 * The rest of @pvec is filled by subsequent pages within the same pmd and same
 * zone, as long as the pte's are present and vm_normal_page() succeeds. These
 * pages also get pinned.
 *
 * Returns the address of the next page that should be scanned. This equals
 * @start + PAGE_SIZE when no page could be added by the pte walk.
 */
static unsigned long __munlock_pagevec_fill(struct pagevec *pvec,
		struct vm_area_struct *vma, int zoneid,	unsigned long start,
		unsigned long end)
{
	pte_t *pte;
	spinlock_t *ptl;

	/*
	 * Initialize pte walk starting at the already pinned page where we
	 * are sure that there is a pte, as it was pinned under the same
	 * mmap_sem write op.
	 */
	pte = get_locked_pte(vma->vm_mm, start,	&ptl);
	/* Make sure we do not cross the page table boundary */
	end = pgd_addr_end(start, end);
	end = pud_addr_end(start, end);
	end = pmd_addr_end(start, end);

	/* The page next to the pinned page is the first we will try to get */
	start += PAGE_SIZE;
	while (start < end) {
		struct page *page = NULL;
		pte++;
		if (pte_present(*pte))
			page = vm_normal_page(vma, start, *pte);
		/*
		 * Break if page could not be obtained or the page's node+zone does not
		 * match
		 */
		if (!page || page_zone_id(page) != zoneid)
			break;

		get_page(page);
		/*
		 * Increase the address that will be returned *before* the
		 * eventual break due to pvec becoming full by adding the page
		 */
		start += PAGE_SIZE;
		if (pagevec_add(pvec, page) == 0)
			break;
	}
	pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
	return start;
}

/*
 * munlock_vma_pages_range() - munlock all pages in the vma range.'
 * @vma - vma containing range to be munlock()ed.
 * @start - start address in @vma of the range
 * @end - end of range in @vma.
 *
 *  For mremap(), munmap() and exit().
 *
 * Called with @vma VM_LOCKED.
 *
 * Returns with VM_LOCKED cleared.  Callers must be prepared to
 * deal with this.
 *
 * We don't save and restore VM_LOCKED here because pages are
 * still on lru.  In unmap path, pages might be scanned by reclaim
 * and re-mlocked by try_to_{munlock|unmap} before we unmap and
 * free them.  This will result in freeing mlocked pages.
 */
void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			     unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;

	while (start < end) {
		struct page *page = NULL;
		unsigned int page_mask;
		unsigned long page_increm;
		struct pagevec pvec;
		struct zone *zone;
		int zoneid;

		pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
		/*
		 * Although FOLL_DUMP is intended for get_dump_page(),
		 * it just so happens that its special treatment of the
		 * ZERO_PAGE (returning an error instead of doing get_page)
		 * suits munlock very well (and if somehow an abnormal page
		 * has sneaked into the range, we won't oops here: great).
		 */
		page = follow_page_mask(vma, start, FOLL_GET | FOLL_DUMP,
				&page_mask);

		if (page && !IS_ERR(page)) {
			if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
				lock_page(page);
				/*
				 * Any THP page found by follow_page_mask() may
				 * have gotten split before reaching
				 * munlock_vma_page(), so we need to recompute
				 * the page_mask here.
				 */
				page_mask = munlock_vma_page(page);
				unlock_page(page);
				put_page(page); /* follow_page_mask() */
			} else {
				/*
				 * Non-huge pages are handled in batches via
				 * pagevec. The pin from follow_page_mask()
				 * prevents them from collapsing by THP.
				 */
				pagevec_add(&pvec, page);
				zone = page_zone(page);
				zoneid = page_zone_id(page);

				/*
				 * Try to fill the rest of pagevec using fast
				 * pte walk. This will also update start to
				 * the next page to process. Then munlock the
				 * pagevec.
				 */
				start = __munlock_pagevec_fill(&pvec, vma,
						zoneid, start, end);
				__munlock_pagevec(&pvec, zone);
				goto next;
			}
		}
		/* It's a bug to munlock in the middle of a THP page */
		VM_BUG_ON((start >> PAGE_SHIFT) & page_mask);
		page_increm = 1 + page_mask;
		start += page_increm * PAGE_SIZE;
next:
		cond_resched();
	}
}

/*
 * mlock_fixup  - handle mlock[all]/munlock[all] requests.
 *
 * Filters out "special" vmas -- VM_LOCKED never gets set for these, and
 * munlock is a no-op.  However, for some special vmas, we go ahead and
 * populate the ptes.
 *
 * For vmas that pass the filters, merge/split as appropriate.
 */
static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
	unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
	pgoff_t pgoff;
	int nr_pages;
	int ret = 0;
	int lock = !!(newflags & VM_LOCKED);

	if (newflags == vma->vm_flags || (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) ||
	    is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma == get_gate_vma(current->mm))
		goto out;	/* don't set VM_LOCKED,  don't count */

	pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	*prev = vma_merge(mm, *prev, start, end, newflags, vma->anon_vma,
			  vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
	if (*prev) {
		vma = *prev;
		goto success;
	}

	if (start != vma->vm_start) {
		ret = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

	if (end != vma->vm_end) {
		ret = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

success:
	/*
	 * Keep track of amount of locked VM.
	 */
	nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	if (!lock)
		nr_pages = -nr_pages;
	mm->locked_vm += nr_pages;

	/*
	 * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_sem held in write mode.
	 * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we
	 * set VM_LOCKED, __mlock_vma_pages_range will bring it back.
	 */

	if (lock)
		vma->vm_flags = newflags;
	else
		munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end);

out:
	*prev = vma;
	return ret;
}

static int do_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len, int on)
{
	unsigned long nstart, end, tmp;
	struct vm_area_struct * vma, * prev;
	int error;

