// This file is a part of Julia. License is MIT: https://julialang.org/license
#include "llvm-version.h"
#include "platform.h"
// target support
#include <llvm/ADT/Triple.h>
#include <llvm/ADT/Statistic.h>
#include <llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h>
#include <llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h>
#include <llvm/IR/DataLayout.h>
#include <llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h>
#include <llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h>
// analysis passes
#include <llvm/Analysis/Passes.h>
#include <llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h>
#include <llvm/Analysis/TypeBasedAliasAnalysis.h>
#include <llvm/Analysis/ScopedNoAliasAA.h>
#include <llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h>
#include <llvm/IR/PassManager.h>
#include <llvm/IR/Verifier.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/IPO.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Vectorize.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/MemorySanitizer.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/ThreadSanitizer.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Scalar/GVN.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/IPO/AlwaysInliner.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombine.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Scalar/InstSimplifyPass.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SimpleLoopUnswitch.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Utils/SimplifyCFGOptions.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Utils/ModuleUtils.h>
#include <llvm/Passes/PassBuilder.h>
#include <llvm/Passes/PassPlugin.h>
#if defined(USE_POLLY)
#include <polly/RegisterPasses.h>
#include <polly/LinkAllPasses.h>
#include <polly/CodeGen/CodegenCleanup.h>
#if defined(USE_POLLY_ACC)
#include <polly/Support/LinkGPURuntime.h>
#endif
#endif
// for outputting code
#include <llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeWriter.h>
#include <llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeWriterPass.h>
#include <llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeReader.h>
#include "llvm/Object/ArchiveWriter.h"
#include <llvm/IR/IRPrintingPasses.h>
#include <llvm/IR/LegacyPassManagers.h>
#include <llvm/Transforms/Utils/Cloning.h>
#include <llvm/Support/FormatAdapters.h>
#include <llvm/Linker/Linker.h>
using namespace llvm;
#include "jitlayers.h"
#include "serialize.h"
#include "julia_assert.h"
#include "processor.h"
#define DEBUG_TYPE "julia_aotcompile"
STATISTIC(CICacheLookups, "Number of codeinst cache lookups");
STATISTIC(CreateNativeCalls, "Number of jl_create_native calls made");
STATISTIC(CreateNativeMethods, "Number of methods compiled for jl_create_native");
STATISTIC(CreateNativeMax, "Max number of methods compiled at once for jl_create_native");
STATISTIC(CreateNativeGlobals, "Number of globals compiled for jl_create_native");
static void addComdat(GlobalValue *G, Triple &T)
{
if (T.isOSBinFormatCOFF() && !G->isDeclaration()) {
// add __declspec(dllexport) to everything marked for export
assert(G->hasExternalLinkage() && "Cannot set DLLExport on non-external linkage!");
G->setDLLStorageClass(GlobalValue::DLLExportStorageClass);
}
}
typedef struct {
orc::ThreadSafeModule M;
SmallVector<GlobalValue*, 0> jl_sysimg_fvars;
SmallVector<GlobalValue*, 0> jl_sysimg_gvars;
std::map<jl_code_instance_t*, std::tuple<uint32_t, uint32_t>> jl_fvar_map;
SmallVector<void*, 0> jl_value_to_llvm;
SmallVector<jl_code_instance_t*, 0> jl_external_to_llvm;
} jl_native_code_desc_t;
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT_CODEGEN
void jl_get_function_id_impl(void *native_code, jl_code_instance_t *codeinst,
int32_t *func_idx, int32_t *specfunc_idx)
{
jl_native_code_desc_t *data = (jl_native_code_desc_t*)native_code;
if (data) {
// get the function index in the fvar lookup table
auto it = data->jl_fvar_map.find(codeinst);
if (it != data->jl_fvar_map.end()) {
std::tie(*func_idx, *specfunc_idx) = it->second;
}
}
}
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT_CODEGEN
void jl_get_llvm_gvs_impl(void *native_code, arraylist_t *gvs)
{
// map a memory location (jl_value_t or jl_binding_t) to a GlobalVariable
jl_native_code_desc_t *data = (jl_native_code_desc_t*)native_code;
arraylist_grow(gvs, data->jl_value_to_llvm.size());
memcpy(gvs->items, data->jl_value_to_llvm.data(), gvs->len * sizeof(void*));
}
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT_CODEGEN
void jl_get_llvm_external_fns_impl(void *native_code, arraylist_t *external_fns)
{
jl_native_code_desc_t *data = (jl_native_code_desc_t*)native_code;
arraylist_grow(external_fns, data->jl_external_to_llvm.size());
memcpy(external_fns->items, data->jl_external_to_llvm.data(),
external_fns->len * sizeof(jl_code_instance_t*));
}
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT_CODEGEN
LLVMOrcThreadSafeModuleRef jl_get_llvm_module_impl(void *native_code)
{
jl_native_code_desc_t *data = (jl_native_code_desc_t*)native_code;
if (data)
return wrap(&data->M);
else
return NULL;
}
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT_CODEGEN
GlobalValue* jl_get_llvm_function_impl(void *native_code, uint32_t idx)
{
jl_native_code_desc_t *data = (jl_native_code_desc_t*)native_code;
if (data)
return data->jl_sysimg_fvars[idx];
else
return NULL;
}
static void emit_offset_table(Module &mod, ArrayRef<GlobalValue*> vars,
StringRef name, Type *T_psize)
{
// Emit a global variable with all the variable addresses.
// The cloning pass will convert them into offsets.
size_t nvars = vars.size();
SmallVector<Constant*, 0> addrs(nvars);
for (size_t i = 0; i < nvars; i++) {
Constant *var = vars[i];
addrs[i] = ConstantExpr::getBitCast(var, T_psize);
}
ArrayType *vars_type = ArrayType::get(T_psize, nvars);
auto GV = new GlobalVariable(mod, vars_type, true,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
ConstantArray::get(vars_type, addrs),
name);
GV->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
GV->setDSOLocal(true);
}
static bool is_safe_char(unsigned char c)
{
return ('0' <= c && c <= '9') ||
('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') ||
('a' <= c && c <= 'z') ||
(c == '_' || c == '$') ||
(c >= 128 && c < 255);
}
static const char hexchars[16] = {
'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
'8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
static const char *const common_names[256] = {
// 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, a, b, c, d, e, f
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x00
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x10
"SP", "NOT", "DQT", "YY", 0, "REM", "AND", "SQT", // 0x20
"LPR", "RPR", "MUL", "SUM", 0, "SUB", "DOT", "DIV", // 0x28
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "COL", 0, "LT", "EQ", "GT", "QQ", // 0x30
"AT", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x40
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "LBR", "RDV", "RBR", "POW", 0, // 0x50
"TIC", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x60
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "LCR", "OR", "RCR", "TLD", "DEL", // 0x70
0 }; // remainder is filled with zeros, though are also all safe characters
// reversibly removes special characters from the name of GlobalObjects,
// which might cause them to be treated special by LLVM or the system linker
// the only non-identifier characters we allow to appear are '.' and '$',
// and all of UTF-8 above code-point 128 (except 255)
// most are given "friendly" abbreviations
// the remaining few will print as hex
// e.g. mangles "llvm.a≠a$a!a##" as "llvmDOT.a≠a$aNOT.aYY.YY."
static void makeSafeName(GlobalObject &G)
{
StringRef Name = G.getName();
SmallVector<char, 32> SafeName;
for (unsigned char c : Name.bytes()) {
if (is_safe_char(c)) {
SafeName.push_back(c);
}
else {
if (common_names[c]) {
SafeName.push_back(common_names[c][0]);
SafeName.push_back(common_names[c][1]);
if (common_names[c][2])
SafeName.push_back(common_names[c][2]);
}
else {
SafeName.push_back(hexchars[(c >> 4) & 0xF]);
SafeName.push_back(hexchars[c & 0xF]);
}
SafeName.push_back('.');
}
}
if (SafeName.size() != Name.size())
G.setName(StringRef(SafeName.data(), SafeName.size()));
}
static void jl_ci_cache_lookup(const jl_cgparams_t &cgparams, jl_method_instance_t *mi, size_t world, jl_code_instance_t **ci_out, jl_code_info_t **src_out)
{
++CICacheLookups;
jl_value_t *ci = cgparams.lookup(mi, world, world);
JL_GC_PROMISE_ROOTED(ci);
jl_code_instance_t *codeinst = NULL;
if (ci != jl_nothing) {
codeinst = (jl_code_instance_t*)ci;
*src_out = (jl_code_info_t*)jl_atomic_load_relaxed(&codeinst->inferred);
jl_method_t *def = codeinst->def->def.method;
if ((jl_value_t*)*src_out == jl_nothing)
*src_out = NULL;
if (*src_out && jl_is_method(def))
*src_out = jl_uncompress_ir(def, codeinst, (jl_value_t*)*src_out);
}
if (*src_out == NULL || !jl_is_code_info(*src_out)) {
if (cgparams.lookup != jl_rettype_inferred_addr) {
jl_error("Refusing to automatically run type inference with custom cache lookup.");
}
else {
*src_out = jl_type_infer(mi, world, 0);
if (*src_out) {
codeinst = jl_get_codeinst_for_src(mi, *src_out);
if ((*src_out)->inferred) {
jl_value_t *null = nullptr;
jl_atomic_cmpswap_relaxed(&codeinst->inferred, &null, jl_nothing);
}
}
}
}
*ci_out = codeinst;
}
// takes the running content that has collected in the shadow module and dump it to disk
// this builds the object file portion of the sysimage files for fast startup, and can
// also be used be extern consumers like GPUCompiler.jl to obtain a module containing
// all reachable & inferrrable functions.
