Revision c62041c5baa9ded3bc6fd38d3f724de70683b489 authored by Erik Ekman on 19 October 2021, 21:13:32 UTC, committed by David S. Miller on 21 October 2021, 11:38:34 UTC
The 1/10GbaseT modes were set up for cards with SFP+ cages in 3497ed8c852a5 ("sfc: report supported link speeds on SFP connections"). 10GbaseT was likely used since no 10G fibre mode existed. The missing fibre modes for 1/10G were added to ethtool.h in 5711a9822144 ("net: ethtool: add support for 1000BaseX and missing 10G link modes") shortly thereafter. The user guide available at https://support-nic.xilinx.com/wp/drivers lists support for the following cable and transceiver types in section 2.9: - QSFP28 100G Direct Attach Cables - QSFP28 100G SR Optical Transceivers (with SR4 modules listed) - SFP28 25G Direct Attach Cables - SFP28 25G SR Optical Transceivers - QSFP+ 40G Direct Attach Cables - QSFP+ 40G Active Optical Cables - QSFP+ 40G SR4 Optical Transceivers - QSFP+ to SFP+ Breakout Direct Attach Cables - QSFP+ to SFP+ Breakout Active Optical Cables - SFP+ 10G Direct Attach Cables - SFP+ 10G SR Optical Transceivers - SFP+ 10G LR Optical Transceivers - SFP 1000BASE‐T Transceivers - 1G Optical Transceivers (From user guide issue 28. Issue 16 which also includes older cards like SFN5xxx/SFN6xxx has matching lists for 1/10/40G transceiver types.) Regarding SFP+ 10GBASE‐T transceivers the latest guide says: "Solarflare adapters do not support 10GBASE‐T transceiver modules." Tested using SFN5122F-R7 (with 2 SFP+ ports). Supported link modes do not change depending on module used (tested with 1000BASE-T, 1000BASE-BX10, 10GBASE-LR). Before: $ ethtool ext Settings for ext: Supported ports: [ FIBRE ] Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full 10000baseT/Full Supported pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only Supports auto-negotiation: No Supported FEC modes: Not reported Advertised link modes: Not reported Advertised pause frame use: No Advertised auto-negotiation: No Advertised FEC modes: Not reported Link partner advertised link modes: Not reported Link partner advertised pause frame use: No Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: No Link partner advertised FEC modes: Not reported Speed: 1000Mb/s Duplex: Full Auto-negotiation: off Port: FIBRE PHYAD: 255 Transceiver: internal Current message level: 0x000020f7 (8439) drv probe link ifdown ifup rx_err tx_err hw Link detected: yes After: $ ethtool ext Settings for ext: Supported ports: [ FIBRE ] Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full 1000baseX/Full 10000baseCR/Full 10000baseSR/Full 10000baseLR/Full Supported pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only Supports auto-negotiation: No Supported FEC modes: Not reported Advertised link modes: Not reported Advertised pause frame use: No Advertised auto-negotiation: No Advertised FEC modes: Not reported Link partner advertised link modes: Not reported Link partner advertised pause frame use: No Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: No Link partner advertised FEC modes: Not reported Speed: 1000Mb/s Duplex: Full Auto-negotiation: off Port: FIBRE PHYAD: 255 Transceiver: internal Supports Wake-on: g Wake-on: d Current message level: 0x000020f7 (8439) drv probe link ifdown ifup rx_err tx_err hw Link detected: yes Signed-off-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se> Acked-by: Martin Habets <habetsm.xilinx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
1 parent 1439caa
usercopy.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* This implements the various checks for CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY*,
* which are designed to protect kernel memory from needless exposure
* and overwrite under many unintended conditions. This code is based
* on PAX_USERCOPY, which is:
*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2016 PaX Team, Bradley Spengler, Open Source
* Security Inc.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
/*
* Checks if a given pointer and length is contained by the current
* stack frame (if possible).
*
* Returns:
* NOT_STACK: not at all on the stack
* GOOD_FRAME: fully within a valid stack frame
* GOOD_STACK: fully on the stack (when can't do frame-checking)
* BAD_STACK: error condition (invalid stack position or bad stack frame)
*/
static noinline int check_stack_object(const void *obj, unsigned long len)
{
const void * const stack = task_stack_page(current);
const void * const stackend = stack + THREAD_SIZE;
int ret;
/* Object is not on the stack at all. */
if (obj + len <= stack || stackend <= obj)
return NOT_STACK;
/*
* Reject: object partially overlaps the stack (passing the
* check above means at least one end is within the stack,
* so if this check fails, the other end is outside the stack).
