Revision fb8b00f1d85144a6a5b6c064be3efc1a1d731269 authored by Anton Kaliaev on 25 November 2019, 15:07:40 UTC, committed by GitHub on 25 November 2019, 15:07:40 UTC
Refs #1771

ADR: https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/master/docs/architecture/adr-044-lite-client-with-weak-subjectivity.md

## Commits:

* add Verifier and VerifyCommitTrusting

* add two more checks

make trustLevel an option

* float32 for trustLevel

* check newHeader time

* started writing lite Client

* unify Verify methods

* ensure h2.Header.bfttime < h1.Header.bfttime + tp

* move trust checks into Verify function

* add more comments

* more docs

* started writing tests

* unbonding period failures

* tests are green

* export ErrNewHeaderTooFarIntoFuture

* make golangci happy

* test for non-adjusted headers

* more precision

* providers and stores

* VerifyHeader and VerifyHeaderAtHeight funcs

* fix compile errors

* remove lastVerifiedHeight, persist new trusted header

* sequential verification

* remove TrustedStore option

* started writing tests for light client

* cover basic cases for linear verification

* bisection tests PASS

* rename BisectingVerification to SkippingVerification

* refactor the code

* add TrustedHeader method

* consolidate sequential verification tests

* consolidate skipping verification tests

* rename trustedVals to trustedNextVals

* start writing docs

* ValidateTrustLevel func and ErrOldHeaderExpired error

* AutoClient and example tests

* fix errors

* update doc

* remove ErrNewHeaderTooFarIntoFuture

This check is unnecessary given existing a) ErrOldHeaderExpired b)
h2.Time > now checks.

* return an error if we're at more recent height

* add comments

* add LastSignedHeaderHeight method to Store

I think it's fine if Store tracks last height

* copy over proxy from old lite package

* make TrustedHeader return latest if height=0

* modify LastSignedHeaderHeight to return an error if no headers exist

* copy over proxy impl

* refactor proxy and start http lite client

* Tx and BlockchainInfo methods

* Block method

* commit method

* code compiles again

* lite client compiles

* extract updateLiteClientIfNeededTo func

* move final parts

* add placeholder for tests

* force usage of lite http client in proxy

* comment out query tests for now

* explicitly mention tp: trusting period

* verify nextVals in VerifyHeader

* refactor bisection

* move the NextValidatorsHash check into updateTrustedHeaderAndVals

+ update the comment

* add ConsensusParams method to RPC client

* add ConsensusParams to rpc/mock/client

* change trustLevel type to a new cmn.Fraction type

+ update SkippingVerification comment

* stress out trustLevel is only used for non-adjusted headers

* fixes after Fede's review

Co-authored-by: Federico Kunze <31522760+fedekunze@users.noreply.github.com>

* compare newHeader with a header from an alternative provider

* save pivot header

Refs https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/pull/3989#discussion_r349122824

* check header can still be trusted in TrustedHeader

Refs https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/pull/3989#discussion_r349101424

* lite: update Validators and Block endpoints

- Block no longer contains BlockMeta
- Validators now accept two additional params: page and perPage

* make linter happy
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README.md
# Tendermint

![banner](docs/tendermint-core-image.jpg)

[Byzantine-Fault Tolerant](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_fault_tolerance)
[State Machines](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_machine_replication).
Or [Blockchain](<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockchain_(database)>), for short.

[![version](https://img.shields.io/github/tag/tendermint/tendermint.svg)](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/releases/latest)
[![API Reference](https://camo.githubusercontent.com/915b7be44ada53c290eb157634330494ebe3e30a/68747470733a2f2f676f646f632e6f72672f6769746875622e636f6d2f676f6c616e672f6764646f3f7374617475732e737667)](https://godoc.org/github.com/tendermint/tendermint)
[![Go version](https://img.shields.io/badge/go-1.12.0-blue.svg)](https://github.com/moovweb/gvm)
[![riot.im](https://img.shields.io/badge/riot.im-JOIN%20CHAT-green.svg)](https://riot.im/app/#/room/#tendermint:matrix.org)
[![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/tendermint/tendermint.svg)](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blob/master/LICENSE)
[![](https://tokei.rs/b1/github/tendermint/tendermint?category=lines)](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint)

| Branch | Tests                                                                                                                                                | Coverage                                                                                                                             |
| ------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| master | [![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/tendermint/tendermint/tree/master.svg?style=shield)](https://circleci.com/gh/tendermint/tendermint/tree/master) | [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/tendermint/tendermint/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/tendermint/tendermint) |

Tendermint Core is Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) middleware that takes a state transition machine - written in any programming language -
and securely replicates it on many machines.

For protocol details, see [the specification](/docs/spec).

