/*
* Builtin "git diff"
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "lockfile.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "blob.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "diffcore.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "log-tree.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "submodule.h"
#include "sha1-array.h"
#define DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT 1
#define DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT 2
struct blobinfo {
unsigned char sha1[20];
const char *name;
unsigned mode;
};
static const char builtin_diff_usage[] =
"git diff [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]";
static void stuff_change(struct diff_options *opt,
unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
const unsigned char *old_sha1,
const unsigned char *new_sha1,
int old_sha1_valid,
int new_sha1_valid,
const char *old_name,
const char *new_name)
{
struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
if (!is_null_sha1(old_sha1) && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
!hashcmp(old_sha1, new_sha1) && (old_mode == new_mode))
return;
if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
unsigned tmp;
const unsigned char *tmp_u;
const char *tmp_c;
tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
tmp_u = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_u;
tmp_c = old_name; old_name = new_name; new_name = tmp_c;
}
if (opt->prefix &&
(strncmp(old_name, opt->prefix, opt->prefix_length) ||
strncmp(new_name, opt->prefix, opt->prefix_length)))
return;
one = alloc_filespec(old_name);
two = alloc_filespec(new_name);
fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_sha1_valid, old_mode);
fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_sha1_valid, new_mode);
diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
}
static int builtin_diff_b_f(struct rev_info *revs,
int argc, const char **argv,
struct blobinfo *blob)
{
/* Blob vs file in the working tree*/
struct stat st;
const char *path;
if (argc > 1)
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
GUARD_PATHSPEC(&revs->prune_data, PATHSPEC_FROMTOP | PATHSPEC_LITERAL);
path = revs->prune_data.items[0].match;
if (lstat(path, &st))
die_errno(_("failed to stat '%s'"), path);
if (!(S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)))
die(_("'%s': not a regular file or symlink"), path);
diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(&revs->diffopt, "o/", "w/");
if (blob[0].mode == S_IFINVALID)
blob[0].mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
blob[0].mode, canon_mode(st.st_mode),
blob[0].sha1, null_sha1,
1, 0,
path, path);
diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
return 0;
}
static int builtin_diff_blobs(struct rev_info *revs,
int argc, const char **argv,
struct blobinfo *blob)
{
unsigned mode = canon_mode(S_IFREG | 0644);
if (argc > 1)
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
if (blob[0].mode == S_IFINVALID)
blob[0].mode = mode;
if (blob[1].mode == S_IFINVALID)
blob[1].mode = mode;
stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
blob[0].mode, blob[1].mode,
blob[0].sha1, blob[1].sha1,
1, 1,
blob[0].name, blob[1].name);
diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
return 0;
}
static int builtin_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
int cached = 0;
while (1 < argc) {
const char *arg = argv[1];
if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached") || !strcmp(arg, "--staged"))
cached = 1;
else
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
argv++; argc--;
}
/*
* Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
* and there is no revision filtering parameters.
*/
if (revs->pending.nr != 1 ||
revs->max_count != -1 || revs->min_age != -1 ||
revs->max_age != -1)
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
if (!cached) {
setup_work_tree();
if (read_cache_preload(&revs->diffopt.pathspec) < 0) {
perror("read_cache_preload");
return -1;
}
} else if (read_cache() < 0) {
perror("read_cache");
return -1;
}
return run_diff_index(revs, cached);
}
static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
int argc, const char **argv,
struct object_array_entry *ent0,
struct object_array_entry *ent1)
{
const unsigned char *(sha1[2]);
int swap = 0;
if (argc > 1)
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
/*
* We saw two trees, ent0 and ent1. If ent1 is uninteresting,
* swap them.
*/
if (ent1->item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
swap = 1;
sha1[swap] = ent0->item->oid.hash;
sha1[1 - swap] = ent1->item->oid.hash;
diff_tree_sha1(sha1[0], sha1[1], "", &revs->diffopt);
log_tree_diff_flush(revs);
return 0;
}
static int builtin_diff_combined(struct rev_info *revs,
int argc, const char **argv,
struct object_array_entry *ent,
int ents)
{
struct sha1_array parents = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
int i;
if (argc > 1)
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
if (!revs->dense_combined_merges && !revs->combine_merges)
revs->dense_combined_merges = revs->combine_merges = 1;
for (i = 1; i < ents; i++)
sha1_array_append(&parents, ent[i].item->oid.hash);
diff_tree_combined(ent[0].item->oid.hash, &parents,
revs->dense_combined_merges, revs);
sha1_array_clear(&parents);
return 0;
}
static void refresh_index_quietly(void)
{
struct lock_file *lock_file;
int fd;
lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
fd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0);
if (fd < 0)
return;
discard_cache();
read_cache();
refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED);
update_index_if_able(&the_index, lock_file);
}
static int builtin_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int argc, const char **argv)
{
unsigned int options = 0;
while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--base"))
revs->max_count = 1;
else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--ours"))
revs->max_count = 2;
else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--theirs"))
revs->max_count = 3;
else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-q"))
options |= DIFF_SILENT_ON_REMOVED;
else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
else
return error(_("invalid option: %s"), argv[1]);
argv++; argc--;
}
/*
* "diff --base" should not combine merges because it was not
* asked to. "diff -c" should not densify (if the user wants
* dense one, --cc can be explicitly asked for, or just rely
* on the default).