*/
if (obj < stack || stackend < obj + len)
return BAD_STACK;
/* Check if object is safely within a valid frame. */
ret = arch_within_stack_frames(stack, stackend, obj, len);
if (ret)
return ret;
return GOOD_STACK;
}
/*
* If these functions are reached, then CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY has found
* an unexpected state during a copy_from_user() or copy_to_user() call.
* There are several checks being performed on the buffer by the
* __check_object_size() function. Normal stack buffer usage should never
* trip the checks, and kernel text addressing will always trip the check.
* For cache objects, it is checking that only the whitelisted range of
* bytes for a given cache is being accessed (via the cache's usersize and
* useroffset fields). To adjust a cache whitelist, use the usercopy-aware
* kmem_cache_create_usercopy() function to create the cache (and
* carefully audit the whitelist range).
*/
void usercopy_warn(const char *name, const char *detail, bool to_user,
unsigned long offset, unsigned long len)
{
WARN_ONCE(1, "Bad or missing usercopy whitelist? Kernel memory %s attempt detected %s %s%s%s%s (offset %lu, size %lu)!\n",
to_user ? "exposure" : "overwrite",
to_user ? "from" : "to",
name ? : "unknown?!",
detail ? " '" : "", detail ? : "", detail ? "'" : "",
offset, len);
}
void __noreturn usercopy_abort(const char *name, const char *detail,
bool to_user, unsigned long offset,
unsigned long len)
{
pr_emerg("Kernel memory %s attempt detected %s %s%s%s%s (offset %lu, size %lu)!\n",
to_user ? "exposure" : "overwrite",
to_user ? "from" : "to",
name ? : "unknown?!",
detail ? " '" : "", detail ? : "", detail ? "'" : "",
offset, len);
/*
* For greater effect, it would be nice to do do_group_exit(),
* but BUG() actually hooks all the lock-breaking and per-arch
* Oops code, so that is used here instead.
*/
BUG();
}
/* Returns true if any portion of [ptr,ptr+n) over laps with [low,high). */
static bool overlaps(const unsigned long ptr, unsigned long n,
unsigned long low, unsigned long high)
{
const unsigned long check_low = ptr;
unsigned long check_high = check_low + n;
/* Does not overlap if entirely above or entirely below. */
if (check_low >= high || check_high <= low)
return false;
return true;
}
/* Is this address range in the kernel text area? */
static inline void check_kernel_text_object(const unsigned long ptr,
unsigned long n, bool to_user)
{
unsigned long textlow = (unsigned long)_stext;
unsigned long texthigh = (unsigned long)_etext;
unsigned long textlow_linear, texthigh_linear;
if (overlaps(ptr, n, textlow, texthigh))
usercopy_abort("kernel text", NULL, to_user, ptr - textlow, n);
/*
* Some architectures have virtual memory mappings with a secondary
* mapping of the kernel text, i.e. there is more than one virtual
* kernel address that points to the kernel image. It is usually
* when there is a separate linear physical memory mapping, in that
* __pa() is not just the reverse of __va(). This can be detected
* and checked:
*/
textlow_linear = (unsigned long)lm_alias(textlow);
/* No different mapping: we're done. */
if (textlow_linear == textlow)
return;
/* Check the secondary mapping... */
texthigh_linear = (unsigned long)lm_alias(texthigh);
if (overlaps(ptr, n, textlow_linear, texthigh_linear))
usercopy_abort("linear kernel text", NULL, to_user,
ptr - textlow_linear, n);
}
static inline void check_bogus_address(const unsigned long ptr, unsigned long n,
bool to_user)
{
/* Reject if object wraps past end of memory. */
if (ptr + (n - 1) < ptr)
usercopy_abort("wrapped address", NULL, to_user, 0, ptr + n);
/* Reject if NULL or ZERO-allocation. */
if (ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(ptr))
usercopy_abort("null address", NULL, to_user, ptr, n);
}
/* Checks for allocs that are marked in some way as spanning multiple pages. */
static inline void check_page_span(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
struct page *page, bool to_user)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN
const void *end = ptr + n - 1;
struct page *endpage;
bool is_reserved, is_cma;
/*
* Sometimes the kernel data regions are not marked Reserved (see
* check below). And sometimes [_sdata,_edata) does not cover
* rodata and/or bss, so check each range explicitly.
