Revision b3118bdc91876cbc04b7e81dcf7bea71d86ce4f8 authored by Shawn O. Pearce on 14 October 2009, 14:23:51 UTC, committed by Junio C Hamano on 14 October 2009, 20:39:37 UTC
Some types of corruption to a pack may confuse the deflate stream which stores an object. In Andy's reported case a 36 byte region of the pack was overwritten, leading to what appeared to be a valid deflate stream that was trying to produce a result larger than our allocated output buffer could accept. Z_BUF_ERROR is returned from inflate() if either the input buffer needs more input bytes, or the output buffer has run out of space. Previously we only considered the former case, as it meant we needed to move the stream's input buffer to the next window in the pack. We now abort the loop if inflate() returns Z_BUF_ERROR without consuming the entire input buffer it was given, or has filled the entire output buffer but has not yet returned Z_STREAM_END. Either state is a clear indicator that this loop is not working as expected, and should not continue. This problem cannot occur with loose objects as we open the entire loose object as a single buffer and treat Z_BUF_ERROR as an error. Reported-by: Andy Isaacson <adi@hexapodia.org> Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
1 parent 583371a
mktag.c
#include "cache.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "exec_cmd.h"
/*
* A signature file has a very simple fixed format: four lines
* of "object <sha1>" + "type <typename>" + "tag <tagname>" +
* "tagger <committer>", followed by a blank line, a free-form tag
* message and a signature block that git itself doesn't care about,
* but that can be verified with gpg or similar.
*
* The first four lines are guaranteed to be at least 83 bytes:
* "object <sha1>\n" is 48 bytes, "type tag\n" at 9 bytes is the
* shortest possible type-line, "tag .\n" at 6 bytes is the shortest
* single-character-tag line, and "tagger . <> 0 +0000\n" at 20 bytes is
* the shortest possible tagger-line.
*/
/*
* We refuse to tag something we can't verify. Just because.
*/
static int verify_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *expected_type)
{
int ret = -1;
enum object_type type;
unsigned long size;
const unsigned char *repl;
void *buffer = read_sha1_file_repl(sha1, &type, &size, &repl);
if (buffer) {
if (type == type_from_string(expected_type))
ret = check_sha1_signature(repl, buffer, size, expected_type);
free(buffer);
}
return ret;
}
#ifdef NO_C99_FORMAT
#define PD_FMT "%d"
#else
#define PD_FMT "%td"
#endif
static int verify_tag(char *buffer, unsigned long size)
{
int typelen;
char type[20];
unsigned char sha1[20];
const char *object, *type_line, *tag_line, *tagger_line, *lb, *rb;
size_t len;
if (size < 84)
return error("wanna fool me ? you obviously got the size wrong !");
buffer[size] = 0;
/* Verify object line */
object = buffer;
if (memcmp(object, "object ", 7))
return error("char%d: does not start with \"object \"", 0);
if (get_sha1_hex(object + 7, sha1))
return error("char%d: could not get SHA1 hash", 7);
/* Verify type line */
type_line = object + 48;
if (memcmp(type_line - 1, "\ntype ", 6))
return error("char%d: could not find \"\\ntype \"", 47);
/* Verify tag-line */
tag_line = strchr(type_line, '\n');
if (!tag_line)
return error("char" PD_FMT ": could not find next \"\\n\"", type_line - buffer);
tag_line++;
if (memcmp(tag_line, "tag ", 4) || tag_line[4] == '\n')
return error("char" PD_FMT ": no \"tag \" found", tag_line - buffer);
/* Get the actual type */
typelen = tag_line - type_line - strlen("type \n");
if (typelen >= sizeof(type))
return error("char" PD_FMT ": type too long", type_line+5 - buffer);
memcpy(type, type_line+5, typelen);
type[typelen] = 0;
/* Verify that the object matches */
if (verify_object(sha1, type))
return error("char%d: could not verify object %s", 7, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
/* Verify the tag-name: we don't allow control characters or spaces in it */
tag_line += 4;
for (;;) {
unsigned char c = *tag_line++;
if (c == '\n')
break;
if (c > ' ')
continue;
return error("char" PD_FMT ": could not verify tag name", tag_line - buffer);
}
/* Verify the tagger line */
tagger_line = tag_line;
if (memcmp(tagger_line, "tagger ", 7))
return error("char" PD_FMT ": could not find \"tagger \"",
tagger_line - buffer);
/*
* Check for correct form for name and email
* i.e. " <" followed by "> " on _this_ line
* No angle brackets within the name or email address fields.
* No spaces within the email address field.
*/
tagger_line += 7;
if (!(lb = strstr(tagger_line, " <")) || !(rb = strstr(lb+2, "> ")) ||
strpbrk(tagger_line, "<>\n") != lb+1 ||
strpbrk(lb+2, "><\n ") != rb)
return error("char" PD_FMT ": malformed tagger field",
tagger_line - buffer);
/* Check for author name, at least one character, space is acceptable */
if (lb == tagger_line)
return error("char" PD_FMT ": missing tagger name",
tagger_line - buffer);
/* timestamp, 1 or more digits followed by space */
tagger_line = rb + 2;
if (!(len = strspn(tagger_line, "0123456789")))
return error("char" PD_FMT ": missing tag timestamp",
tagger_line - buffer);
tagger_line += len;
if (*tagger_line != ' ')
return error("char" PD_FMT ": malformed tag timestamp",
tagger_line - buffer);
tagger_line++;
/* timezone, 5 digits [+-]hhmm, max. 1400 */
if (!((tagger_line[0] == '+' || tagger_line[0] == '-') &&
strspn(tagger_line+1, "0123456789") == 4 &&
tagger_line[5] == '\n' && atoi(tagger_line+1) <= 1400))
return error("char" PD_FMT ": malformed tag timezone",
tagger_line - buffer);
tagger_line += 6;
/* Verify the blank line separating the header from the body */
if (*tagger_line != '\n')
return error("char" PD_FMT ": trailing garbage in tag header",
tagger_line - buffer);
/* The actual stuff afterwards we don't care about.. */
return 0;
}
#undef PD_FMT
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
unsigned char result_sha1[20];
if (argc != 1)
usage("git mktag < signaturefile");
git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
setup_git_directory();
if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 4096) < 0) {
die_errno("could not read from stdin");
}
/* Verify it for some basic sanity: it needs to start with
"object <sha1>\ntype\ntagger " */
if (verify_tag(buf.buf, buf.len) < 0)
die("invalid tag signature file");
if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, tag_type, result_sha1) < 0)
die("unable to write tag file");
strbuf_release(&buf);
printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
return 0;
}
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