Revision 9cf85473209ea8ae2b56c13145c4704d12ee1374 authored by Filip Hejsek on 28 January 2024, 04:09:17 UTC, committed by Johannes Schindelin on 17 April 2024, 20:30:01 UTC
While it is expected to have several git dirs within the `.git/modules/` tree, it is important that they do not interfere with each other. For example, if one submodule was called "captain" and another submodule "captain/hooks", their respective git dirs would clash, as they would be located in `.git/modules/captain/` and `.git/modules/captain/hooks/`, respectively, i.e. the latter's files could clash with the actual Git hooks of the former. To prevent these clashes, and in particular to prevent hooks from being written and then executed as part of a recursive clone, we introduced checks as part of the fix for CVE-2019-1387 in a8dee3ca61 (Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories, 2019-10-01). It is currently possible to bypass the check for clashing submodule git dirs in two ways: 1. parallel cloning 2. checkout --recurse-submodules Let's check not only before, but also after parallel cloning (and before checking out the submodule), that the git dir is not clashing with another one, otherwise fail. This addresses the parallel cloning issue. As to the parallel checkout issue: It requires quite a few manual steps to create clashing git dirs because Git itself would refuse to initialize the inner one, as demonstrated by the test case. Nevertheless, let's teach the recursive checkout (namely, the `submodule_move_head()` function that is used by the recursive checkout) to be careful to verify that it does not use a clashing git dir, and if it does, disable it (by deleting the `HEAD` file so that subsequent Git calls won't recognize it as a git dir anymore). Note: The parallel cloning test case contains a `cat err` that proved to be highly useful when analyzing the racy nature of the operation (the operation can fail with three different error messages, depending on timing), and was left on purpose to ease future debugging should the need arise. Signed-off-by: Filip Hejsek <filip.hejsek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
1 parent b20c10f
range-diff.c
#include "cache.h"
#include "range-diff.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "strvec.h"
#include "hashmap.h"
#include "xdiff-interface.h"
#include "linear-assignment.h"
#include "diffcore.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "pretty.h"
#include "userdiff.h"
#include "apply.h"
#include "revision.h"
struct patch_util {
/* For the search for an exact match */
struct hashmap_entry e;
const char *diff, *patch;
int i, shown;
int diffsize;
size_t diff_offset;
/* the index of the matching item in the other branch, or -1 */
int matching;
struct object_id oid;
};
/*
* Reads the patches into a string list, with the `util` field being populated
* as struct object_id (will need to be free()d).
*/
static int read_patches(const char *range, struct string_list *list,
const struct strvec *other_arg)
{
struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, contents = STRBUF_INIT;
struct patch_util *util = NULL;
int in_header = 1;
char *line, *current_filename = NULL;
ssize_t len;
size_t size;
int ret = -1;
strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "log", "--no-color", "-p", "--no-merges",
"--reverse", "--date-order", "--decorate=no",
"--no-prefix", "--submodule=short",
/*
* Choose indicators that are not used anywhere
* else in diffs, but still look reasonable
* (e.g. will not be confusing when debugging)
*/
"--output-indicator-new=>",
"--output-indicator-old=<",
"--output-indicator-context=#",
"--no-abbrev-commit",
"--pretty=medium",
"--notes",
NULL);
strvec_push(&cp.args, range);
if (other_arg)
strvec_pushv(&cp.args, other_arg->v);
cp.out = -1;
cp.no_stdin = 1;
cp.git_cmd = 1;
if (start_command(&cp))
return error_errno(_("could not start `log`"));
if (strbuf_read(&contents, cp.out, 0) < 0) {
error_errno(_("could not read `log` output"));
finish_command(&cp);
goto cleanup;
}
if (finish_command(&cp))
goto cleanup;
line = contents.buf;
size = contents.len;
for (; size > 0; size -= len, line += len) {
const char *p;
char *eol;
eol = memchr(line, '\n', size);
if (eol) {
*eol = '\0';
len = eol + 1 - line;
} else {
len = size;
}
if (skip_prefix(line, "commit ", &p)) {
if (util) {
string_list_append(list, buf.buf)->util = util;
strbuf_reset(&buf);
}
CALLOC_ARRAY(util, 1);
if (get_oid(p, &util->oid)) {
error(_("could not parse commit '%s'"), p);
FREE_AND_NULL(util);
string_list_clear(list, 1);
goto cleanup;
}
util->matching = -1;
in_header = 1;
continue;
}
if (!util) {
error(_("could not parse first line of `log` output: "
"did not start with 'commit ': '%s'"),
line);
string_list_clear(list, 1);
goto cleanup;
}
if (starts_with(line, "diff --git")) {
struct patch patch = { 0 };
struct strbuf root = STRBUF_INIT;
int linenr = 0;
int orig_len;
in_header = 0;
strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
if (!util->diff_offset)
util->diff_offset = buf.len;
if (eol)
*eol = '\n';
orig_len = len;
len = parse_git_diff_header(&root, &linenr, 0, line,
len, size, &patch);
if (len < 0) {
error(_("could not parse git header '%.*s'"),
