Revision b81401c1de0e0fec39f8643ce7a794fda083f7a1 authored by Jeff King on 27 August 2012, 13:27:15 UTC, committed by Junio C Hamano on 27 August 2012, 17:49:09 UTC
All of the smart-http GET requests go through the http_get_*
functions, which will prompt for credentials and retry if we
see an HTTP 401.

POST requests, however, do not go through any central point.
Moreover, it is difficult to retry in the general case; we
cannot assume the request body fits in memory or is even
seekable, and we don't know how much of it was consumed
during the attempt.

Most of the time, this is not a big deal; for both fetching
and pushing, we make a GET request before doing any POSTs,
so typically we figure out the credentials during the first
request, then reuse them during the POST. However, some
servers may allow a client to get the list of refs from
receive-pack without authentication, and then require
authentication when the client actually tries to POST the
pack.

This is not ideal, as the client may do a non-trivial amount
of work to generate the pack (e.g., delta-compressing
objects). However, for a long time it has been the
recommended example configuration in git-http-backend(1) for
setting up a repository with anonymous fetch and
authenticated push. This setup has always been broken
without putting a username into the URL. Prior to commit
986bbc0, it did work with a username in the URL, because git
would prompt for credentials before making any requests at
all. However, post-986bbc0, it is totally broken. Since it
has been advertised in the manpage for some time, we should
make sure it works.

Unfortunately, it is not as easy as simply calling post_rpc
again when it fails, due to the input issue mentioned above.
However, we can still make this specific case work by
retrying in two specific instances:

  1. If the request is large (bigger than LARGE_PACKET_MAX),
     we will first send a probe request with a single flush
     packet. Since this request is static, we can freely
     retry it.

  2. If the request is small and we are not using gzip, then
     we have the whole thing in-core, and we can freely
     retry.

That means we will not retry in some instances, including:

  1. If we are using gzip. However, we only do so when
     calling git-upload-pack, so it does not apply to
     pushes.

  2. If we have a large request, the probe succeeds, but
     then the real POST wants authentication. This is an
     extremely unlikely configuration and not worth worrying
     about.

While it might be nice to cover those instances, doing so
would be significantly more complex for very little
real-world gain. In the long run, we will be much better off
when curl learns to internally handle authentication as a
callback, and we can cleanly handle all cases that way.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
1 parent 8809703
Raw File
color.h
#ifndef COLOR_H
#define COLOR_H

struct strbuf;

/*  2 + (2 * num_attrs) + 8 + 1 + 8 + 'm' + NUL */
/* "\033[1;2;4;5;7;38;5;2xx;48;5;2xxm\0" */
/*
 * The maximum length of ANSI color sequence we would generate:
 * - leading ESC '['            2
 * - attr + ';'                 2 * 8 (e.g. "1;")
 * - fg color + ';'             9 (e.g. "38;5;2xx;")
 * - fg color + ';'             9 (e.g. "48;5;2xx;")
 * - terminating 'm' NUL        2
 *
 * The above overcounts attr (we only use 5 not 8) and one semicolon
 * but it is close enough.
 */
#define COLOR_MAXLEN 40

/*
 * IMPORTANT: Due to the way these color codes are emulated on Windows,
 * write them only using printf(), fprintf(), and fputs(). In particular,
 * do not use puts() or write().
 */
#define GIT_COLOR_NORMAL	""
#define GIT_COLOR_RESET		"\033[m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BOLD		"\033[1m"
#define GIT_COLOR_RED		"\033[31m"
#define GIT_COLOR_GREEN		"\033[32m"
#define GIT_COLOR_YELLOW	"\033[33m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BLUE		"\033[34m"
#define GIT_COLOR_MAGENTA	"\033[35m"
#define GIT_COLOR_CYAN		"\033[36m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED	"\033[1;31m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BOLD_GREEN	"\033[1;32m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BOLD_YELLOW	"\033[1;33m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BOLD_BLUE	"\033[1;34m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BOLD_MAGENTA	"\033[1;35m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BOLD_CYAN	"\033[1;36m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BG_RED	"\033[41m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BG_GREEN	"\033[42m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BG_YELLOW	"\033[43m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BG_BLUE	"\033[44m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BG_MAGENTA	"\033[45m"
#define GIT_COLOR_BG_CYAN	"\033[46m"

/* A special value meaning "no color selected" */
#define GIT_COLOR_NIL "NIL"

/*
 * The first three are chosen to match common usage in the code, and what is
 * returned from git_config_colorbool. The "auto" value can be returned from
 * config_colorbool, and will be converted by want_color() into either 0 or 1.
 */
#define GIT_COLOR_UNKNOWN -1
#define GIT_COLOR_NEVER  0
#define GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS 1
#define GIT_COLOR_AUTO   2

/* A default list of colors to use for commit graphs and show-branch output */
extern const char *column_colors_ansi[];
extern const int column_colors_ansi_max;

/*
 * Generally the color code will lazily figure this out itself, but
 * this provides a mechanism for callers to override autodetection.
 */
extern int color_stdout_is_tty;

/*
 * Use the first one if you need only color config; the second is a convenience
 * if you are just going to change to git_default_config, too.
 */
int git_color_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb);
int git_color_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb);

int git_config_colorbool(const char *var, const char *value);
int want_color(int var);
void color_parse(const char *value, const char *var, char *dst);
void color_parse_mem(const char *value, int len, const char *var, char *dst);
__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
int color_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...);
__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
int color_fprintf_ln(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...);
void color_print_strbuf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const struct strbuf *sb);

int color_is_nil(const char *color);

#endif /* COLOR_H */
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