Revision b03c720211ea5ec027ad85f1e147e3d8122429ba authored by Pyun YongHyeon on 14 January 2010, 21:54:20 UTC, committed by Pyun YongHyeon on 14 January 2010, 21:54:20 UTC
  Add bus_dma(9) and endianness support to ste(4).
   o Sorted includes and added missing header files.
   o Added basic endianness support. In theory ste(4) should work on
     any architectures.
   o Remove the use of contigmalloc(9), contigfree(9) and vtophys(9).
   o Added 8 byte alignment limitation of TX/RX descriptor.
   o Added 1 byte alignment requirement for TX/RX buffers.
   o ste(4) controllers does not support DAC. Limit DMA address space
     to be within 32bit address.
   o Added spare DMA map to gracefully recover from DMA map failure.
   o Removed dead code for checking STE_RXSTAT_DMADONE bit. The bit
     was already checked in each iteration of loop so it can't be true.
   o Added second argument count to ste_rxeof(). It is used to limit
     number of iterations done in RX handler. ATM polling is the only
     consumer.
   o Removed ste_rxeoc() which was added to address RX stuck issue
     (cvs rev 1.66). Unlike TX descriptors, ST201 supports chaining
     descriptors to form a ring for RX descriptors. If RX descriptor
     chaining is not supported it's possible for controller to stop
     receiving incoming frames once controller pass the end of RX
     descriptor which in turn requires driver post new RX
     descriptors to receive more frames. For TX descriptors which
     does not support chaning, we exactly do manual chaining in
     driver by concatenating new descriptors to the end of previous
     TX chain.
     Maybe the workaround was borrowed from other drivers that does
     not support RX descriptor chaining, which is not valid for ST201
     controllers. I still have no idea how this address RX stuck
     issue and I can't reproduce the RX stuck issue on DFE-550TX
     controller.
   o Removed hw.ste_rxsyncs sysctl as the workaround was removed.
   o TX/RX side bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(9) support.
   o Reimplemented optimized ste_encap().
   o Simplified TX logic of ste_start_locked().
   o Added comments for TFD/RFD requirements.
   o Increased number of RX descriptors to 128 from 64. 128 gave much
     better performance than 64 under high network loads.
1 parent d982c88
Raw File
chap.c
/*
 * chap.c - Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1993 The Australian National University.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
 * by the Australian National University.  The name of the University
 * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 * software without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1991 Gregory M. Christy.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
 * by Gregory M. Christy.  The name of the author may not be used to
 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

#ifndef lint
static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$";
#endif

/*
 * TODO:
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <md5.h>

#include "pppd.h"
#include "chap.h"
#include "md5.h"
#ifdef CHAPMS
#include "chap_ms.h"
#endif

/*
 * Protocol entry points.
 */
static void ChapInit __P((int));
static void ChapLowerUp __P((int));
static void ChapLowerDown __P((int));
static void ChapInput __P((int, u_char *, int));
static void ChapProtocolReject __P((int));
static int  ChapPrintPkt __P((u_char *, int,
			      void (*) __P((void *, char *, ...)), void *));

struct protent chap_protent = {
    PPP_CHAP,
    ChapInit,
    ChapInput,
    ChapProtocolReject,
    ChapLowerUp,
    ChapLowerDown,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    ChapPrintPkt,
    NULL,
    1,
    "CHAP",
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL
};

chap_state chap[NUM_PPP];		/* CHAP state; one for each unit */

static void ChapChallengeTimeout __P((void *));
static void ChapResponseTimeout __P((void *));
static void ChapReceiveChallenge __P((chap_state *, u_char *, int, int));
static void ChapRechallenge __P((void *));
static void ChapReceiveResponse __P((chap_state *, u_char *, int, int));
static void ChapReceiveSuccess __P((chap_state *, u_char *, int, int));
static void ChapReceiveFailure __P((chap_state *, u_char *, int, int));
static void ChapSendStatus __P((chap_state *, int));
static void ChapSendChallenge __P((chap_state *));
static void ChapSendResponse __P((chap_state *));
static void ChapGenChallenge __P((chap_state *));

extern double drand48 __P((void));
extern void srand48 __P((long));

/*
 * ChapInit - Initialize a CHAP unit.
 */
static void
ChapInit(unit)
    int unit;
{
    chap_state *cstate = &chap[unit];