// The `policy` flag switches between the default mode `0` and the extern mode `1` used by GPUCompiler.
// `_imaging_mode` controls if raw pointers can be embedded (e.g. the code will be loaded into the same session).
// `_external_linkage` create linkages between pkgimages.
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT_CODEGEN
void *jl_create_native_impl(jl_array_t *methods, LLVMOrcThreadSafeModuleRef llvmmod, const jl_cgparams_t *cgparams, int _policy, int _imaging_mode, int _external_linkage, size_t _world)
{
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Create);
++CreateNativeCalls;
CreateNativeMax.updateMax(jl_array_nrows(methods));
if (cgparams == NULL)
cgparams = &jl_default_cgparams;
jl_native_code_desc_t *data = new jl_native_code_desc_t;
CompilationPolicy policy = (CompilationPolicy) _policy;
bool imaging = imaging_default() || _imaging_mode == 1;
jl_method_instance_t *mi = NULL;
jl_code_info_t *src = NULL;
JL_GC_PUSH1(&src);
auto ct = jl_current_task;
bool timed = (ct->reentrant_timing & 1) == 0;
if (timed)
ct->reentrant_timing |= 1;
orc::ThreadSafeContext ctx;
orc::ThreadSafeModule backing;
if (!llvmmod) {
ctx = jl_ExecutionEngine->acquireContext();
backing = jl_create_ts_module("text", ctx);
}
orc::ThreadSafeModule &clone = llvmmod ? *unwrap(llvmmod) : backing;
auto ctxt = clone.getContext();
uint64_t compiler_start_time = 0;
uint8_t measure_compile_time_enabled = jl_atomic_load_relaxed(&jl_measure_compile_time_enabled);
if (measure_compile_time_enabled)
compiler_start_time = jl_hrtime();
// compile all methods for the current world and type-inference world
JL_LOCK(&jl_codegen_lock);
auto target_info = clone.withModuleDo([&](Module &M) {
return std::make_pair(M.getDataLayout(), Triple(M.getTargetTriple()));
});
jl_codegen_params_t params(ctxt, std::move(target_info.first), std::move(target_info.second));
params.params = cgparams;
params.imaging_mode = imaging;
params.debug_level = cgparams->debug_info_level;
params.external_linkage = _external_linkage;
size_t compile_for[] = { jl_typeinf_world, _world };
for (int worlds = 0; worlds < 2; worlds++) {
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Codegen);
params.world = compile_for[worlds];
if (!params.world)
continue;
// Don't emit methods for the typeinf_world with extern policy
if (policy != CompilationPolicy::Default && params.world == jl_typeinf_world)
continue;
size_t i, l;
for (i = 0, l = jl_array_nrows(methods); i < l; i++) {
// each item in this list is either a MethodInstance indicating something
// to compile, or an svec(rettype, sig) describing a C-callable alias to create.
jl_value_t *item = jl_array_ptr_ref(methods, i);
if (jl_is_simplevector(item)) {
if (worlds == 1)
jl_compile_extern_c(wrap(&clone), ¶ms, NULL, jl_svecref(item, 0), jl_svecref(item, 1));
continue;
}
mi = (jl_method_instance_t*)item;
src = NULL;
// if this method is generally visible to the current compilation world,
// and this is either the primary world, or not applicable in the primary world
// then we want to compile and emit this
if (mi->def.method->primary_world <= params.world && params.world <= mi->def.method->deleted_world) {
// find and prepare the source code to compile
jl_code_instance_t *codeinst = NULL;
jl_ci_cache_lookup(*cgparams, mi, params.world, &codeinst, &src);
if (src && !params.compiled_functions.count(codeinst)) {
// now add it to our compilation results
JL_GC_PROMISE_ROOTED(codeinst->rettype);
orc::ThreadSafeModule result_m = jl_create_ts_module(name_from_method_instance(codeinst->def),
params.tsctx, clone.getModuleUnlocked()->getDataLayout(),
Triple(clone.getModuleUnlocked()->getTargetTriple()));
jl_llvm_functions_t decls = jl_emit_code(result_m, mi, src, codeinst->rettype, params);
if (result_m)
params.compiled_functions[codeinst] = {std::move(result_m), std::move(decls)};
}
}
}
// finally, make sure all referenced methods also get compiled or fixed up
jl_compile_workqueue(params, policy);
}
JL_UNLOCK(&jl_codegen_lock); // Might GC
JL_GC_POP();
// process the globals array, before jl_merge_module destroys them
SmallVector<std::string, 0> gvars(params.global_targets.size());
data->jl_value_to_llvm.resize(params.global_targets.size());
StringSet<> gvars_names;
DenseSet<GlobalValue *> gvars_set;
size_t idx = 0;
for (auto &global : params.global_targets) {
gvars[idx] = global.second->getName().str();
global.second->setInitializer(literal_static_pointer_val(global.first, global.second->getValueType()));
assert(gvars_set.insert(global.second).second && "Duplicate gvar in params!");
assert(gvars_names.insert(gvars[idx]).second && "Duplicate gvar name in params!");
data->jl_value_to_llvm[idx] = global.first;
idx++;
}
CreateNativeMethods += params.compiled_functions.size();
size_t offset = gvars.size();
data->jl_external_to_llvm.resize(params.external_fns.size());
for (auto &extern_fn : params.external_fns) {
jl_code_instance_t *this_code = std::get<0>(extern_fn.first);
bool specsig = std::get<1>(extern_fn.first);
assert(specsig && "Error external_fns doesn't handle non-specsig yet");
(void) specsig;
GlobalVariable *F = extern_fn.second;
size_t idx = gvars.size() - offset;
assert(idx >= 0);
assert(idx < data->jl_external_to_llvm.size());
data->jl_external_to_llvm[idx] = this_code;
assert(gvars_set.insert(F).second && "Duplicate gvar in params!");
assert(gvars_names.insert(F->getName()).second && "Duplicate gvar name in params!");
gvars.push_back(std::string(F->getName()));
}
// clones the contents of the module `m` to the shadow_output collector
// while examining and recording what kind of function pointer we have
{
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Merge);
Linker L(*clone.getModuleUnlocked());
for (auto &def : params.compiled_functions) {
jl_merge_module(clone, std::move(std::get<0>(def.second)));
jl_code_instance_t *this_code = def.first;
jl_llvm_functions_t decls = std::get<1>(def.second);
StringRef func = decls.functionObject;
StringRef cfunc = decls.specFunctionObject;
uint32_t func_id = 0;
uint32_t cfunc_id = 0;
if (func == "jl_fptr_args") {
func_id = -1;
}
else if (func == "jl_fptr_sparam") {
func_id = -2;
}
else {
//Safe b/c context is locked by params
data->jl_sysimg_fvars.push_back(cast<Function>(clone.getModuleUnlocked()->getNamedValue(func)));
func_id = data->jl_sysimg_fvars.size();
}
if (!cfunc.empty()) {
//Safe b/c context is locked by params
data->jl_sysimg_fvars.push_back(cast<Function>(clone.getModuleUnlocked()->getNamedValue(cfunc)));
cfunc_id = data->jl_sysimg_fvars.size();
}
data->jl_fvar_map[this_code] = std::make_tuple(func_id, cfunc_id);
}
if (params._shared_module) {
bool error = L.linkInModule(std::move(params._shared_module));
assert(!error && "Error linking in shared module");
(void)error;
}
}
// now get references to the globals in the merged module
// and set them to be internalized and initialized at startup
for (auto &global : gvars) {
//Safe b/c context is locked by params
GlobalVariable *G = cast<GlobalVariable>(clone.getModuleUnlocked()->getNamedValue(global));
assert(G->hasInitializer());
G->setLinkage(GlobalValue::InternalLinkage);
G->setDSOLocal(true);
data->jl_sysimg_gvars.push_back(G);
}
CreateNativeGlobals += gvars.size();
//Safe b/c context is locked by params
auto TT = Triple(clone.getModuleUnlocked()->getTargetTriple());
Function *juliapersonality_func = nullptr;
if (TT.isOSWindows() && TT.getArch() == Triple::x86_64) {
// setting the function personality enables stack unwinding and catching exceptions
// so make sure everything has something set
Type *T_int32 = Type::getInt32Ty(clone.getModuleUnlocked()->getContext());
juliapersonality_func = Function::Create(FunctionType::get(T_int32, true),
Function::ExternalLinkage, "__julia_personality", clone.getModuleUnlocked());
juliapersonality_func->setDLLStorageClass(GlobalValue::DLLImportStorageClass);
}
// move everything inside, now that we've merged everything
// (before adding the exported headers)
if (policy == CompilationPolicy::Default) {
//Safe b/c context is locked by params
for (GlobalObject &G : clone.getModuleUnlocked()->global_objects()) {
if (!G.isDeclaration()) {
G.setLinkage(GlobalValue::InternalLinkage);
G.setDSOLocal(true);
makeSafeName(G);
if (Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(&G)) {
if (TT.isOSWindows() && TT.getArch() == Triple::x86_64) {
// Add unwind exception personalities to functions to handle async exceptions
F->setPersonalityFn(juliapersonality_func);
}
}
}
}
}
data->M = std::move(clone);
if (timed) {
if (measure_compile_time_enabled) {
auto end = jl_hrtime();
jl_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(&jl_cumulative_compile_time, end - compiler_start_time);
}
ct->reentrant_timing &= ~1ull;
}
if (ctx.getContext()) {
jl_ExecutionEngine->releaseContext(std::move(ctx));
}
return (void*)data;
}
static object::Archive::Kind getDefaultForHost(Triple &triple)
{
if (triple.isOSDarwin())
return object::Archive::K_DARWIN;
return object::Archive::K_GNU;
}
typedef Error ArchiveWriterError;
static void reportWriterError(const ErrorInfoBase &E)
{
std::string err = E.message();
jl_safe_printf("ERROR: failed to emit output file %s\n", err.c_str());
}
static void injectCRTAlias(Module &M, StringRef name, StringRef alias, FunctionType *FT)
{
Function *target = M.getFunction(alias);
if (!target) {
target = Function::Create(FT, Function::ExternalLinkage, alias, M);
}
Function *interposer = Function::Create(FT, Function::InternalLinkage, name, M);
appendToCompilerUsed(M, {interposer});
llvm::IRBuilder<> builder(BasicBlock::Create(M.getContext(), "top", interposer));
SmallVector<Value *, 4> CallArgs;
for (auto &arg : interposer->args())
CallArgs.push_back(&arg);
auto val = builder.CreateCall(target, CallArgs);
builder.CreateRet(val);
}
void multiversioning_preannotate(Module &M);
// See src/processor.h for documentation about this table. Corresponds to jl_image_shard_t.