	VM_BUG_ON(start & ~PAGE_MASK);
	VM_BUG_ON(len != PAGE_ALIGN(len));
	end = start + len;
	if (end < start)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (end == start)
		return 0;
	vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > start)
		return -ENOMEM;

	prev = vma->vm_prev;
	if (start > vma->vm_start)
		prev = vma;

	for (nstart = start ; ; ) {
		vm_flags_t newflags;

		/* Here we know that  vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */

		newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED;
		if (on)
			newflags |= VM_LOCKED;

		tmp = vma->vm_end;
		if (tmp > end)
			tmp = end;
		error = mlock_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
		if (error)
			break;
		nstart = tmp;
		if (nstart < prev->vm_end)
			nstart = prev->vm_end;
		if (nstart >= end)
			break;

		vma = prev->vm_next;
		if (!vma || vma->vm_start != nstart) {
			error = -ENOMEM;
			break;
		}
	}
	return error;
}

/*
 * __mm_populate - populate and/or mlock pages within a range of address space.
 *
 * This is used to implement mlock() and the MAP_POPULATE / MAP_LOCKED mmap
 * flags. VMAs must be already marked with the desired vm_flags, and
 * mmap_sem must not be held.
 */
int __mm_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, int ignore_errors)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
	unsigned long end, nstart, nend;
	struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
	int locked = 0;
	long ret = 0;

	VM_BUG_ON(start & ~PAGE_MASK);
	VM_BUG_ON(len != PAGE_ALIGN(len));
	end = start + len;

	for (nstart = start; nstart < end; nstart = nend) {
		/*
		 * We want to fault in pages for [nstart; end) address range.
		 * Find first corresponding VMA.
		 */
		if (!locked) {
			locked = 1;
			down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
			vma = find_vma(mm, nstart);
		} else if (nstart >= vma->vm_end)
			vma = vma->vm_next;
		if (!vma || vma->vm_start >= end)
			break;
		/*
		 * Set [nstart; nend) to intersection of desired address
		 * range with the first VMA. Also, skip undesirable VMA types.
		 */
		nend = min(end, vma->vm_end);
		if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP))
			continue;
		if (nstart < vma->vm_start)
			nstart = vma->vm_start;
		/*
		 * Now fault in a range of pages. __mlock_vma_pages_range()
		 * double checks the vma flags, so that it won't mlock pages
		 * if the vma was already munlocked.
		 */
		ret = __mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, nstart, nend, &locked);
		if (ret < 0) {
			if (ignore_errors) {
				ret = 0;
				continue;	/* continue at next VMA */
			}
			ret = __mlock_posix_error_return(ret);
			break;
		}
		nend = nstart + ret * PAGE_SIZE;
		ret = 0;
	}
	if (locked)
		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
	return ret;	/* 0 or negative error code */
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len)
{
	unsigned long locked;
	unsigned long lock_limit;
	int error = -ENOMEM;

	if (!can_do_mlock())
		return -EPERM;

	lru_add_drain_all();	/* flush pagevec */

	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (start & ~PAGE_MASK));
	start &= PAGE_MASK;

	lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
	lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
	locked = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);

	locked += current->mm->locked_vm;

	/* check against resource limits */
	if ((locked <= lock_limit) || capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
		error = do_mlock(start, len, 1);

	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
	if (!error)
		error = __mm_populate(start, len, 0);
	return error;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len)
{
	int ret;

	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (start & ~PAGE_MASK));
	start &= PAGE_MASK;

	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
	ret = do_mlock(start, len, 0);
	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);

	return ret;
}

static int do_mlockall(int flags)
{
	struct vm_area_struct * vma, * prev = NULL;

	if (flags & MCL_FUTURE)
		current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKED;
	else
		current->mm->def_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
	if (flags == MCL_FUTURE)
		goto out;

	for (vma = current->mm->mmap; vma ; vma = prev->vm_next) {
		vm_flags_t newflags;

		newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED;
		if (flags & MCL_CURRENT)
			newflags |= VM_LOCKED;

		/* Ignore errors */
		mlock_fixup(vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, newflags);
		cond_resched_rcu_qs();
	}
out:
	return 0;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mlockall, int, flags)
{
	unsigned long lock_limit;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	if (!flags || (flags & ~(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE)))
		goto out;

	ret = -EPERM;
	if (!can_do_mlock())
		goto out;

	if (flags & MCL_CURRENT)
		lru_add_drain_all();	/* flush pagevec */

	lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
	lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;

	ret = -ENOMEM;
	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);

	if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT) || (current->mm->total_vm <= lock_limit) ||
	    capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
		ret = do_mlockall(flags);
	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
	if (!ret && (flags & MCL_CURRENT))
		mm_populate(0, TASK_SIZE);
out:
	return ret;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE0(munlockall)
{
	int ret;

	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
	ret = do_mlockall(0);
	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Objects with different lifetime than processes (SHM_LOCK and SHM_HUGETLB
 * shm segments) get accounted against the user_struct instead.
 */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shmlock_user_lock);

int user_shm_lock(size_t size, struct user_struct *user)
{
	unsigned long lock_limit, locked;
	int allowed = 0;

	locked = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
	if (lock_limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
		allowed = 1;
	lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
	spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
	if (!allowed &&
	    locked + user->locked_shm > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
		goto out;
	get_uid(user);
	user->locked_shm += locked;
	allowed = 1;
out:
	spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
	return allowed;
}

void user_shm_unlock(size_t size, struct user_struct *user)
{
	spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
	user->locked_shm -= (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
	free_uid(user);
}
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