# This file is a part of Julia. License is MIT: http://julialang.org/license
## Unary operators ##
function conj!{T<:Number}(A::AbstractArray{T})
for i in eachindex(A)
A[i] = conj(A[i])
end
return A
end
for f in (:-, :~, :conj, :sign)
@eval begin
function ($f)(A::AbstractArray)
F = similar(A)
for i in eachindex(A)
F[i] = ($f)(A[i])
end
return F
end
end
end
(-)(A::StridedArray{Bool}) = reshape([ -A[i] for i in eachindex(A) ], size(A))
real(A::StridedArray) = reshape([ real(x) for x in A ], size(A))
imag(A::StridedArray) = reshape([ imag(x) for x in A ], size(A))
real{T<:Real}(x::StridedArray{T}) = x
imag{T<:Real}(x::StridedArray{T}) = zero(x)
function !(A::StridedArray{Bool})
F = similar(A)
for i in eachindex(A)
F[i] = !A[i]
end
return F
end
## Binary arithmetic operators ##
promote_array_type{Scalar, Arry}(F, ::Type{Scalar}, ::Type{Arry}) = promote_op(F, Scalar, Arry)
promote_array_type{S<:Real, A<:AbstractFloat}(F, ::Type{S}, ::Type{A}) = A
promote_array_type{S<:Integer, A<:Integer}(F, ::Type{S}, ::Type{A}) = A
promote_array_type{S<:Integer}(F, ::Type{S}, ::Type{Bool}) = S
# Handle operations that return different types
./(x::Number, Y::AbstractArray) =
reshape([ x ./ y for y in Y ], size(Y))
./(X::AbstractArray, y::Number) =
reshape([ x ./ y for x in X ], size(X))
.\(x::Number, Y::AbstractArray) =
reshape([ x .\ y for y in Y ], size(Y))
.\(X::AbstractArray, y::Number) =
reshape([ x .\ y for x in X ], size(X))
.^(x::Number, Y::AbstractArray) =
reshape([ x ^ y for y in Y ], size(Y))
.^(X::AbstractArray, y::Number ) =
reshape([ x ^ y for x in X ], size(X))
for (f,F) in ((:+, AddFun()),
(:-, SubFun()),
(:div, IDivFun()),
(:mod, ModFun()),
(:&, AndFun()),
(:|, OrFun()),
(:$, XorFun()))
@eval begin
function ($f){S,T}(A::Range{S}, B::Range{T})
F = similar(A, promote_op($F,S,T), promote_shape(size(A),size(B)))
i = 1
for (a,b) in zip(A,B)
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(a, b)
i += 1
end
return F
end
function ($f){S,T}(A::AbstractArray{S}, B::Range{T})
F = similar(A, promote_op($F,S,T), promote_shape(size(A),size(B)))
i = 1
for b in B
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(A[i], b)
i += 1
end
return F
end
function ($f){S,T}(A::Range{S}, B::AbstractArray{T})
F = similar(B, promote_op($F,S,T), promote_shape(size(A),size(B)))
i = 1
for a in A
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(a, B[i])
i += 1
end
return F
end
function ($f){S,T}(A::AbstractArray{S}, B::AbstractArray{T})
F = similar(A, promote_op($F,S,T), promote_shape(size(A),size(B)))
for i in eachindex(A,B)
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(A[i], B[i])
end
return F
end
end
end
for (f,F) in ((:.+, DotAddFun()),
(:.-, DotSubFun()),
(:.*, DotMulFun()),
(:.%, DotRemFun()),
(:.<<, DotLSFun()),
(:.>>, DotRSFun()),
(:div, IDivFun()),
(:mod, ModFun()),
(:rem, RemFun()),
(:&, AndFun()),
(:|, OrFun()),
(:$, XorFun()))
@eval begin
function ($f){T}(A::Number, B::AbstractArray{T})
F = similar(B, promote_array_type($F,typeof(A),T))
for i in eachindex(B)
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(A, B[i])
end
return F
end
function ($f){T}(A::AbstractArray{T}, B::Number)
F = similar(A, promote_array_type($F,typeof(B),T))
for i in eachindex(A)
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(A[i], B)
end
return F
end
end
end
# familiar aliases for broadcasting operations of array ± scalar (#7226):
(+)(A::AbstractArray{Bool},x::Bool) = A .+ x
(+)(x::Bool,A::AbstractArray{Bool}) = x .+ A
(-)(A::AbstractArray{Bool},x::Bool) = A .- x
(-)(x::Bool,A::AbstractArray{Bool}) = x .- A
(+)(A::AbstractArray,x::Number) = A .+ x
(+)(x::Number,A::AbstractArray) = x .+ A
(-)(A::AbstractArray,x::Number) = A .- x
(-)(x::Number,A::AbstractArray) = x .- A
# functions that should give an Int result for Bool arrays
for f in (:.+, :.-)
@eval begin
function ($f)(A::Bool, B::StridedArray{Bool})
F = similar(B, Int, size(B))
for i in eachindex(B)
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(A, B[i])
end
return F
end
function ($f)(A::StridedArray{Bool}, B::Bool)
F = similar(A, Int, size(A))
for i in eachindex(A)
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(A[i], B)
end
return F
end
end
end
for f in (:+, :-)
@eval begin
function ($f)(A::StridedArray{Bool}, B::StridedArray{Bool})
F = similar(A, Int, promote_shape(size(A), size(B)))
for i in eachindex(A,B)
@inbounds F[i] = ($f)(A[i], B[i])
end
return F
end
end
end
## data movement ##
function slicedim(A::Array, d::Integer, i::Integer)
if d < 1
throw(ArgumentError("dimension must be ≥ 1"))
end
d_in = size(A)
leading = d_in[1:(d-1)]
d_out = tuple(leading..., 1, d_in[(d+1):end]...)