static GlobalVariable *emit_shard_table(Module &M, Type *T_size, Type *T_psize, unsigned threads) {
SmallVector<Constant *, 0> tables(sizeof(jl_image_shard_t) / sizeof(void *) * threads);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
auto suffix = "_" + std::to_string(i);
auto create_gv = [&](StringRef name, bool constant) {
auto gv = new GlobalVariable(M, T_size, constant,
GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, nullptr, name + suffix);
gv->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
gv->setDSOLocal(true);
return gv;
};
auto table = tables.data() + i * sizeof(jl_image_shard_t) / sizeof(void *);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, fvar_base) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_fvar_base", false);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, fvar_offsets) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_fvar_offsets", true);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, fvar_idxs) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_fvar_idxs", true);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, gvar_base) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_gvar_base", false);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, gvar_offsets) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_gvar_offsets", true);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, gvar_idxs) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_gvar_idxs", true);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, clone_slots) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_clone_slots", true);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, clone_offsets) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_clone_offsets", true);
table[offsetof(jl_image_shard_t, clone_idxs) / sizeof(void*)] = create_gv("jl_clone_idxs", true);
}
auto tables_arr = ConstantArray::get(ArrayType::get(T_psize, tables.size()), tables);
auto tables_gv = new GlobalVariable(M, tables_arr->getType(), false,
GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, tables_arr, "jl_shard_tables");
tables_gv->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
tables_gv->setDSOLocal(true);
return tables_gv;
}
// See src/processor.h for documentation about this table. Corresponds to jl_image_ptls_t.
static GlobalVariable *emit_ptls_table(Module &M, Type *T_size, Type *T_psize) {
std::array<Constant *, 3> ptls_table{
new GlobalVariable(M, T_size, false, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, Constant::getNullValue(T_size), "jl_pgcstack_func_slot"),
new GlobalVariable(M, T_size, false, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, Constant::getNullValue(T_size), "jl_pgcstack_key_slot"),
new GlobalVariable(M, T_size, false, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, Constant::getNullValue(T_size), "jl_tls_offset"),
};
for (auto &gv : ptls_table) {
cast<GlobalVariable>(gv)->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
cast<GlobalVariable>(gv)->setDSOLocal(true);
}
auto ptls_table_arr = ConstantArray::get(ArrayType::get(T_psize, ptls_table.size()), ptls_table);
auto ptls_table_gv = new GlobalVariable(M, ptls_table_arr->getType(), false,
GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, ptls_table_arr, "jl_ptls_table");
ptls_table_gv->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
ptls_table_gv->setDSOLocal(true);
return ptls_table_gv;
}
// See src/processor.h for documentation about this table. Corresponds to jl_image_header_t.
static GlobalVariable *emit_image_header(Module &M, unsigned threads, unsigned nfvars, unsigned ngvars) {
constexpr uint32_t version = 1;
std::array<uint32_t, 4> header{
version,
threads,
nfvars,
ngvars,
};
auto header_arr = ConstantDataArray::get(M.getContext(), header);
auto header_gv = new GlobalVariable(M, header_arr->getType(), false,
GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, header_arr, "jl_image_header");
return header_gv;
}
// Grab fvars and gvars data from the module
static void get_fvars_gvars(Module &M, DenseMap<GlobalValue *, unsigned> &fvars, DenseMap<GlobalValue *, unsigned> &gvars) {
auto fvars_gv = M.getGlobalVariable("jl_fvars");
auto gvars_gv = M.getGlobalVariable("jl_gvars");
auto fvars_idxs = M.getGlobalVariable("jl_fvar_idxs");
auto gvars_idxs = M.getGlobalVariable("jl_gvar_idxs");
assert(fvars_gv);
assert(gvars_gv);
assert(fvars_idxs);
assert(gvars_idxs);
auto fvars_init = cast<ConstantArray>(fvars_gv->getInitializer());
auto gvars_init = cast<ConstantArray>(gvars_gv->getInitializer());
for (unsigned i = 0; i < fvars_init->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
auto gv = cast<GlobalValue>(fvars_init->getOperand(i)->stripPointerCasts());
assert(gv && gv->hasName() && "fvar must be a named global");
assert(!fvars.count(gv) && "Duplicate fvar");
fvars[gv] = i;
}
assert(fvars.size() == fvars_init->getNumOperands());
for (unsigned i = 0; i < gvars_init->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
auto gv = cast<GlobalValue>(gvars_init->getOperand(i)->stripPointerCasts());
assert(gv && gv->hasName() && "gvar must be a named global");
assert(!gvars.count(gv) && "Duplicate gvar");
gvars[gv] = i;
}
assert(gvars.size() == gvars_init->getNumOperands());
fvars_gv->eraseFromParent();
gvars_gv->eraseFromParent();
fvars_idxs->eraseFromParent();
gvars_idxs->eraseFromParent();
}
// Weight computation
// It is important for multithreaded image building to be able to split work up
// among the threads equally. The weight calculated here is an estimation of
// how expensive a particular function is going to be to compile.