For detailed analysis of the consensus protocol, including safety and liveness proofs,
see our recent paper, "[The latest gossip on BFT consensus](https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04938)".

## Releases

NOTE: The master branch is now an active development branch (starting with `v0.32`). Please, do not depend on it and
use [releases](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/releases) instead.

Tendermint is being used in production in both private and public environments,
most notably the blockchains of the [Cosmos Network](https://cosmos.network/).
However, we are still making breaking changes to the protocol and the APIs and have not yet released v1.0.
See below for more details about [versioning](#versioning).

In any case, if you intend to run Tendermint in production,
please [contact us](mailto:partners@tendermint.com) and [join the chat](https://riot.im/app/#/room/#tendermint:matrix.org).

## Security

To report a security vulnerability, see our [bug bounty
program](https://hackerone.com/tendermint)

For examples of the kinds of bugs we're looking for, see [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.md)

## Minimum requirements

| Requirement | Notes              |
| ----------- | ------------------ |
| Go version  | Go1.11.4 or higher |

## Documentation

Complete documentation can be found on the [website](https://docs.tendermint.com/master/).

### Install

See the [install instructions](/docs/introduction/install.md)

### Quick Start

- [Single node](/docs/introduction/quick-start.md)
- [Local cluster using docker-compose](/docs/networks/docker-compose.md)
- [Remote cluster using terraform and ansible](/docs/networks/terraform-and-ansible.md)
- [Join the Cosmos testnet](https://cosmos.network/testnet)

## Contributing

Please abide by the [Code of Conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) in all interactions,
and the [contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md) when submitting code.

Join the larger community on the [forum](https://forum.cosmos.network/) and the [chat](https://riot.im/app/#/room/#tendermint:matrix.org).

To learn more about the structure of the software, watch the [Developer
Sessions](/docs/DEV_SESSIONS.md) and read some [Architectural Decision
Records](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/tree/master/docs/architecture).

Learn more by reading the code and comparing it to the
[specification](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/tree/master/docs/spec).

## Versioning

### Semantic Versioning

Tendermint uses [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/) to determine when and how the version changes.
According to SemVer, anything in the public API can change at any time before version 1.0.0

To provide some stability to Tendermint users in these 0.X.X days, the MINOR version is used
to signal breaking changes across a subset of the total public API. This subset includes all
interfaces exposed to other processes (cli, rpc, p2p, etc.), but does not
include the in-process Go APIs.

That said, breaking changes in the following packages will be documented in the
CHANGELOG even if they don't lead to MINOR version bumps:

- crypto
- types
- rpc/client
- config
- node
- libs
  - bech32
  - common
  - db
  - errors
  - log

Exported objects in these packages that are not covered by the versioning scheme
are explicitly marked by `// UNSTABLE` in their go doc comment and may change at any
time without notice. Functions, types, and values in any other package may also change at any time.

### Upgrades

In an effort to avoid accumulating technical debt prior to 1.0.0,
we do not guarantee that breaking changes (ie. bumps in the MINOR version)
will work with existing tendermint blockchains. In these cases you will
have to start a new blockchain, or write something custom to get the old
data into the new chain.

However, any bump in the PATCH version should be compatible with existing histories
(if not please open an [issue](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues)).

For more information on upgrading, see [UPGRADING.md](./UPGRADING.md)

## Resources

### Tendermint Core

For details about the blockchain data structures and the p2p protocols, see the
[Tendermint specification](/docs/spec).

For details on using the software, see the [documentation](/docs/) which is also
hosted at: https://docs.tendermint.com/master/

### Tools

Benchmarking and monitoring is provided by `tm-load-test` and `tm-monitor`, respectively.
The code for `tm-monitor` can be found [here](/tools) and the code for `tm-load-test` can be found [here](https://github.com/interchainio/tm-load-test) these binaries need to be built seperately.
Additional documentation is found [here](/docs/tools).

### Sub-projects

- [Amino](http://github.com/tendermint/go-amino), reflection-based proto3, with
  interfaces
- [IAVL](http://github.com/tendermint/iavl), Merkleized IAVL+ Tree implementation
- [Tm-cmn](http://github.com/tendermint/tm-cmn), Commonly used libs across Tendermint & Cosmos repos

### Applications

- [Cosmos SDK](http://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk); a cryptocurrency application framework
- [Ethermint](http://github.com/cosmos/ethermint); Ethereum on Tendermint
- [Many more](https://tendermint.com/ecosystem)

### Research

- [The latest gossip on BFT consensus](https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04938)
- [Master's Thesis on Tendermint](https://atrium.lib.uoguelph.ca/xmlui/handle/10214/9769)
- [Original Whitepaper](https://github.com/tendermint/spec)
  - You can find the link at the bottom of the readme
- [Blog](https://blog.cosmos.network/tendermint/home)
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