    BZERO(cstate, sizeof(*cstate));
    cstate->unit = unit;
    cstate->clientstate = CHAPCS_INITIAL;
    cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_INITIAL;
    cstate->timeouttime = CHAP_DEFTIMEOUT;
    cstate->max_transmits = CHAP_DEFTRANSMITS;
    /* random number generator is initialized in magic_init */
}


/*
 * ChapAuthWithPeer - Authenticate us with our peer (start client).
 *
 */
void
ChapAuthWithPeer(unit, our_name, digest)
    int unit;
    char *our_name;
    int digest;
{
    chap_state *cstate = &chap[unit];

    cstate->resp_name = our_name;
    cstate->resp_type = digest;

    if (cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_INITIAL ||
	cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_PENDING) {
	/* lower layer isn't up - wait until later */
	cstate->clientstate = CHAPCS_PENDING;
	return;
    }

    /*
     * We get here as a result of LCP coming up.
     * So even if CHAP was open before, we will 
     * have to re-authenticate ourselves.
     */
    cstate->clientstate = CHAPCS_LISTEN;
}


/*
 * ChapAuthPeer - Authenticate our peer (start server).
 */
void
ChapAuthPeer(unit, our_name, digest)
    int unit;
    char *our_name;
    int digest;
{
    chap_state *cstate = &chap[unit];
  
    cstate->chal_name = our_name;
    cstate->chal_type = digest;

    if (cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_INITIAL ||
	cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_PENDING) {
	/* lower layer isn't up - wait until later */
	cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_PENDING;
	return;
    }

    ChapGenChallenge(cstate);
    ChapSendChallenge(cstate);		/* crank it up dude! */
    cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_INITIAL_CHAL;
}


/*
 * ChapChallengeTimeout - Timeout expired on sending challenge.
 */
static void
ChapChallengeTimeout(arg)
    void *arg;
{
    chap_state *cstate = (chap_state *) arg;
  
    /* if we aren't sending challenges, don't worry.  then again we */
    /* probably shouldn't be here either */
    if (cstate->serverstate != CHAPSS_INITIAL_CHAL &&
	cstate->serverstate != CHAPSS_RECHALLENGE)
	return;

    if (cstate->chal_transmits >= cstate->max_transmits) {
	/* give up on peer */
	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Peer failed to respond to CHAP challenge");
	cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_BADAUTH;
	auth_peer_fail(cstate->unit, PPP_CHAP);
	return;
    }

    ChapSendChallenge(cstate);		/* Re-send challenge */
}


/*
 * ChapResponseTimeout - Timeout expired on sending response.
 */
static void
ChapResponseTimeout(arg)
    void *arg;
{
    chap_state *cstate = (chap_state *) arg;

    /* if we aren't sending a response, don't worry. */
    if (cstate->clientstate != CHAPCS_RESPONSE)
	return;

    ChapSendResponse(cstate);		/* re-send response */
}


/*
 * ChapRechallenge - Time to challenge the peer again.
 */
static void
ChapRechallenge(arg)
    void *arg;
{
    chap_state *cstate = (chap_state *) arg;

    /* if we aren't sending a response, don't worry. */
    if (cstate->serverstate != CHAPSS_OPEN)
	return;

    ChapGenChallenge(cstate);
    ChapSendChallenge(cstate);
    cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_RECHALLENGE;
}


/*
 * ChapLowerUp - The lower layer is up.
 *
 * Start up if we have pending requests.
 */
static void
ChapLowerUp(unit)
    int unit;
{
    chap_state *cstate = &chap[unit];
  
    if (cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_INITIAL)
	cstate->clientstate = CHAPCS_CLOSED;
    else if (cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_PENDING)
	cstate->clientstate = CHAPCS_LISTEN;

    if (cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_INITIAL)
	cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_CLOSED;
    else if (cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_PENDING) {
	ChapGenChallenge(cstate);
	ChapSendChallenge(cstate);
	cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_INITIAL_CHAL;
    }
}


/*
 * ChapLowerDown - The lower layer is down.
 *
 * Cancel all timeouts.
 */
static void
ChapLowerDown(unit)
    int unit;
{
    chap_state *cstate = &chap[unit];
  