struct FunctionInfo {
size_t weight;
size_t bbs;
size_t insts;
size_t clones;
};
static FunctionInfo getFunctionWeight(const Function &F)
{
FunctionInfo info;
info.weight = 1;
info.bbs = F.size();
info.insts = 0;
info.clones = 1;
for (const BasicBlock &BB : F) {
info.insts += BB.size();
}
if (F.hasFnAttribute("julia.mv.clones")) {
auto val = F.getFnAttribute("julia.mv.clones").getValueAsString();
// base16, so must be at most 4 * length bits long
// popcount gives number of clones
info.clones = APInt(val.size() * 4, val, 16).countPopulation() + 1;
}
info.weight += info.insts;
// more basic blocks = more complex than just sum of insts,
// add some weight to it
info.weight += info.bbs;
info.weight *= info.clones;
return info;
}
struct ModuleInfo {
Triple triple;
size_t globals;
size_t funcs;
size_t bbs;
size_t insts;
size_t clones;
size_t weight;
};
ModuleInfo compute_module_info(Module &M) {
ModuleInfo info;
info.triple = Triple(M.getTargetTriple());
info.globals = 0;
info.funcs = 0;
info.bbs = 0;
info.insts = 0;
info.clones = 0;
info.weight = 0;
for (auto &G : M.global_values()) {
if (G.isDeclaration()) {
continue;
}
info.globals++;
if (auto F = dyn_cast<Function>(&G)) {
info.funcs++;
auto func_info = getFunctionWeight(*F);
info.bbs += func_info.bbs;
info.insts += func_info.insts;
info.clones += func_info.clones;
info.weight += func_info.weight;
} else {
info.weight += 1;
}
}
return info;
}
struct Partition {
StringMap<bool> globals;
StringMap<unsigned> fvars;
StringMap<unsigned> gvars;
size_t weight;
};
static bool canPartition(const GlobalValue &G) {
if (auto F = dyn_cast<Function>(&G)) {
if (F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::AlwaysInline))
return false;
}
return true;
}
static inline bool verify_partitioning(const SmallVectorImpl<Partition> &partitions, const Module &M, size_t fvars_size, size_t gvars_size) {
bool bad = false;
#ifndef JL_NDEBUG
SmallVector<uint32_t, 0> fvars(fvars_size);
SmallVector<uint32_t, 0> gvars(gvars_size);
StringMap<uint32_t> GVNames;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < partitions.size(); i++) {
for (auto &name : partitions[i].globals) {
if (GVNames.count(name.getKey())) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "Duplicate global name " << name.getKey() << " in partitions " << i << " and " << GVNames[name.getKey()] << "\n";
}
GVNames[name.getKey()] = i;
}
for (auto &fvar : partitions[i].fvars) {
if (fvars[fvar.second] != 0) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "Duplicate fvar " << fvar.first() << " in partitions " << i << " and " << fvars[fvar.second] - 1 << "\n";
}
fvars[fvar.second] = i+1;
}
for (auto &gvar : partitions[i].gvars) {
if (gvars[gvar.second] != 0) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "Duplicate gvar " << gvar.first() << " in partitions " << i << " and " << gvars[gvar.second] - 1 << "\n";
}
gvars[gvar.second] = i+1;
}
}
for (auto &GV : M.global_values()) {
if (GV.isDeclaration()) {
if (GVNames.count(GV.getName())) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "Global " << GV.getName() << " is a declaration but is in partition " << GVNames[GV.getName()] << "\n";
}
} else {
// Local global values are not partitioned
if (!canPartition(GV)) {
if (GVNames.count(GV.getName())) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "Shouldn't have partitioned " << GV.getName() << ", but is in partition " << GVNames[GV.getName()] << "\n";
}
continue;
}
if (!GVNames.count(GV.getName())) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "Global " << GV << " not in any partition\n";
}
for (ConstantUses<GlobalValue> uses(const_cast<GlobalValue*>(&GV), const_cast<Module&>(M)); !uses.done(); uses.next()) {
auto val = uses.get_info().val;
if (!GVNames.count(val->getName())) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "Global " << val->getName() << " used by " << GV.getName() << ", which is not in any partition\n";
continue;
}
if (GVNames[val->getName()] != GVNames[GV.getName()]) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "Global " << val->getName() << " used by " << GV.getName() << ", which is in partition " << GVNames[GV.getName()] << " but " << val->getName() << " is in partition " << GVNames[val->getName()] << "\n";
}
}
}
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < fvars_size; i++) {
if (fvars[i] == 0) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "fvar " << i << " not in any partition\n";
}
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < gvars_size; i++) {
if (gvars[i] == 0) {
bad = true;
dbgs() << "gvar " << i << " not in any partition\n";
}
}
#endif
return !bad;
}
// Chop a module up as equally as possible by weight into threads partitions
static SmallVector<Partition, 32> partitionModule(Module &M, unsigned threads) {
//Start by stripping fvars and gvars, which helpfully removes their uses as well
DenseMap<GlobalValue *, unsigned> fvars, gvars;
get_fvars_gvars(M, fvars, gvars);
// Partition by union-find, since we only have def->use traversal right now
struct Partitioner {
struct Node {
GlobalValue *GV;
unsigned parent;
unsigned size;
size_t weight;
};
SmallVector<Node, 0> nodes;
DenseMap<GlobalValue *, unsigned> node_map;
unsigned merged;
unsigned make(GlobalValue *GV, size_t weight) {
unsigned idx = nodes.size();
nodes.push_back({GV, idx, 1, weight});
node_map[GV] = idx;
return idx;
}
unsigned find(unsigned idx) {
while (nodes[idx].parent != idx) {
nodes[idx].parent = nodes[nodes[idx].parent].parent;
idx = nodes[idx].parent;
}
return idx;
}
unsigned merge(unsigned x, unsigned y) {
x = find(x);
y = find(y);
if (x == y)
return x;
if (nodes[x].size < nodes[y].size)
std::swap(x, y);
nodes[y].parent = x;
nodes[x].size += nodes[y].size;
nodes[x].weight += nodes[y].weight;
merged++;
return x;
}
};
Partitioner partitioner;
for (auto &G : M.global_values()) {
if (G.isDeclaration())
continue;
if (!canPartition(G))
continue;
// Currently ccallable global aliases have extern linkage, we only want to make the
// internally linked functions/global variables extern+hidden
if (G.hasLocalLinkage()) {
G.setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
G.setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
}
if (auto F = dyn_cast<Function>(&G)) {
partitioner.make(&G, getFunctionWeight(*F).weight);
} else {
partitioner.make(&G, 1);
}
}
// Merge all uses to go together into the same partition
for (unsigned i = 0; i < partitioner.nodes.size(); ++i) {
for (ConstantUses<GlobalValue> uses(partitioner.nodes[i].GV, M); !uses.done(); uses.next()) {
auto val = uses.get_info().val;
auto idx = partitioner.node_map.find(val);
// This can fail if we can't partition a global, but it uses something we can partition
// This should be fixed by altering canPartition to not permit partitioning this global
assert(idx != partitioner.node_map.end());
partitioner.merge(i, idx->second);
}
}
SmallVector<Partition, 32> partitions(threads);
// always get the smallest partition first
auto pcomp = [](const Partition *p1, const Partition *p2) {
return p1->weight > p2->weight;
};
std::priority_queue<Partition *, SmallVector<Partition *, 0>, decltype(pcomp)> pq(pcomp);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < threads; ++i) {
pq.push(&partitions[i]);
}
SmallVector<unsigned, 0> idxs(partitioner.nodes.size());
std::iota(idxs.begin(), idxs.end(), 0);
std::sort(idxs.begin(), idxs.end(), [&](unsigned a, unsigned b) {
//because roots have more weight than their children,
//we can sort by weight and get the roots first
return partitioner.nodes[a].weight > partitioner.nodes[b].weight;
});
// Assign the root of each partition to a partition, then assign its children to the same one
for (unsigned idx = 0; idx < idxs.size(); ++idx) {
auto i = idxs[idx];
auto root = partitioner.find(i);
assert(root == i || partitioner.nodes[root].weight == 0);
if (partitioner.nodes[root].weight) {
auto &node = partitioner.nodes[root];
auto &P = *pq.top();
pq.pop();
auto name = node.GV->getName();
P.globals.insert({name, true});
if (fvars.count(node.GV))
P.fvars[name] = fvars[node.GV];
if (gvars.count(node.GV))
P.gvars[name] = gvars[node.GV];
P.weight += node.weight;
node.weight = 0;
node.size = &P - partitions.data();
pq.push(&P);
}
if (root != i) {
auto &node = partitioner.nodes[i];
assert(node.weight != 0);
// we assigned its root already, so just add it to the root's partition
// don't touch the priority queue, since we're not changing the weight
auto &P = partitions[partitioner.nodes[root].size];
auto name = node.GV->getName();
P.globals.insert({name, true});
if (fvars.count(node.GV))
P.fvars[name] = fvars[node.GV];
if (gvars.count(node.GV))
P.gvars[name] = gvars[node.GV];
node.weight = 0;
node.size = partitioner.nodes[root].size;
}
}
bool verified = verify_partitioning(partitions, M, fvars.size(), gvars.size());
assert(verified && "Partitioning failed to partition globals correctly");
(void) verified;
return partitions;
}
struct ImageTimer {
uint64_t elapsed = 0;
std::string name;
std::string desc;
void startTimer() {
elapsed = jl_hrtime();
}
void stopTimer() {
elapsed = jl_hrtime() - elapsed;
}
void init(const Twine &name, const Twine &desc) {
this->name = name.str();
this->desc = desc.str();
}
operator bool() const {
return elapsed != 0;
}
void print(raw_ostream &out, bool clear=false) {
if (!*this)
return;
out << llvm::formatv("{0:F3} ", elapsed / 1e9) << name << " " << desc << "\n";
if (clear)
elapsed = 0;
}
};
struct ShardTimers {
ImageTimer deserialize;
ImageTimer materialize;
ImageTimer construct;
// impl timers
ImageTimer unopt;
ImageTimer optimize;
ImageTimer opt;
ImageTimer obj;
ImageTimer asm_;
std::string name;
std::string desc;
void print(raw_ostream &out, bool clear=false) {
StringRef sep = "===-------------------------------------------------------------------------===";
out << formatv("{0}\n{1}\n{0}\n", sep, fmt_align(name + " : " + desc, AlignStyle::Center, sep.size()));
auto total = deserialize.elapsed + materialize.elapsed + construct.elapsed +
unopt.elapsed + optimize.elapsed + opt.elapsed + obj.elapsed + asm_.elapsed;
out << "Time (s) Name Description\n";
deserialize.print(out, clear);
materialize.print(out, clear);
construct.print(out, clear);
unopt.print(out, clear);
optimize.print(out, clear);
opt.print(out, clear);
obj.print(out, clear);
asm_.print(out, clear);
out << llvm::formatv("{0:F3} total Total time taken\n", total / 1e9);
}
};
struct AOTOutputs {
SmallVector<char, 0> unopt, opt, obj, asm_;
};
// Perform the actual optimization and emission of the output files
static AOTOutputs add_output_impl(Module &M, TargetMachine &SourceTM, ShardTimers &timers,
bool unopt, bool opt, bool obj, bool asm_) {
assert((unopt || opt || obj || asm_) && "no output requested");
AOTOutputs out;
auto TM = std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine>(
SourceTM.getTarget().createTargetMachine(
SourceTM.getTargetTriple().str(),
SourceTM.getTargetCPU(),
SourceTM.getTargetFeatureString(),
SourceTM.Options,
SourceTM.getRelocationModel(),
SourceTM.getCodeModel(),
SourceTM.getOptLevel()));
fixupTM(*TM);
if (unopt) {
timers.unopt.startTimer();
raw_svector_ostream OS(out.unopt);
PassBuilder PB;
AnalysisManagers AM{*TM, PB, OptimizationLevel::O0};
ModulePassManager MPM;
MPM.addPass(BitcodeWriterPass(OS));
MPM.run(M, AM.MAM);
timers.unopt.stopTimer();
}
if (!opt && !obj && !asm_) {
return out;
}
assert(!verifyLLVMIR(M));
{
timers.optimize.startTimer();
auto PMTM = std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine>(
SourceTM.getTarget().createTargetMachine(
SourceTM.getTargetTriple().str(),
SourceTM.getTargetCPU(),
SourceTM.getTargetFeatureString(),
SourceTM.Options,
SourceTM.getRelocationModel(),
SourceTM.getCodeModel(),
SourceTM.getOptLevel()));
fixupTM(*PMTM);
NewPM optimizer{std::move(PMTM), getOptLevel(jl_options.opt_level), OptimizationOptions::defaults(true, true)};
optimizer.run(M);
assert(!verifyLLVMIR(M));
bool inject_aliases = false;
for (auto &F : M.functions()) {
if (!F.isDeclaration() && F.getName() != "_DllMainCRTStartup") {
inject_aliases = true;
break;
}
}
// no need to inject aliases if we have no functions
if (inject_aliases) {
// We would like to emit an alias or an weakref alias to redirect these symbols
// but LLVM doesn't let us emit a GlobalAlias to a declaration...