M = prod(leading)
N = length(A)
stride = M * d_in[d]
B = similar(A, d_out)
index_offset = 1 + (i-1)*M
l = 1
if M==1
for j=0:stride:(N-stride)
B[l] = A[j + index_offset]
l += 1
end
else
for j=0:stride:(N-stride)
offs = j + index_offset
for k=0:(M-1)
B[l] = A[offs + k]
l += 1
end
end
end
return B
end
function flipdim{T}(A::Array{T}, d::Integer)
if d < 1
throw(ArgumentError("dimension d must be ≥ 1"))
end
nd = ndims(A)
sd = d > nd ? 1 : size(A, d)
if sd == 1 || isempty(A)
return copy(A)
end
B = similar(A)
nnd = 0
for i = 1:nd
nnd += Int(size(A,i)==1 || i==d)
end
if nnd==nd
# flip along the only non-singleton dimension
for i = 1:sd
B[i] = A[sd+1-i]
end
return B
end
d_in = size(A)
leading = d_in[1:(d-1)]
M = prod(leading)
N = length(A)
stride = M * sd
if M==1
for j = 0:stride:(N-stride)
for i = 1:sd
ri = sd+1-i
B[j + ri] = A[j + i]
end
end
else
if isbits(T) && M>200
for i = 1:sd
ri = sd+1-i
for j=0:stride:(N-stride)
offs = j + 1 + (i-1)*M
boffs = j + 1 + (ri-1)*M
copy!(B, boffs, A, offs, M)
end
end
else
for i = 1:sd
ri = sd+1-i
for j=0:stride:(N-stride)
offs = j + 1 + (i-1)*M
boffs = j + 1 + (ri-1)*M
for k=0:(M-1)
B[boffs + k] = A[offs + k]
end
end
end
end
end
return B
end
function rotl90(A::StridedMatrix)
m,n = size(A)
B = similar(A,(n,m))
for i=1:m, j=1:n
B[n-j+1,i] = A[i,j]
end
return B
end
function rotr90(A::StridedMatrix)
m,n = size(A)
B = similar(A,(n,m))
for i=1:m, j=1:n
B[j,m-i+1] = A[i,j]
end
return B
end
function rot180(A::StridedMatrix)
m,n = size(A)
B = similar(A)
for i=1:m, j=1:n
B[m-i+1,n-j+1] = A[i,j]
end
return B
end
function rotl90(A::AbstractMatrix, k::Integer)
k = mod(k, 4)
k == 1 ? rotl90(A) :
k == 2 ? rot180(A) :
k == 3 ? rotr90(A) : copy(A)
end
rotr90(A::AbstractMatrix, k::Integer) = rotl90(A,-k)
rot180(A::AbstractMatrix, k::Integer) = mod(k, 2) == 1 ? rot180(A) : copy(A)
## Transpose ##
const transposebaselength=64
function transpose!(B::StridedMatrix,A::StridedMatrix)
m, n = size(A)
size(B,1) == n && size(B,2) == m || throw(DimensionMismatch("transpose"))
if m*n<=4*transposebaselength
@inbounds begin
for j = 1:n
for i = 1:m
B[j,i] = transpose(A[i,j])
end
end
end
else
transposeblock!(B,A,m,n,0,0)
end
return B
end
function transpose!(B::StridedVector, A::StridedMatrix)
length(B) == length(A) && size(A,1) == 1 || throw(DimensionMismatch("transpose"))
copy!(B, A)
end
function transpose!(B::StridedMatrix, A::StridedVector)
length(B) == length(A) && size(B,1) == 1 || throw(DimensionMismatch("transpose"))
copy!(B, A)
end
function transposeblock!(B::StridedMatrix,A::StridedMatrix,m::Int,n::Int,offseti::Int,offsetj::Int)
if m*n<=transposebaselength
@inbounds begin
for j = offsetj+(1:n)
for i = offseti+(1:m)
B[j,i] = transpose(A[i,j])
end
end
end
elseif m>n
newm=m>>1
transposeblock!(B,A,newm,n,offseti,offsetj)
transposeblock!(B,A,m-newm,n,offseti+newm,offsetj)
else
newn=n>>1
transposeblock!(B,A,m,newn,offseti,offsetj)
transposeblock!(B,A,m,n-newn,offseti,offsetj+newn)
end
return B
end
function ctranspose!(B::StridedMatrix,A::StridedMatrix)
m, n = size(A)
size(B,1) == n && size(B,2) == m || throw(DimensionMismatch("transpose"))