orig_len, line);
FREE_AND_NULL(util);
string_list_clear(list, 1);
goto cleanup;
}
strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ## ");
if (patch.is_new > 0)
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s (new)", patch.new_name);
else if (patch.is_delete > 0)
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s (deleted)", patch.old_name);
else if (patch.is_rename)
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s => %s", patch.old_name, patch.new_name);
else
strbuf_addstr(&buf, patch.new_name);
free(current_filename);
if (patch.is_delete > 0)
current_filename = xstrdup(patch.old_name);
else
current_filename = xstrdup(patch.new_name);
if (patch.new_mode && patch.old_mode &&
patch.old_mode != patch.new_mode)
strbuf_addf(&buf, " (mode change %06o => %06o)",
patch.old_mode, patch.new_mode);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ##");
release_patch(&patch);
} else if (in_header) {
if (starts_with(line, "Author: ")) {
strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ## Metadata ##\n");
strbuf_addstr(&buf, line);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ## Commit message ##\n");
} else if (starts_with(line, "Notes") &&
line[strlen(line) - 1] == ':') {
strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
/* strip the trailing colon */
strbuf_addf(&buf, " ## %.*s ##\n",
(int)(strlen(line) - 1), line);
} else if (starts_with(line, " ")) {
p = line + len - 2;
while (isspace(*p) && p >= line)
p--;
strbuf_add(&buf, line, p - line + 1);
strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
}
continue;
} else if (skip_prefix(line, "@@ ", &p)) {
p = strstr(p, "@@");
strbuf_addstr(&buf, "@@");
if (current_filename && p[2])
strbuf_addf(&buf, " %s:", current_filename);
if (p)
strbuf_addstr(&buf, p + 2);
} else if (!line[0])
/*
* A completely blank (not ' \n', which is context)
* line is not valid in a diff. We skip it
* silently, because this neatly handles the blank
* separator line between commits in git-log
* output.
*/
continue;
else if (line[0] == '>') {
strbuf_addch(&buf, '+');
strbuf_addstr(&buf, line + 1);
} else if (line[0] == '<') {
strbuf_addch(&buf, '-');
strbuf_addstr(&buf, line + 1);
} else if (line[0] == '#') {
strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
strbuf_addstr(&buf, line + 1);
} else {
strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
strbuf_addstr(&buf, line);
}
strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
util->diffsize++;
}
ret = 0;
cleanup:
strbuf_release(&contents);
if (util)
string_list_append(list, buf.buf)->util = util;
strbuf_release(&buf);
free(current_filename);
return ret;
}
static int patch_util_cmp(const void *cmp_data UNUSED,
const struct patch_util *a,
const struct patch_util *b,
const char *keydata)
{
return strcmp(a->diff, keydata ? keydata : b->diff);
}
static void find_exact_matches(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b)
{
struct hashmap map = HASHMAP_INIT((hashmap_cmp_fn)patch_util_cmp, NULL);
int i;
/* First, add the patches of a to a hash map */
for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
struct patch_util *util = a->items[i].util;
util->i = i;
util->patch = a->items[i].string;
util->diff = util->patch + util->diff_offset;
hashmap_entry_init(&util->e, strhash(util->diff));
hashmap_add(&map, &util->e);
}
/* Now try to find exact matches in b */
for (i = 0; i < b->nr; i++) {
struct patch_util *util = b->items[i].util, *other;
util->i = i;
util->patch = b->items[i].string;
util->diff = util->patch + util->diff_offset;
hashmap_entry_init(&util->e, strhash(util->diff));
other = hashmap_remove_entry(&map, util, e, NULL);
if (other) {
if (other->matching >= 0)
BUG("already assigned!");
other->matching = i;
util->matching = other->i;
}
}
hashmap_clear(&map);
}
static int diffsize_consume(void *data,
char *line UNUSED,
unsigned long len UNUSED)
{
(*(int *)data)++;
return 0;
}
static void diffsize_hunk(void *data,
long ob UNUSED, long on UNUSED,
long nb UNUSED, long nn UNUSED,
const char *func UNUSED, long funclen UNUSED)
{
diffsize_consume(data, NULL, 0);
}
static int diffsize(const char *a, const char *b)
{
xpparam_t pp = { 0 };
xdemitconf_t cfg = { 0 };
mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
int count = 0;
mf1.ptr = (char *)a;
mf1.size = strlen(a);
mf2.ptr = (char *)b;
mf2.size = strlen(b);
cfg.ctxlen = 3;
if (!xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2,
diffsize_hunk, diffsize_consume, &count,
&pp, &cfg))
return count;
error(_("failed to generate diff"));
return COST_MAX;
}
static void get_correspondences(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b,
int creation_factor)
{
int n = a->nr + b->nr;
int *cost, c, *a2b, *b2a;
int i, j;
ALLOC_ARRAY(cost, st_mult(n, n));
ALLOC_ARRAY(a2b, n);
ALLOC_ARRAY(b2a, n);
for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
struct patch_util *a_util = a->items[i].util;
for (j = 0; j < b->nr; j++) {
struct patch_util *b_util = b->items[j].util;
if (a_util->matching == j)
c = 0;
else if (a_util->matching < 0 && b_util->matching < 0)
c = diffsize(a_util->diff, b_util->diff);
else
c = COST_MAX;
cost[i + n * j] = c;
}
c = a_util->matching < 0 ?