// So for now we inject a definition of these functions that calls our runtime
// functions. We do so after optimization to avoid cloning these functions.
// Float16 conversion routines
injectCRTAlias(M, "__gnu_h2f_ieee", "julia__gnu_h2f_ieee",
FunctionType::get(Type::getFloatTy(M.getContext()), { Type::getHalfTy(M.getContext()) }, false));
injectCRTAlias(M, "__extendhfsf2", "julia__gnu_h2f_ieee",
FunctionType::get(Type::getFloatTy(M.getContext()), { Type::getHalfTy(M.getContext()) }, false));
injectCRTAlias(M, "__gnu_f2h_ieee", "julia__gnu_f2h_ieee",
FunctionType::get(Type::getHalfTy(M.getContext()), { Type::getFloatTy(M.getContext()) }, false));
injectCRTAlias(M, "__truncsfhf2", "julia__gnu_f2h_ieee",
FunctionType::get(Type::getHalfTy(M.getContext()), { Type::getFloatTy(M.getContext()) }, false));
injectCRTAlias(M, "__truncdfhf2", "julia__truncdfhf2",
FunctionType::get(Type::getHalfTy(M.getContext()), { Type::getDoubleTy(M.getContext()) }, false));
// BFloat16 conversion routines
injectCRTAlias(M, "__truncsfbf2", "julia__truncsfbf2",
FunctionType::get(Type::getBFloatTy(M.getContext()), { Type::getFloatTy(M.getContext()) }, false));
injectCRTAlias(M, "__truncsdbf2", "julia__truncdfbf2",
FunctionType::get(Type::getBFloatTy(M.getContext()), { Type::getDoubleTy(M.getContext()) }, false));
}
timers.optimize.stopTimer();
}
if (opt) {
timers.opt.startTimer();
raw_svector_ostream OS(out.opt);
PassBuilder PB;
AnalysisManagers AM{*TM, PB, OptimizationLevel::O0};
ModulePassManager MPM;
MPM.addPass(BitcodeWriterPass(OS));
MPM.run(M, AM.MAM);
timers.opt.stopTimer();
}
if (obj) {
timers.obj.startTimer();
raw_svector_ostream OS(out.obj);
legacy::PassManager emitter;
addTargetPasses(&emitter, TM->getTargetTriple(), TM->getTargetIRAnalysis());
if (TM->addPassesToEmitFile(emitter, OS, nullptr, CGFT_ObjectFile, false))
jl_safe_printf("ERROR: target does not support generation of object files\n");
emitter.run(M);
timers.obj.stopTimer();
}
if (asm_) {
timers.asm_.startTimer();
raw_svector_ostream OS(out.asm_);
legacy::PassManager emitter;
addTargetPasses(&emitter, TM->getTargetTriple(), TM->getTargetIRAnalysis());
if (TM->addPassesToEmitFile(emitter, OS, nullptr, CGFT_AssemblyFile, false))
jl_safe_printf("ERROR: target does not support generation of assembly files\n");
emitter.run(M);
timers.asm_.stopTimer();
}
return out;
}
// serialize module to bitcode
static auto serializeModule(const Module &M) {
assert(!verifyLLVMIR(M) && "Serializing invalid module!");
SmallVector<char, 0> ClonedModuleBuffer;
BitcodeWriter BCWriter(ClonedModuleBuffer);
BCWriter.writeModule(M);
BCWriter.writeSymtab();
BCWriter.writeStrtab();
return ClonedModuleBuffer;
}
// Modules are deserialized lazily by LLVM, to avoid deserializing
// unnecessary functions. We take advantage of this by serializing
// the entire module once, then deleting the bodies of functions
// that are not in this partition. Once unnecessary functions are
// deleted, we then materialize the entire module to make use-lists
// consistent.
static void materializePreserved(Module &M, Partition &partition) {
DenseSet<GlobalValue *> Preserve;
for (auto &Name : partition.globals) {
auto *GV = M.getNamedValue(Name.first());
assert(GV && !GV->isDeclaration() && !GV->hasLocalLinkage());
if (!Name.second) {
// We skip partitioning for internal variables, so this has
// the same effect as putting it in preserve.
// This just avoids a hashtable lookup.
GV->setLinkage(GlobalValue::InternalLinkage);
assert(GV->hasDefaultVisibility());
} else {
Preserve.insert(GV);
}
}
for (auto &F : M.functions()) {
if (F.isDeclaration())
continue;
if (F.hasLocalLinkage())
continue;
if (Preserve.contains(&F))
continue;
F.deleteBody();
F.setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
F.setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
F.setDSOLocal(true);
}
for (auto &GV : M.globals()) {
if (GV.isDeclaration())
continue;
if (Preserve.contains(&GV))
continue;
if (GV.hasLocalLinkage())
continue;
GV.setInitializer(nullptr);
GV.setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
GV.setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
GV.setDSOLocal(true);
}
// Global aliases are a pain to deal with. It is illegal to have an alias to a declaration,
// so we need to replace them with either a function or a global variable declaration. However,
// we can't just delete the alias, because that would break the users of the alias. Therefore,
// we do a dance where we point each global alias to a dummy function or global variable,
// then materialize the module to access use-lists, then replace all the uses, and finally commit
// to deleting the old alias.
SmallVector<std::pair<GlobalAlias *, GlobalValue *>> DeletedAliases;
for (auto &GA : M.aliases()) {
assert(!GA.isDeclaration() && "Global aliases can't be declarations!"); // because LLVM says so
if (Preserve.contains(&GA))
continue;
if (GA.hasLocalLinkage())
continue;
if (GA.getValueType()->isFunctionTy()) {
auto F = Function::Create(cast<FunctionType>(GA.getValueType()), GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, "", &M);
// This is an extremely sad hack to make sure the global alias never points to an extern function
auto BB = BasicBlock::Create(M.getContext(), "", F);
new UnreachableInst(M.getContext(), BB);
GA.setAliasee(F);
DeletedAliases.push_back({ &GA, F });
}
else {
auto GV = new GlobalVariable(M, GA.getValueType(), false, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, Constant::getNullValue(GA.getValueType()));
DeletedAliases.push_back({ &GA, GV });
}
}
cantFail(M.materializeAll());
for (auto &Deleted : DeletedAliases) {
Deleted.second->takeName(Deleted.first);
Deleted.first->replaceAllUsesWith(Deleted.second);
Deleted.first->eraseFromParent();
// undo our previous sad hack
if (auto F = dyn_cast<Function>(Deleted.second)) {
F->deleteBody();
} else {
cast<GlobalVariable>(Deleted.second)->setInitializer(nullptr);
}
}
}
// Reconstruct jl_fvars, jl_gvars, jl_fvars_idxs, and jl_gvars_idxs from the partition
static void construct_vars(Module &M, Partition &partition) {
SmallVector<std::pair<uint32_t, GlobalValue *>> fvar_pairs;
fvar_pairs.reserve(partition.fvars.size());
for (auto &fvar : partition.fvars) {
auto F = M.getFunction(fvar.first());
assert(F);
assert(!F->isDeclaration());
fvar_pairs.push_back({ fvar.second, F });
}
SmallVector<GlobalValue *, 0> fvars;
SmallVector<uint32_t, 0> fvar_idxs;
fvars.reserve(fvar_pairs.size());
fvar_idxs.reserve(fvar_pairs.size());
std::sort(fvar_pairs.begin(), fvar_pairs.end());
for (auto &fvar : fvar_pairs) {
fvars.push_back(fvar.second);
fvar_idxs.push_back(fvar.first);
}
SmallVector<std::pair<uint32_t, GlobalValue *>, 0> gvar_pairs;
gvar_pairs.reserve(partition.gvars.size());
for (auto &gvar : partition.gvars) {
auto GV = M.getNamedGlobal(gvar.first());
assert(GV);
assert(!GV->isDeclaration());
gvar_pairs.push_back({ gvar.second, GV });
}
SmallVector<GlobalValue *, 0> gvars;
SmallVector<uint32_t, 0> gvar_idxs;
gvars.reserve(gvar_pairs.size());
gvar_idxs.reserve(gvar_pairs.size());
std::sort(gvar_pairs.begin(), gvar_pairs.end());
for (auto &gvar : gvar_pairs) {
gvars.push_back(gvar.second);
gvar_idxs.push_back(gvar.first);
}
// Now commit the fvars, gvars, and idxs
auto T_psize = M.getDataLayout().getIntPtrType(M.getContext())->getPointerTo();
emit_offset_table(M, fvars, "jl_fvars", T_psize);
emit_offset_table(M, gvars, "jl_gvars", T_psize);
auto fidxs = ConstantDataArray::get(M.getContext(), fvar_idxs);
auto fidxs_var = new GlobalVariable(M, fidxs->getType(), true,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
fidxs, "jl_fvar_idxs");
fidxs_var->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
fidxs_var->setDSOLocal(true);
auto gidxs = ConstantDataArray::get(M.getContext(), gvar_idxs);
auto gidxs_var = new GlobalVariable(M, gidxs->getType(), true,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
gidxs, "jl_gvar_idxs");
gidxs_var->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
gidxs_var->setDSOLocal(true);
}
extern "C" void lambda_trampoline(void* arg) {
std::function<void()>* func = static_cast<std::function<void()>*>(arg);
(*func)();
delete func;
}
// Entrypoint to optionally-multithreaded image compilation. This handles global coordination of the threading,
// as well as partitioning, serialization, and deserialization.