    /* Timeout(s) pending?  Cancel if so. */
    if (cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_INITIAL_CHAL ||
	cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_RECHALLENGE)
	UNTIMEOUT(ChapChallengeTimeout, cstate);
    else if (cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_OPEN
	     && cstate->chal_interval != 0)
	UNTIMEOUT(ChapRechallenge, cstate);
    if (cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_RESPONSE)
	UNTIMEOUT(ChapResponseTimeout, cstate);

    cstate->clientstate = CHAPCS_INITIAL;
    cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_INITIAL;
}


/*
 * ChapProtocolReject - Peer doesn't grok CHAP.
 */
static void
ChapProtocolReject(unit)
    int unit;
{
    chap_state *cstate = &chap[unit];

    if (cstate->serverstate != CHAPSS_INITIAL &&
	cstate->serverstate != CHAPSS_CLOSED)
	auth_peer_fail(unit, PPP_CHAP);
    if (cstate->clientstate != CHAPCS_INITIAL &&
	cstate->clientstate != CHAPCS_CLOSED)
	auth_withpeer_fail(unit, PPP_CHAP);
    ChapLowerDown(unit);		/* shutdown chap */
}


/*
 * ChapInput - Input CHAP packet.
 */
static void
ChapInput(unit, inpacket, packet_len)
    int unit;
    u_char *inpacket;
    int packet_len;
{
    chap_state *cstate = &chap[unit];
    u_char *inp;
    u_char code, id;
    int len;
  
    /*
     * Parse header (code, id and length).
     * If packet too short, drop it.
     */
    inp = inpacket;
    if (packet_len < CHAP_HEADERLEN) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapInput: rcvd short header."));
	return;
    }
    GETCHAR(code, inp);
    GETCHAR(id, inp);
    GETSHORT(len, inp);
    if (len < CHAP_HEADERLEN) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapInput: rcvd illegal length."));
	return;
    }
    if (len > packet_len) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapInput: rcvd short packet."));
	return;
    }
    len -= CHAP_HEADERLEN;
  
    /*
     * Action depends on code (as in fact it usually does :-).
     */
    switch (code) {
    case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
	ChapReceiveChallenge(cstate, inp, id, len);
	break;
    
    case CHAP_RESPONSE:
	ChapReceiveResponse(cstate, inp, id, len);
	break;
    
    case CHAP_FAILURE:
	ChapReceiveFailure(cstate, inp, id, len);
	break;

    case CHAP_SUCCESS:
	ChapReceiveSuccess(cstate, inp, id, len);
	break;

    default:				/* Need code reject? */
	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Unknown CHAP code (%d) received.", code);
	break;
    }
}


/*
 * ChapReceiveChallenge - Receive Challenge and send Response.
 */
static void
ChapReceiveChallenge(cstate, inp, id, len)
    chap_state *cstate;
    u_char *inp;
    int id;
    int len;
{
    int rchallenge_len;
    u_char *rchallenge;
    int secret_len;
    char secret[MAXSECRETLEN];
    char rhostname[256];
    MD5_CTX mdContext;
    u_char hash[MD5_SIGNATURE_SIZE];
 
    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveChallenge: Rcvd id %d.", id));
    if (cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_CLOSED ||
	cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_PENDING) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveChallenge: in state %d",
		   cstate->clientstate));
	return;
    }

    if (len < 2) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveChallenge: rcvd short packet."));
	return;
    }

    GETCHAR(rchallenge_len, inp);
    len -= sizeof (u_char) + rchallenge_len;	/* now name field length */
    if (len < 0) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveChallenge: rcvd short packet."));
	return;
    }
    rchallenge = inp;
    INCPTR(rchallenge_len, inp);

    if (len >= sizeof(rhostname))
	len = sizeof(rhostname) - 1;
    BCOPY(inp, rhostname, len);
    rhostname[len] = '\000';

    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveChallenge: received name field '%s'",
	       rhostname));

    /* Microsoft doesn't send their name back in the PPP packet */
    if (remote_name[0] != 0 && (explicit_remote || rhostname[0] == 0)) {
	strncpy(rhostname, remote_name, sizeof(rhostname));
	rhostname[sizeof(rhostname) - 1] = 0;
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveChallenge: using '%s' as remote name",
		   rhostname));
    }

    /* get secret for authenticating ourselves with the specified host */
    if (!get_secret(cstate->unit, cstate->resp_name, rhostname,
		    secret, &secret_len, 0)) {
	secret_len = 0;		/* assume null secret if can't find one */
	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "No CHAP secret found for authenticating us to %s",
	       rhostname);
    }