a_util->diffsize * creation_factor / 100 : COST_MAX;
for (j = b->nr; j < n; j++)
cost[i + n * j] = c;
}
for (j = 0; j < b->nr; j++) {
struct patch_util *util = b->items[j].util;
c = util->matching < 0 ?
util->diffsize * creation_factor / 100 : COST_MAX;
for (i = a->nr; i < n; i++)
cost[i + n * j] = c;
}
for (i = a->nr; i < n; i++)
for (j = b->nr; j < n; j++)
cost[i + n * j] = 0;
compute_assignment(n, n, cost, a2b, b2a);
for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++)
if (a2b[i] >= 0 && a2b[i] < b->nr) {
struct patch_util *a_util = a->items[i].util;
struct patch_util *b_util = b->items[a2b[i]].util;
a_util->matching = a2b[i];
b_util->matching = i;
}
free(cost);
free(a2b);
free(b2a);
}
static void output_pair_header(struct diff_options *diffopt,
int patch_no_width,
struct strbuf *buf,
struct strbuf *dashes,
struct patch_util *a_util,
struct patch_util *b_util)
{
struct object_id *oid = a_util ? &a_util->oid : &b_util->oid;
struct commit *commit;
char status;
const char *color_reset = diff_get_color_opt(diffopt, DIFF_RESET);
const char *color_old = diff_get_color_opt(diffopt, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
const char *color_new = diff_get_color_opt(diffopt, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
const char *color_commit = diff_get_color_opt(diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT);
const char *color;
if (!dashes->len)
strbuf_addchars(dashes, '-',
strlen(find_unique_abbrev(oid,
DEFAULT_ABBREV)));
if (!b_util) {
color = color_old;
status = '<';
} else if (!a_util) {
color = color_new;
status = '>';
} else if (strcmp(a_util->patch, b_util->patch)) {
color = color_commit;
status = '!';
} else {
color = color_commit;
status = '=';
}
strbuf_reset(buf);
strbuf_addstr(buf, status == '!' ? color_old : color);
if (!a_util)
strbuf_addf(buf, "%*s: %s ", patch_no_width, "-", dashes->buf);
else
strbuf_addf(buf, "%*d: %s ", patch_no_width, a_util->i + 1,
find_unique_abbrev(&a_util->oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
if (status == '!')
strbuf_addf(buf, "%s%s", color_reset, color);
strbuf_addch(buf, status);
if (status == '!')
strbuf_addf(buf, "%s%s", color_reset, color_new);
if (!b_util)
strbuf_addf(buf, " %*s: %s", patch_no_width, "-", dashes->buf);
else
strbuf_addf(buf, " %*d: %s", patch_no_width, b_util->i + 1,
find_unique_abbrev(&b_util->oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
commit = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, oid);
if (commit) {
if (status == '!')