if m*n<=4*transposebaselength
@inbounds begin
for j = 1:n
for i = 1:m
B[j,i] = ctranspose(A[i,j])
end
end
end
else
ctransposeblock!(B,A,m,n,0,0)
end
return B
end
function ctranspose!(B::StridedVector, A::StridedMatrix)
length(B) == length(A) && size(A,1) == 1 || throw(DimensionMismatch("transpose"))
ccopy!(B, A)
end
function ctranspose!(B::StridedMatrix, A::StridedVector)
length(B) == length(A) && size(B,1) == 1 || throw(DimensionMismatch("transpose"))
ccopy!(B, A)
end
function ctransposeblock!(B::StridedMatrix,A::StridedMatrix,m::Int,n::Int,offseti::Int,offsetj::Int)
if m*n<=transposebaselength
@inbounds begin
for j = offsetj+(1:n)
for i = offseti+(1:m)
B[j,i] = ctranspose(A[i,j])
end
end
end
elseif m>n
newm=m>>1
ctransposeblock!(B,A,newm,n,offseti,offsetj)
ctransposeblock!(B,A,m-newm,n,offseti+newm,offsetj)
else
newn=n>>1
ctransposeblock!(B,A,m,newn,offseti,offsetj)
ctransposeblock!(B,A,m,n-newn,offseti,offsetj+newn)
end
return B
end
function ccopy!(B, A)
for i = 1:length(A)
B[i] = ctranspose(A[i])
end
end
function transpose(A::StridedMatrix)
B = similar(A, size(A, 2), size(A, 1))
transpose!(B, A)
end
function ctranspose(A::StridedMatrix)
B = similar(A, size(A, 2), size(A, 1))
ctranspose!(B, A)
end
ctranspose{T<:Real}(A::StridedVecOrMat{T}) = transpose(A)
transpose(x::StridedVector) = [ transpose(x[j]) for i=1, j=1:size(x,1) ]
ctranspose{T}(x::StridedVector{T}) = T[ ctranspose(x[j]) for i=1, j=1:size(x,1) ]
_cumsum_type{T<:Number}(v::AbstractArray{T}) = typeof(+zero(T))
_cumsum_type(v) = typeof(v[1]+v[1])
for (f, f!, fp, op) = ((:cumsum, :cumsum!, :cumsum_pairwise!, :+),
(:cumprod, :cumprod!, :cumprod_pairwise!, :*) )
# in-place cumsum of c = s+v[range(i1,n)], using pairwise summation
@eval function ($fp){T}(v::AbstractVector, c::AbstractVector{T}, s, i1, n)
local s_::T # for sum(v[range(i1,n)]), i.e. sum without s
if n < 128
@inbounds s_ = v[i1]
@inbounds c[i1] = ($op)(s, s_)
for i = i1+1:i1+n-1
@inbounds s_ = $(op)(s_, v[i])
@inbounds c[i] = $(op)(s, s_)
end
else
n2 = n >> 1
s_ = ($fp)(v, c, s, i1, n2)
s_ = $(op)(s_, ($fp)(v, c, ($op)(s, s_), i1+n2, n-n2))
end
return s_
end
@eval function ($f!)(result::AbstractVector, v::AbstractVector)
n = length(v)
if n == 0; return result; end
($fp)(v, result, $(op==:+ ? :(zero(v[1])) : :(one(v[1]))), 1, n)
return result
end
@eval function ($f)(v::AbstractVector)
c = $(op===:+ ? (:(similar(v,_cumsum_type(v)))) : (:(similar(v))))
return ($f!)(c, v)
end
end
for (f, op) = ((:cummin, :min), (:cummax, :max))
@eval function ($f)(v::AbstractVector)
n = length(v)
cur_val = v[1]
res = similar(v, n)
res[1] = cur_val
for i in 2:n
cur_val = ($op)(v[i], cur_val)
res[i] = cur_val
end
return res
end
@eval function ($f)(A::StridedArray, axis::Integer)
dimsA = size(A)
ndimsA = ndims(A)
axis_size = dimsA[axis]
axis_stride = 1
for i = 1:(axis-1)
axis_stride *= size(A,i)
end
if axis_size < 1
return A
end
B = similar(A)
for i = 1:length(A)
if div(i-1, axis_stride) % axis_size == 0
B[i] = A[i]
else
B[i] = ($op)(A[i], B[i-axis_stride])
end
end
return B
end
@eval ($f)(A::AbstractArray) = ($f)(A, 1)
end