template<typename ModuleReleasedFunc>
static SmallVector<AOTOutputs, 16> add_output(Module &M, TargetMachine &TM, StringRef name, unsigned threads,
bool unopt_out, bool opt_out, bool obj_out, bool asm_out, ModuleReleasedFunc module_released) {
SmallVector<AOTOutputs, 16> outputs(threads);
assert(threads);
assert(unopt_out || opt_out || obj_out || asm_out);
// Timers for timing purposes
TimerGroup timer_group("add_output", ("Time to optimize and emit LLVM module " + name).str());
SmallVector<ShardTimers, 1> timers(threads);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < threads; ++i) {
auto idx = std::to_string(i);
timers[i].name = "shard_" + idx;
timers[i].desc = ("Timings for " + name + " module shard " + idx).str();
timers[i].deserialize.init("deserialize_" + idx, "Deserialize module");
timers[i].materialize.init("materialize_" + idx, "Materialize declarations");
timers[i].construct.init("construct_" + idx, "Construct partitioned definitions");
timers[i].unopt.init("unopt_" + idx, "Emit unoptimized bitcode");
timers[i].optimize.init("optimize_" + idx, "Optimize shard");
timers[i].opt.init("opt_" + idx, "Emit optimized bitcode");
timers[i].obj.init("obj_" + idx, "Emit object file");
timers[i].asm_.init("asm_" + idx, "Emit assembly file");
}
Timer partition_timer("partition", "Partition module", timer_group);
Timer serialize_timer("serialize", "Serialize module", timer_group);
Timer output_timer("output", "Add outputs", timer_group);
bool report_timings = false;
if (auto env = getenv("JULIA_IMAGE_TIMINGS")) {
char *endptr;
unsigned long val = strtoul(env, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr != env && !*endptr && val <= 1) {
report_timings = val;
} else {
if (StringRef("true").compare_insensitive(env) == 0)
report_timings = true;
else if (StringRef("false").compare_insensitive(env) == 0)
report_timings = false;
else
errs() << "WARNING: Invalid value for JULIA_IMAGE_TIMINGS: " << env << "\n";
}
}
// Single-threaded case
if (threads == 1) {
output_timer.startTimer();
{
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Opt);
outputs[0] = add_output_impl(M, TM, timers[0], unopt_out, opt_out, obj_out, asm_out);
}
output_timer.stopTimer();
// Don't need M anymore
module_released(M);
if (!report_timings) {
timer_group.clear();
} else {
timer_group.print(dbgs(), true);
for (auto &t : timers) {
t.print(dbgs(), true);
}
}
return outputs;
}
partition_timer.startTimer();
uint64_t counter = 0;
// Partitioning requires all globals to have names.
// We use a prefix to avoid name conflicts with user code.
for (auto &G : M.global_values()) {
if (!G.isDeclaration() && !G.hasName()) {
G.setName("jl_ext_" + Twine(counter++));
}
}
auto partitions = partitionModule(M, threads);
partition_timer.stopTimer();
serialize_timer.startTimer();
auto serialized = serializeModule(M);
serialize_timer.stopTimer();
// Don't need M anymore, since we'll only read from serialized from now on
module_released(M);
output_timer.startTimer();
// Start all of the worker threads
{
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Opt);
std::vector<uv_thread_t> workers(threads);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
std::function<void()> func = [&, i]() {
LLVMContext ctx;
// Lazily deserialize the entire module
timers[i].deserialize.startTimer();
auto M = cantFail(getLazyBitcodeModule(MemoryBufferRef(StringRef(serialized.data(), serialized.size()), "Optimized"), ctx), "Error loading module");
timers[i].deserialize.stopTimer();
timers[i].materialize.startTimer();
materializePreserved(*M, partitions[i]);
timers[i].materialize.stopTimer();
timers[i].construct.startTimer();
construct_vars(*M, partitions[i]);
M->setModuleFlag(Module::Error, "julia.mv.suffix", MDString::get(M->getContext(), "_" + std::to_string(i)));
// The DICompileUnit file is not used for anything, but ld64 requires it be a unique string per object file
// or it may skip emitting debug info for that file. Here set it to ./julia#N
DIFile *topfile = DIFile::get(M->getContext(), "julia#" + std::to_string(i), ".");
for (DICompileUnit *CU : M->debug_compile_units())
CU->replaceOperandWith(0, topfile);
timers[i].construct.stopTimer();
outputs[i] = add_output_impl(*M, TM, timers[i], unopt_out, opt_out, obj_out, asm_out);
};
auto arg = new std::function<void()>(func);
uv_thread_create(&workers[i], lambda_trampoline, arg); // Use libuv thread to avoid issues with stack sizes
}
// Wait for all of the worker threads to finish
for (unsigned i = 0; i < threads; i++)
uv_thread_join(&workers[i]);
}
output_timer.stopTimer();
if (!report_timings) {
timer_group.clear();
} else {
timer_group.print(dbgs(), true);
for (auto &t : timers) {
t.print(dbgs(), true);
}
dbgs() << "Partition weights: [";
bool comma = false;
for (auto &p : partitions) {
if (comma)
dbgs() << ", ";
else
comma = true;
dbgs() << p.weight;
}
dbgs() << "]\n";
}
return outputs;
}
extern int jl_is_timing_passes;
static unsigned compute_image_thread_count(const ModuleInfo &info) {
// 32-bit systems are very memory-constrained
#ifdef _P32
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "32-bit systems are restricted to a single thread\n");
return 1;
#endif
if (jl_is_timing_passes) // LLVM isn't thread safe when timing the passes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44417
return 1;
// COFF has limits on external symbols (even hidden) up to 65536. We reserve the last few
// for any of our other symbols that we insert during compilation.
if (info.triple.isOSBinFormatCOFF() && info.globals > 64000) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "COFF is restricted to a single thread for large images\n");
return 1;
}
// This is not overridable because empty modules do occasionally appear, but they'll be very small and thus exit early to
// known easy behavior. Plus they really don't warrant multiple threads
if (info.weight < 1000) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Small module, using a single thread\n");
return 1;
}
unsigned threads = std::max(jl_cpu_threads() / 2, 1);
auto max_threads = info.globals / 100;
if (max_threads < threads) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Low global count limiting threads to " << max_threads << " (" << info.globals << "globals)\n");
threads = max_threads;
}
// environment variable override
const char *env_threads = getenv("JULIA_IMAGE_THREADS");
bool env_threads_set = false;
if (env_threads) {
char *endptr;
unsigned long requested = strtoul(env_threads, &endptr, 10);
if (*endptr || !requested) {
jl_safe_printf("WARNING: invalid value '%s' for JULIA_IMAGE_THREADS\n", env_threads);
} else {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Overriding threads to " << requested << " due to JULIA_IMAGE_THREADS\n");
threads = requested;
env_threads_set = true;
}
}
// more defaults
if (!env_threads_set && threads > 1) {
if (auto fallbackenv = getenv("JULIA_CPU_THREADS")) {
char *endptr;
unsigned long requested = strtoul(fallbackenv, &endptr, 10);
if (*endptr || !requested) {
jl_safe_printf("WARNING: invalid value '%s' for JULIA_CPU_THREADS\n", fallbackenv);
} else if (requested < threads) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Overriding threads to " << requested << " due to JULIA_CPU_THREADS\n");
threads = requested;
}
}
}
threads = std::max(threads, 1u);
return threads;
}
jl_emission_params_t default_emission_params = { 1 };
// takes the running content that has collected in the shadow module and dump it to disk
// this builds the object file portion of the sysimage files for fast startup
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT_CODEGEN
void jl_dump_native_impl(void *native_code,
const char *bc_fname, const char *unopt_bc_fname, const char *obj_fname,
const char *asm_fname,
ios_t *z, ios_t *s,
jl_emission_params_t *params)
{
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Dump);
jl_native_code_desc_t *data = (jl_native_code_desc_t*)native_code;
if (!bc_fname && !unopt_bc_fname && !obj_fname && !asm_fname) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "No output requested, skipping native code dump?\n");
delete data;
return;
}
if (!params) {
params = &default_emission_params;
}
// We don't want to use MCJIT's target machine because
// it uses the large code model and we may potentially
// want less optimizations there.