strbuf_addf(buf, "%s%s", color_reset, color);
strbuf_addch(buf, ' ');
pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, buf);
}
strbuf_addf(buf, "%s\n", color_reset);
fwrite(buf->buf, buf->len, 1, diffopt->file);
}
static struct userdiff_driver section_headers = {
.funcname = { "^ ## (.*) ##$\n"
"^.?@@ (.*)$", REG_EXTENDED }
};
static struct diff_filespec *get_filespec(const char *name, const char *p)
{
struct diff_filespec *spec = alloc_filespec(name);
fill_filespec(spec, null_oid(), 0, 0100644);
spec->data = (char *)p;
spec->size = strlen(p);
spec->should_munmap = 0;
spec->is_stdin = 1;
spec->driver = §ion_headers;
return spec;
}
static void patch_diff(const char *a, const char *b,
struct diff_options *diffopt)
{
diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff,
get_filespec("a", a), get_filespec("b", b));
diffcore_std(diffopt);
diff_flush(diffopt);
}
static struct strbuf *output_prefix_cb(struct diff_options *opt UNUSED, void *data)
{
return data;
}
static void output(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b,
struct range_diff_options *range_diff_opts)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, dashes = STRBUF_INIT;
int patch_no_width = decimal_width(1 + (a->nr > b->nr ? a->nr : b->nr));
int i = 0, j = 0;
struct diff_options opts;
struct strbuf indent = STRBUF_INIT;
if (range_diff_opts->diffopt)
memcpy(&opts, range_diff_opts->diffopt, sizeof(opts));
else
diff_setup(&opts);
opts.no_free = 1;
if (!opts.output_format)
opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
opts.flags.suppress_diff_headers = 1;
opts.flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs =
range_diff_opts->dual_color;
opts.flags.suppress_hunk_header_line_count = 1;
opts.output_prefix = output_prefix_cb;
strbuf_addstr(&indent, " ");
opts.output_prefix_data = &indent;
diff_setup_done(&opts);
/*
* We assume the user is really more interested in the second argument
* ("newer" version). To that end, we print the output in the order of
* the RHS (the `b` parameter). To put the LHS (the `a` parameter)
* commits that are no longer in the RHS into a good place, we place
* them once we have shown all of their predecessors in the LHS.
*/
while (i < a->nr || j < b->nr) {
struct patch_util *a_util, *b_util;
a_util = i < a->nr ? a->items[i].util : NULL;
b_util = j < b->nr ? b->items[j].util : NULL;
/* Skip all the already-shown commits from the LHS. */
while (i < a->nr && a_util->shown)
a_util = ++i < a->nr ? a->items[i].util : NULL;
/* Show unmatched LHS commit whose predecessors were shown. */
if (i < a->nr && a_util->matching < 0) {
if (!range_diff_opts->right_only)
output_pair_header(&opts, patch_no_width,
&buf, &dashes, a_util, NULL);
i++;
continue;
}
/* Show unmatched RHS commits. */
while (j < b->nr && b_util->matching < 0) {
if (!range_diff_opts->left_only)
output_pair_header(&opts, patch_no_width,
&buf, &dashes, NULL, b_util);
b_util = ++j < b->nr ? b->items[j].util : NULL;
}
/* Show matching LHS/RHS pair. */
if (j < b->nr) {
a_util = a->items[b_util->matching].util;
output_pair_header(&opts, patch_no_width,
&buf, &dashes, a_util, b_util);
if (!(opts.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
patch_diff(a->items[b_util->matching].string,
b->items[j].string, &opts);
a_util->shown = 1;
j++;
}
}
strbuf_release(&buf);
strbuf_release(&dashes);
strbuf_release(&indent);
opts.no_free = 0;
diff_free(&opts);
}
int show_range_diff(const char *range1, const char *range2,
struct range_diff_options *range_diff_opts)
{
int res = 0;
struct string_list branch1 = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
struct string_list branch2 = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
if (range_diff_opts->left_only && range_diff_opts->right_only)
res = error(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--left-only", "--right-only");
if (!res && read_patches(range1, &branch1, range_diff_opts->other_arg))
res = error(_("could not parse log for '%s'"), range1);
if (!res && read_patches(range2, &branch2, range_diff_opts->other_arg))
res = error(_("could not parse log for '%s'"), range2);
if (!res) {
find_exact_matches(&branch1, &branch2);
get_correspondences(&branch1, &branch2,
range_diff_opts->creation_factor);
output(&branch1, &branch2, range_diff_opts);
}
string_list_clear(&branch1, 1);
string_list_clear(&branch2, 1);
return res;
}
int is_range_diff_range(const char *arg)
{
char *copy = xstrdup(arg); /* setup_revisions() modifies it */
const char *argv[] = { "", copy, "--", NULL };
int i, positive = 0, negative = 0;
struct rev_info revs;
init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
if (setup_revisions(3, argv, &revs, NULL) == 1) {
for (i = 0; i < revs.pending.nr; i++)
if (revs.pending.objects[i].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
negative++;
else
positive++;
for (i = 0; i < revs.pending.nr; i++) {
struct object *obj = revs.pending.objects[i].item;
if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)obj,
ALL_REV_FLAGS);
}
}
free(copy);
release_revisions(&revs);
return negative > 0 && positive > 0;
}
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