*/
/* Allow reads of kernel rodata region (if not marked as Reserved). */
if (ptr >= (const void *)__start_rodata &&
end <= (const void *)__end_rodata) {
if (!to_user)
usercopy_abort("rodata", NULL, to_user, 0, n);
return;
}
/* Allow kernel data region (if not marked as Reserved). */
if (ptr >= (const void *)_sdata && end <= (const void *)_edata)
return;
/* Allow kernel bss region (if not marked as Reserved). */
if (ptr >= (const void *)__bss_start &&
end <= (const void *)__bss_stop)
return;
/* Is the object wholly within one base page? */
if (likely(((unsigned long)ptr & (unsigned long)PAGE_MASK) ==
((unsigned long)end & (unsigned long)PAGE_MASK)))
return;
/* Allow if fully inside the same compound (__GFP_COMP) page. */
endpage = virt_to_head_page(end);
if (likely(endpage == page))
return;
/*
* Reject if range is entirely either Reserved (i.e. special or
* device memory), or CMA. Otherwise, reject since the object spans
* several independently allocated pages.
*/
is_reserved = PageReserved(page);
is_cma = is_migrate_cma_page(page);
if (!is_reserved && !is_cma)
usercopy_abort("spans multiple pages", NULL, to_user, 0, n);
for (ptr += PAGE_SIZE; ptr <= end; ptr += PAGE_SIZE) {
page = virt_to_head_page(ptr);
if (is_reserved && !PageReserved(page))
usercopy_abort("spans Reserved and non-Reserved pages",
NULL, to_user, 0, n);
if (is_cma && !is_migrate_cma_page(page))
usercopy_abort("spans CMA and non-CMA pages", NULL,
to_user, 0, n);
}
#endif
}
static inline void check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
bool to_user)
{
struct page *page;
if (!virt_addr_valid(ptr))
return;
/*
* When CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y, kmap_to_page() will give either the
* highmem page or fallback to virt_to_page(). The following
* is effectively a highmem-aware virt_to_head_page().
*/
page = compound_head(kmap_to_page((void *)ptr));
if (PageSlab(page)) {
/* Check slab allocator for flags and size. */
__check_heap_object(ptr, n, page, to_user);
} else {
/* Verify object does not incorrectly span multiple pages. */
check_page_span(ptr, n, page, to_user);
}
}
static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE_RO(bypass_usercopy_checks);
/*
* Validates that the given object is:
* - not bogus address
* - fully contained by stack (or stack frame, when available)
* - fully within SLAB object (or object whitelist area, when available)
* - not in kernel text
*/
void __check_object_size(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, bool to_user)
{
if (static_branch_unlikely(&bypass_usercopy_checks))
return;
/* Skip all tests if size is zero. */
if (!n)
return;
/* Check for invalid addresses. */
check_bogus_address((const unsigned long)ptr, n, to_user);
/* Check for bad stack object. */
switch (check_stack_object(ptr, n)) {
case NOT_STACK:
/* Object is not touching the current process stack. */
break;
case GOOD_FRAME:
case GOOD_STACK:
/*
* Object is either in the correct frame (when it
* is possible to check) or just generally on the
* process stack (when frame checking not available).
*/
return;
default:
usercopy_abort("process stack", NULL, to_user, 0, n);
}
/* Check for bad heap object. */
check_heap_object(ptr, n, to_user);
/* Check for object in kernel to avoid text exposure. */
check_kernel_text_object((const unsigned long)ptr, n, to_user);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_object_size);
static bool enable_checks __initdata = true;
static int __init parse_hardened_usercopy(char *str)
{
return strtobool(str, &enable_checks);
}
__setup("hardened_usercopy=", parse_hardened_usercopy);
static int __init set_hardened_usercopy(void)
{
if (enable_checks == false)
static_branch_enable(&bypass_usercopy_checks);
return 1;
}
late_initcall(set_hardened_usercopy);
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