// make sure to emit the native object format, even if FORCE_ELF was set in codegen
Triple TheTriple(data->M.withModuleDo([](Module &M) { return M.getTargetTriple(); }));
if (TheTriple.isOSWindows()) {
TheTriple.setObjectFormat(Triple::COFF);
} else if (TheTriple.isOSDarwin()) {
TheTriple.setObjectFormat(Triple::MachO);
SmallString<16> Str;
Str += "macosx";
if (TheTriple.isAArch64())
Str += "11.0.0"; // Update this if MACOSX_VERSION_MIN changes
else
Str += "10.14.0";
TheTriple.setOSName(Str);
}
Optional<Reloc::Model> RelocModel;
if (TheTriple.isOSLinux() || TheTriple.isOSFreeBSD()) {
RelocModel = Reloc::PIC_;
}
CodeModel::Model CMModel = CodeModel::Small;
if (TheTriple.isPPC()) {
// On PPC the small model is limited to 16bit offsets
CMModel = CodeModel::Medium;
}
std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine> SourceTM(
jl_ExecutionEngine->getTarget().createTargetMachine(
TheTriple.getTriple(),
jl_ExecutionEngine->getTargetCPU(),
jl_ExecutionEngine->getTargetFeatureString(),
jl_ExecutionEngine->getTargetOptions(),
RelocModel,
CMModel,
CodeGenOpt::Aggressive // -O3 TODO: respect command -O0 flag?
));
fixupTM(*SourceTM);
auto DL = jl_create_datalayout(*SourceTM);
std::string StackProtectorGuard;
unsigned OverrideStackAlignment;
data->M.withModuleDo([&](Module &M) {
StackProtectorGuard = M.getStackProtectorGuard().str();
OverrideStackAlignment = M.getOverrideStackAlignment();
});
auto compile = [&](Module &M, StringRef name, unsigned threads, auto module_released) {
return add_output(M, *SourceTM, name, threads, !!unopt_bc_fname, !!bc_fname, !!obj_fname, !!asm_fname, module_released);
};
SmallVector<AOTOutputs, 16> sysimg_outputs;
SmallVector<AOTOutputs, 16> data_outputs;
SmallVector<AOTOutputs, 16> metadata_outputs;
if (z) {
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Sysimg);
LLVMContext Context;
Module sysimgM("sysimg", Context);
sysimgM.setTargetTriple(TheTriple.str());
sysimgM.setDataLayout(DL);
sysimgM.setStackProtectorGuard(StackProtectorGuard);
sysimgM.setOverrideStackAlignment(OverrideStackAlignment);
Constant *data = ConstantDataArray::get(Context,
ArrayRef<uint8_t>((const unsigned char*)z->buf, z->size));
auto sysdata = new GlobalVariable(sysimgM, data->getType(), false,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
data, "jl_system_image_data");
sysdata->setAlignment(Align(64));
addComdat(sysdata, TheTriple);
Constant *len = ConstantInt::get(sysimgM.getDataLayout().getIntPtrType(Context), z->size);
addComdat(new GlobalVariable(sysimgM, len->getType(), true,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
len, "jl_system_image_size"), TheTriple);
// Free z here, since we've copied out everything into data
// Results in serious memory savings
ios_close(z);
free(z);
// Note that we don't set z to null, this allows the check in WRITE_ARCHIVE
// to function as expected
// no need to free the module/context, destructor handles that
sysimg_outputs = compile(sysimgM, "sysimg", 1, [](Module &) {});
}
bool imaging_mode = imaging_default() || jl_options.outputo;
unsigned threads = 1;
unsigned nfvars = 0;
unsigned ngvars = 0;
// Reset the target triple to make sure it matches the new target machine
bool has_veccall = false;
data->M.withModuleDo([&](Module &dataM) {
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Setup);
dataM.setTargetTriple(TheTriple.str());
dataM.setDataLayout(DL);
auto &Context = dataM.getContext();
Type *T_psize = dataM.getDataLayout().getIntPtrType(Context)->getPointerTo();
// This should really be in jl_create_native, but we haven't
// yet set the target triple binary format correctly at that
// point. This should be resolved when we start JITting for
// COFF when we switch over to JITLink.
for (auto &GA : dataM.aliases()) {
// Global aliases are only used for ccallable things, so we should
// mark them as dllexport
addComdat(&GA, TheTriple);
}
// Wipe the global initializers, we'll reset them at load time
for (auto gv : data->jl_sysimg_gvars) {
cast<GlobalVariable>(gv)->setInitializer(Constant::getNullValue(gv->getValueType()));
}
// add metadata information
if (imaging_mode) {
multiversioning_preannotate(dataM);
{
DenseSet<GlobalValue *> fvars(data->jl_sysimg_fvars.begin(), data->jl_sysimg_fvars.end());
for (auto &F : dataM) {
if (F.hasFnAttribute("julia.mv.reloc") || F.hasFnAttribute("julia.mv.fvar")) {
if (fvars.insert(&F).second) {
data->jl_sysimg_fvars.push_back(&F);
}
}
}
}
ModuleInfo module_info = compute_module_info(dataM);
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs()
<< "Dumping module with stats:\n"
<< " globals: " << module_info.globals << "\n"
<< " functions: " << module_info.funcs << "\n"
<< " basic blocks: " << module_info.bbs << "\n"
<< " instructions: " << module_info.insts << "\n"
<< " clones: " << module_info.clones << "\n"
<< " weight: " << module_info.weight << "\n"
);
threads = compute_image_thread_count(module_info);
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Using " << threads << " to emit aot image\n");
nfvars = data->jl_sysimg_fvars.size();
ngvars = data->jl_sysimg_gvars.size();
emit_offset_table(dataM, data->jl_sysimg_gvars, "jl_gvars", T_psize);
emit_offset_table(dataM, data->jl_sysimg_fvars, "jl_fvars", T_psize);
SmallVector<uint32_t, 0> idxs;
idxs.resize(data->jl_sysimg_gvars.size());
std::iota(idxs.begin(), idxs.end(), 0);
auto gidxs = ConstantDataArray::get(Context, idxs);
auto gidxs_var = new GlobalVariable(dataM, gidxs->getType(), true,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
gidxs, "jl_gvar_idxs");
gidxs_var->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
gidxs_var->setDSOLocal(true);
idxs.clear();
idxs.resize(data->jl_sysimg_fvars.size());
std::iota(idxs.begin(), idxs.end(), 0);
auto fidxs = ConstantDataArray::get(Context, idxs);
auto fidxs_var = new GlobalVariable(dataM, fidxs->getType(), true,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
fidxs, "jl_fvar_idxs");
fidxs_var->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
fidxs_var->setDSOLocal(true);
dataM.addModuleFlag(Module::Error, "julia.mv.suffix", MDString::get(Context, "_0"));
// let the compiler know we are going to internalize a copy of this,
// if it has a current usage with ExternalLinkage
auto jl_small_typeof_copy = dataM.getGlobalVariable("jl_small_typeof");
if (jl_small_typeof_copy) {
jl_small_typeof_copy->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
jl_small_typeof_copy->setDSOLocal(true);
}
}
has_veccall = !!dataM.getModuleFlag("julia.mv.veccall");
});
{
// Don't use withModuleDo here since we delete the TSM midway through
auto TSCtx = data->M.getContext();
auto lock = TSCtx.getLock();
auto dataM = data->M.getModuleUnlocked();
// Delete data when add_output thinks it's done with it
// Saves memory for use when multithreading
data_outputs = compile(*dataM, "text", threads, [data](Module &) { delete data; });
}
if (params->emit_metadata)
{
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Metadata);
LLVMContext Context;
Module metadataM("metadata", Context);
metadataM.setTargetTriple(TheTriple.str());
metadataM.setDataLayout(DL);
metadataM.setStackProtectorGuard(StackProtectorGuard);
metadataM.setOverrideStackAlignment(OverrideStackAlignment);
// reflect the address of the jl_RTLD_DEFAULT_handle variable
// back to the caller, so that we can check for consistency issues
GlobalValue *jlRTLD_DEFAULT_var = jl_emit_RTLD_DEFAULT_var(&metadataM);
addComdat(new GlobalVariable(metadataM,
jlRTLD_DEFAULT_var->getType(),
true,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
jlRTLD_DEFAULT_var,
"jl_RTLD_DEFAULT_handle_pointer"), TheTriple);
Type *T_size = DL.getIntPtrType(Context);
Type *T_psize = T_size->getPointerTo();
if (TheTriple.isOSWindows()) {
// Windows expect that the function `_DllMainStartup` is present in an dll.