    /* cancel response send timeout if necessary */
    if (cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_RESPONSE)
	UNTIMEOUT(ChapResponseTimeout, cstate);

    cstate->resp_id = id;
    cstate->resp_transmits = 0;

    /*  generate MD based on negotiated type */
    switch (cstate->resp_type) { 

    case CHAP_DIGEST_MD5:
	MD5Init(&mdContext);
	MD5Update(&mdContext, &cstate->resp_id, 1);
	MD5Update(&mdContext, secret, secret_len);
	MD5Update(&mdContext, rchallenge, rchallenge_len);
	MD5Final(hash, &mdContext);
	BCOPY(hash, cstate->response, MD5_SIGNATURE_SIZE);
	cstate->resp_length = MD5_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
	break;

#ifdef CHAPMS
    case CHAP_MICROSOFT:
	ChapMS(cstate, rchallenge, rchallenge_len, secret, secret_len);
	break;
#endif

    default:
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "unknown digest type %d", cstate->resp_type));
	return;
    }

    BZERO(secret, sizeof(secret));
    ChapSendResponse(cstate);
}


/*
 * ChapReceiveResponse - Receive and process response.
 */
static void
ChapReceiveResponse(cstate, inp, id, len)
    chap_state *cstate;
    u_char *inp;
    int id;
    int len;
{
    u_char *remmd, remmd_len;
    int secret_len, old_state;
    int code;
    char rhostname[256];
    MD5_CTX mdContext;
    char secret[MAXSECRETLEN];
    u_char hash[MD5_SIGNATURE_SIZE];

    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveResponse: Rcvd id %d.", id));

    if (cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_CLOSED ||
	cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_PENDING) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveResponse: in state %d",
		   cstate->serverstate));
	return;
    }

    if (id != cstate->chal_id)
	return;			/* doesn't match ID of last challenge */

    /*
     * If we have received a duplicate or bogus Response,
     * we have to send the same answer (Success/Failure)
     * as we did for the first Response we saw.
     */
    if (cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_OPEN) {
	ChapSendStatus(cstate, CHAP_SUCCESS);
	return;
    }
    if (cstate->serverstate == CHAPSS_BADAUTH) {
	ChapSendStatus(cstate, CHAP_FAILURE);
	return;
    }

    if (len < 2) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveResponse: rcvd short packet."));
	return;
    }
    GETCHAR(remmd_len, inp);		/* get length of MD */
    remmd = inp;			/* get pointer to MD */
    INCPTR(remmd_len, inp);

    len -= sizeof (u_char) + remmd_len;
    if (len < 0) {
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveResponse: rcvd short packet."));
	return;
    }

    UNTIMEOUT(ChapChallengeTimeout, cstate);

    if (len >= sizeof(rhostname))
	len = sizeof(rhostname) - 1;
    BCOPY(inp, rhostname, len);
    rhostname[len] = '\000';

    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveResponse: received name field: %s",
	       rhostname));

    /*
     * Get secret for authenticating them with us,
     * do the hash ourselves, and compare the result.
     */
    code = CHAP_FAILURE;
    if (!get_secret(cstate->unit, rhostname, cstate->chal_name,
		   secret, &secret_len, 1)) {
	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "No CHAP secret found for authenticating %s",
	       rhostname);
    } else {

	/*  generate MD based on negotiated type */
	switch (cstate->chal_type) { 

	case CHAP_DIGEST_MD5:		/* only MD5 is defined for now */
	    if (remmd_len != MD5_SIGNATURE_SIZE)
		break;			/* it's not even the right length */
	    MD5Init(&mdContext);
	    MD5Update(&mdContext, &cstate->chal_id, 1);
	    MD5Update(&mdContext, secret, secret_len);
	    MD5Update(&mdContext, cstate->challenge, cstate->chal_len);
	    MD5Final(hash, &mdContext); 

	    /* compare local and remote MDs and send the appropriate status */
	    if (memcmp (hash, remmd, MD5_SIGNATURE_SIZE) == 0)
		code = CHAP_SUCCESS;	/* they are the same! */
	    break;

	default:
	    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "unknown digest type %d", cstate->chal_type));
	}
    }