*/
if (revs->max_count == -1 && !revs->combine_merges &&
(revs->diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
revs->combine_merges = revs->dense_combined_merges = 1;
setup_work_tree();
if (read_cache_preload(&revs->diffopt.pathspec) < 0) {
perror("read_cache_preload");
return -1;
}
return run_diff_files(revs, options);
}
int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int i;
struct rev_info rev;
struct object_array ent = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
int blobs = 0, paths = 0;
struct blobinfo blob[2];
int nongit = 0, no_index = 0;
int result = 0;
/*
* We could get N tree-ish in the rev.pending_objects list.
* Also there could be M blobs there, and P pathspecs.
*
* N=0, M=0:
* cache vs files (diff-files)
* N=0, M=2:
* compare two random blobs. P must be zero.
* N=0, M=1, P=1:
* compare a blob with a working tree file.
*
* N=1, M=0:
* tree vs cache (diff-index --cached)
*
* N=2, M=0:
* tree vs tree (diff-tree)
*
* N=0, M=0, P=2:
* compare two filesystem entities (aka --no-index).
*
* Other cases are errors.
*/
/* Were we asked to do --no-index explicitly? */
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
i++;
break;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--no-index"))
no_index = DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT;
if (argv[i][0] != '-')
break;
}
if (!no_index)
prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
/*
* Treat git diff with at least one path outside of the
* repo the same as if the command would have been executed
* outside of a git repository. In this case it behaves
* the same way as "git diff --no-index <a> <b>", which acts
* as a colourful "diff" replacement.
*/
if (nongit || ((argc == i + 2) &&
(!path_inside_repo(prefix, argv[i]) ||
!path_inside_repo(prefix, argv[i + 1]))))
no_index = DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT;
if (!no_index)
gitmodules_config();
init_diff_ui_defaults();
git_config(git_diff_ui_config, NULL);
precompose_argv(argc, argv);
init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
if (no_index && argc != i + 2) {
if (no_index == DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT) {
/*
* There was no --no-index and there were not two
* paths. It is possible that the user intended
* to do an inside-repository operation.
*/
fprintf(stderr, "Not a git repository\n");
fprintf(stderr,
"To compare two paths outside a working tree:\n");
}
/* Give the usage message for non-repository usage and exit. */
usagef("git diff %s <path> <path>",
no_index == DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT ?
"--no-index" : "[--no-index]");
}
if (no_index)
/* If this is a no-index diff, just run it and exit there. */
diff_no_index(&rev, argc, argv);
/* Otherwise, we are doing the usual "git" diff */
rev.diffopt.skip_stat_unmatch = !!diff_auto_refresh_index;
/* Scale to real terminal size and respect statGraphWidth config */
rev.diffopt.stat_width = -1;
rev.diffopt.stat_graph_width = -1;
/* Default to let external and textconv be used */
DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
if (nongit)
die(_("Not a git repository"));
argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
if (!rev.diffopt.output_format) {
rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
}
DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
setup_diff_pager(&rev.diffopt);
/*
* Do we have --cached and not have a pending object, then
* default to HEAD by hand. Eek.
*/
if (!rev.pending.nr) {
int i;
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
if (!strcmp(arg, "--"))
break;
else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached") ||
!strcmp(arg, "--staged")) {
add_head_to_pending(&rev);
if (!rev.pending.nr) {
struct tree *tree;
tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
add_pending_object(&rev, &tree->object, "HEAD");
}
break;
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < rev.pending.nr; i++) {
struct object_array_entry *entry = &rev.pending.objects[i];
struct object *obj = entry->item;
const char *name = entry->name;
int flags = (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING);
if (!obj->parsed)
obj = parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
if (!obj)
die(_("invalid object '%s' given."), name);
if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
obj = &((struct commit *)obj)->tree->object;
if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
obj->flags |= flags;
add_object_array(obj, name, &ent);
} else if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
if (2 <= blobs)
die(_("more than two blobs given: '%s'"), name);
hashcpy(blob[blobs].sha1, obj->oid.hash);
blob[blobs].name = name;
blob[blobs].mode = entry->mode;
blobs++;
} else {
die(_("unhandled object '%s' given."), name);
}
}
if (rev.prune_data.nr)
paths += rev.prune_data.nr;
/*
* Now, do the arguments look reasonable?
*/
if (!ent.nr) {
switch (blobs) {
case 0:
result = builtin_diff_files(&rev, argc, argv);
break;
case 1:
if (paths != 1)
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
result = builtin_diff_b_f(&rev, argc, argv, blob);
break;
case 2:
if (paths)
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
result = builtin_diff_blobs(&rev, argc, argv, blob);
break;
default:
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
}
}
else if (blobs)
usage(builtin_diff_usage);
else if (ent.nr == 1)
result = builtin_diff_index(&rev, argc, argv);
else if (ent.nr == 2)
result = builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv,
&ent.objects[0], &ent.objects[1]);
else if (ent.objects[0].item->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
/*
* diff A...B where there is at least one merge base
* between A and B. We have ent.objects[0] ==
* merge-base, ent.objects[ents-2] == A, and
* ent.objects[ents-1] == B. Show diff between the
* base and B. Note that we pick one merge base at
* random if there are more than one.
*/
result = builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv,
&ent.objects[0],
&ent.objects[ent.nr-1]);
} else
result = builtin_diff_combined(&rev, argc, argv,
ent.objects, ent.nr);
result = diff_result_code(&rev.diffopt, result);
if (1 < rev.diffopt.skip_stat_unmatch)
refresh_index_quietly();
return result;
}