    BZERO(secret, sizeof(secret));
    ChapSendStatus(cstate, code);

    if (code == CHAP_SUCCESS) {
	old_state = cstate->serverstate;
	cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_OPEN;
	if (old_state == CHAPSS_INITIAL_CHAL) {
	    auth_peer_success(cstate->unit, PPP_CHAP, rhostname, len);
	}
	if (cstate->chal_interval != 0)
	    TIMEOUT(ChapRechallenge, cstate, cstate->chal_interval);
	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "CHAP peer authentication succeeded for %s",
	       rhostname);

    } else {
	syslog(LOG_ERR, "CHAP peer authentication failed for remote host %s",
	       rhostname);
	cstate->serverstate = CHAPSS_BADAUTH;
	auth_peer_fail(cstate->unit, PPP_CHAP);
    }
}

/*
 * ChapReceiveSuccess - Receive Success
 */
static void
ChapReceiveSuccess(cstate, inp, id, len)
    chap_state *cstate;
    u_char *inp;
    u_char id;
    int len;
{

    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveSuccess: Rcvd id %d.", id));

    if (cstate->clientstate == CHAPCS_OPEN)
	/* presumably an answer to a duplicate response */
	return;

    if (cstate->clientstate != CHAPCS_RESPONSE) {
	/* don't know what this is */
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveSuccess: in state %d\n",
		   cstate->clientstate));
	return;
    }

    UNTIMEOUT(ChapResponseTimeout, cstate);

    /*
     * Print message.
     */
    if (len > 0)
	PRINTMSG(inp, len);

    cstate->clientstate = CHAPCS_OPEN;

    auth_withpeer_success(cstate->unit, PPP_CHAP);
}


/*
 * ChapReceiveFailure - Receive failure.
 */
static void
ChapReceiveFailure(cstate, inp, id, len)
    chap_state *cstate;
    u_char *inp;
    u_char id;
    int len;
{
    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveFailure: Rcvd id %d.", id));

    if (cstate->clientstate != CHAPCS_RESPONSE) {
	/* don't know what this is */
	CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapReceiveFailure: in state %d\n",
		   cstate->clientstate));
	return;
    }

    UNTIMEOUT(ChapResponseTimeout, cstate);

    /*
     * Print message.
     */
    if (len > 0)
	PRINTMSG(inp, len);

    syslog(LOG_ERR, "CHAP authentication failed");
    auth_withpeer_fail(cstate->unit, PPP_CHAP);
}


/*
 * ChapSendChallenge - Send an Authenticate challenge.
 */
static void
ChapSendChallenge(cstate)
    chap_state *cstate;
{
    u_char *outp;
    int chal_len, name_len;
    int outlen;

    chal_len = cstate->chal_len;
    name_len = strlen(cstate->chal_name);
    outlen = CHAP_HEADERLEN + sizeof (u_char) + chal_len + name_len;
    outp = outpacket_buf;

    MAKEHEADER(outp, PPP_CHAP);		/* paste in a CHAP header */

    PUTCHAR(CHAP_CHALLENGE, outp);
    PUTCHAR(cstate->chal_id, outp);
    PUTSHORT(outlen, outp);

    PUTCHAR(chal_len, outp);		/* put length of challenge */
    BCOPY(cstate->challenge, outp, chal_len);
    INCPTR(chal_len, outp);

    BCOPY(cstate->chal_name, outp, name_len);	/* append hostname */

    output(cstate->unit, outpacket_buf, outlen + PPP_HDRLEN);
  
    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapSendChallenge: Sent id %d.", cstate->chal_id));

    TIMEOUT(ChapChallengeTimeout, cstate, cstate->timeouttime);
    ++cstate->chal_transmits;
}


/*
 * ChapSendStatus - Send a status response (ack or nak).
 */
static void
ChapSendStatus(cstate, code)
    chap_state *cstate;
    int code;
{
    u_char *outp;
    int outlen, msglen;
    char msg[256];

    if (code == CHAP_SUCCESS)
	sprintf(msg, "Welcome to %s.", hostname);
    else
	sprintf(msg, "I don't like you.  Go 'way.");
    msglen = strlen(msg);

    outlen = CHAP_HEADERLEN + msglen;
    outp = outpacket_buf;

    MAKEHEADER(outp, PPP_CHAP);	/* paste in a header */
  
    PUTCHAR(code, outp);
    PUTCHAR(cstate->chal_id, outp);
    PUTSHORT(outlen, outp);
    BCOPY(msg, outp, msglen);
    output(cstate->unit, outpacket_buf, outlen + PPP_HDRLEN);
  
    CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapSendStatus: Sent code %d, id %d.", code,
	       cstate->chal_id));
}

/*
 * ChapGenChallenge is used to generate a pseudo-random challenge string of
 * a pseudo-random length between min_len and max_len.  The challenge
 * string and its length are stored in *cstate, and various other fields of
 * *cstate are initialized.
 */

static void
ChapGenChallenge(cstate)
    chap_state *cstate;
{
    int chal_len;
    u_char *ptr = cstate->challenge;
    unsigned int i;

    /* pick a random challenge length between MIN_CHALLENGE_LENGTH and 
       MAX_CHALLENGE_LENGTH */  
    chal_len =  (unsigned) ((drand48() *
			     (MAX_CHALLENGE_LENGTH - MIN_CHALLENGE_LENGTH)) +
			    MIN_CHALLENGE_LENGTH);
    cstate->chal_len = chal_len;
    cstate->chal_id = ++cstate->id;
    cstate->chal_transmits = 0;

    /* generate a random string */
    for (i = 0; i < chal_len; i++ )
	*ptr++ = (char) (drand48() * 0xff);
}

/*
 * ChapSendResponse - send a response packet with values as specified
 * in *cstate.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
ChapSendResponse(cstate)
    chap_state *cstate;
{
    u_char *outp;
    int outlen, md_len, name_len;

    md_len = cstate->resp_length;
    name_len = strlen(cstate->resp_name);
    outlen = CHAP_HEADERLEN + sizeof (u_char) + md_len + name_len;
    outp = outpacket_buf;

    MAKEHEADER(outp, PPP_CHAP);

    PUTCHAR(CHAP_RESPONSE, outp);	/* we are a response */
    PUTCHAR(cstate->resp_id, outp);	/* copy id from challenge packet */
    PUTSHORT(outlen, outp);		/* packet length */

    PUTCHAR(md_len, outp);		/* length of MD */
    BCOPY(cstate->response, outp, md_len);	/* copy MD to buffer */
    INCPTR(md_len, outp);

    BCOPY(cstate->resp_name, outp, name_len); /* append our name */

    /* send the packet */
    output(cstate->unit, outpacket_buf, outlen + PPP_HDRLEN);

    cstate->clientstate = CHAPCS_RESPONSE;
    TIMEOUT(ChapResponseTimeout, cstate, cstate->timeouttime);
    ++cstate->resp_transmits;
}

/*
 * ChapPrintPkt - print the contents of a CHAP packet.
 */
static char *ChapCodenames[] = {
    "Challenge", "Response", "Success", "Failure"
};

static int
ChapPrintPkt(p, plen, printer, arg)
    u_char *p;
    int plen;
    void (*printer) __P((void *, char *, ...));
    void *arg;
{
    int code, id, len;
    int clen, nlen;
    u_char x;

    if (plen < CHAP_HEADERLEN)
	return 0;
    GETCHAR(code, p);
    GETCHAR(id, p);
    GETSHORT(len, p);
    if (len < CHAP_HEADERLEN || len > plen)
	return 0;

    if (code >= 1 && code <= sizeof(ChapCodenames) / sizeof(char *))
	printer(arg, " %s", ChapCodenames[code-1]);
    else
	printer(arg, " code=0x%x", code);
    printer(arg, " id=0x%x", id);
    len -= CHAP_HEADERLEN;
    switch (code) {
    case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
    case CHAP_RESPONSE:
	if (len < 1)
	    break;
	clen = p[0];
	if (len < clen + 1)
	    break;
	++p;
	nlen = len - clen - 1;
	printer(arg, " <");
	for (; clen > 0; --clen) {
	    GETCHAR(x, p);
	    printer(arg, "%.2x", x);
	}
	printer(arg, ">, name = ");
	print_string((char *)p, nlen, printer, arg);
	break;
    case CHAP_FAILURE:
    case CHAP_SUCCESS:
	printer(arg, " ");
	print_string((char *)p, len, printer, arg);
	break;
    default:
	for (clen = len; clen > 0; --clen) {
	    GETCHAR(x, p);
	    printer(arg, " %.2x", x);
	}
    }

    return len + CHAP_HEADERLEN;
}
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