// Normal compilers use something like Zig's crtdll.c instead we provide a
// a stub implementation.
auto T_pvoid = Type::getInt8Ty(Context)->getPointerTo();
auto T_int32 = Type::getInt32Ty(Context);
auto FT = FunctionType::get(T_int32, {T_pvoid, T_int32, T_pvoid}, false);
auto F = Function::Create(FT, Function::ExternalLinkage, "_DllMainCRTStartup", metadataM);
F->setCallingConv(CallingConv::X86_StdCall);
llvm::IRBuilder<> builder(BasicBlock::Create(Context, "top", F));
builder.CreateRet(ConstantInt::get(T_int32, 1));
}
if (imaging_mode) {
auto specs = jl_get_llvm_clone_targets();
const uint32_t base_flags = has_veccall ? JL_TARGET_VEC_CALL : 0;
SmallVector<uint8_t, 0> data;
auto push_i32 = [&] (uint32_t v) {
uint8_t buff[4];
memcpy(buff, &v, 4);
data.insert(data.end(), buff, buff + 4);
};
push_i32(specs.size());
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < specs.size(); i++) {
push_i32(base_flags | (specs[i].flags & JL_TARGET_UNKNOWN_NAME));
auto &specdata = specs[i].data;
data.insert(data.end(), specdata.begin(), specdata.end());
}
auto value = ConstantDataArray::get(Context, data);
auto target_ids = new GlobalVariable(metadataM, value->getType(), true,
GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage,
value, "jl_dispatch_target_ids");
auto shards = emit_shard_table(metadataM, T_size, T_psize, threads);
auto ptls = emit_ptls_table(metadataM, T_size, T_psize);
auto header = emit_image_header(metadataM, threads, nfvars, ngvars);
auto AT = ArrayType::get(T_size, sizeof(jl_small_typeof) / sizeof(void*));
auto jl_small_typeof_copy = new GlobalVariable(metadataM, AT, false,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
Constant::getNullValue(AT),
"jl_small_typeof");
jl_small_typeof_copy->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
jl_small_typeof_copy->setDSOLocal(true);
AT = ArrayType::get(T_psize, 5);
auto pointers = new GlobalVariable(metadataM, AT, false,
GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
ConstantArray::get(AT, {
ConstantExpr::getBitCast(header, T_psize),
ConstantExpr::getBitCast(shards, T_psize),
ConstantExpr::getBitCast(ptls, T_psize),
ConstantExpr::getBitCast(jl_small_typeof_copy, T_psize),
ConstantExpr::getBitCast(target_ids, T_psize)
}),
"jl_image_pointers");
addComdat(pointers, TheTriple);
if (s) {
write_int32(s, data.size());
ios_write(s, (const char *)data.data(), data.size());
}
}
// no need to free module/context, destructor handles that
metadata_outputs = compile(metadataM, "data", 1, [](Module &) {});
}
{
JL_TIMING(NATIVE_AOT, NATIVE_Write);
object::Archive::Kind Kind = getDefaultForHost(TheTriple);
#define WRITE_ARCHIVE(fname, field, prefix, suffix) \
if (fname) {\
SmallVector<NewArchiveMember, 0> archive; \
SmallVector<std::string, 16> filenames; \
SmallVector<StringRef, 16> buffers; \
for (size_t i = 0; i < threads; i++) { \
filenames.push_back((StringRef("text") + prefix + "#" + Twine(i) + suffix).str()); \
buffers.push_back(StringRef(data_outputs[i].field.data(), data_outputs[i].field.size())); \
} \
filenames.push_back("metadata" prefix suffix); \
buffers.push_back(StringRef(metadata_outputs[0].field.data(), metadata_outputs[0].field.size())); \
if (z) { \
filenames.push_back("sysimg" prefix suffix); \
buffers.push_back(StringRef(sysimg_outputs[0].field.data(), sysimg_outputs[0].field.size())); \
} \
for (size_t i = 0; i < filenames.size(); i++) { \
archive.push_back(NewArchiveMember(MemoryBufferRef(buffers[i], filenames[i]))); \
} \
handleAllErrors(writeArchive(fname, archive, true, Kind, true, false), reportWriterError); \
}
WRITE_ARCHIVE(unopt_bc_fname, unopt, "_unopt", ".bc");
WRITE_ARCHIVE(bc_fname, opt, "_opt", ".bc");
WRITE_ARCHIVE(obj_fname, obj, "", ".o");
WRITE_ARCHIVE(asm_fname, asm_, "", ".s");
#undef WRITE_ARCHIVE
}
}
void addTargetPasses(legacy::PassManagerBase *PM, const Triple &triple, TargetIRAnalysis analysis)
{
PM->add(new TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass(triple));
PM->add(createTargetTransformInfoWrapperPass(std::move(analysis)));
}
// --- native code info, and dump function to IR and ASM ---
// Get pointer to llvm::Function instance, compiling if necessary
// for use in reflection from Julia.
// This is paired with jl_dump_function_ir, jl_dump_function_asm, jl_dump_method_asm in particular ways:
// misuse will leak memory or cause read-after-free
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT_CODEGEN
void jl_get_llvmf_defn_impl(jl_llvmf_dump_t* dump, jl_method_instance_t *mi, size_t world, char getwrapper, char optimize, const jl_cgparams_t params)
{
if (jl_is_method(mi->def.method) && mi->def.method->source == NULL &&
mi->def.method->generator == NULL) {
// not a generic function
dump->F = NULL;
return;
}
// get the source code for this function
jl_value_t *jlrettype = (jl_value_t*)jl_any_type;
jl_code_info_t *src = NULL;
jl_code_instance_t *codeinst = NULL;
JL_GC_PUSH3(&src, &jlrettype, &codeinst);
if (jl_is_method(mi->def.method) && mi->def.method->source != NULL && mi->def.method->source != jl_nothing && jl_ir_flag_inferred(mi->def.method->source)) {
// uninferred opaque closure
src = (jl_code_info_t*)mi->def.method->source;
if (src && !jl_is_code_info(src))
src = jl_uncompress_ir(mi->def.method, NULL, (jl_value_t*)src);
}
else {
jl_value_t *ci = params.lookup(mi, world, world);
if (ci != jl_nothing) {
codeinst = (jl_code_instance_t*)ci;
src = (jl_code_info_t*)jl_atomic_load_relaxed(&codeinst->inferred);
if ((jl_value_t*)src != jl_nothing && !jl_is_code_info(src) && jl_is_method(mi->def.method))
src = jl_uncompress_ir(mi->def.method, codeinst, (jl_value_t*)src);
jlrettype = codeinst->rettype;
codeinst = NULL; // not needed outside of this branch
}
if (!src || (jl_value_t*)src == jl_nothing) {
src = jl_type_infer(mi, world, 0);
if (src)
jlrettype = src->rettype;
else if (jl_is_method(mi->def.method)) {
src = mi->def.method->generator ? jl_code_for_staged(mi, world) : (jl_code_info_t*)mi->def.method->source;
if (src && (jl_value_t*)src != jl_nothing && !jl_is_code_info(src) && jl_is_method(mi->def.method))
src = jl_uncompress_ir(mi->def.method, NULL, (jl_value_t*)src);
}
// TODO: use mi->uninferred
}
}
// emit this function into a new llvm module
if (src && jl_is_code_info(src)) {
auto ctx = jl_ExecutionEngine->getContext();
orc::ThreadSafeModule m = jl_create_ts_module(name_from_method_instance(mi), *ctx);
uint64_t compiler_start_time = 0;
uint8_t measure_compile_time_enabled = jl_atomic_load_relaxed(&jl_measure_compile_time_enabled);
if (measure_compile_time_enabled)
compiler_start_time = jl_hrtime();
JL_LOCK(&jl_codegen_lock);
auto target_info = m.withModuleDo([&](Module &M) {
return std::make_pair(M.getDataLayout(), Triple(M.getTargetTriple()));
});
jl_codegen_params_t output(*ctx, std::move(target_info.first), std::move(target_info.second));
output.world = world;
output.params = ¶ms;
output.imaging_mode = imaging_default();
// This would be nice, but currently it causes some assembly regressions that make printed output
// differ very significantly from the actual non-imaging mode code.
// // Force imaging mode for names of pointers
// output.imaging = true;
// This would also be nice, but it seems to cause OOMs on the windows32 builder
// To get correct names in the IR this needs to be at least 2
output.debug_level = params.debug_info_level;
auto decls = jl_emit_code(m, mi, src, jlrettype, output);
JL_UNLOCK(&jl_codegen_lock); // Might GC
Function *F = NULL;
if (m) {
// if compilation succeeded, prepare to return the result
// Similar to jl_link_global from jitlayers.cpp,
// so that code_llvm shows similar codegen to the jit
for (auto &global : output.global_targets) {
if (jl_options.image_codegen) {
global.second->setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
} else {
auto p = literal_static_pointer_val(global.first, global.second->getValueType());
Type *elty;
if (p->getType()->isOpaquePointerTy()) {
elty = PointerType::get(output.getContext(), 0);
} else {
elty = p->getType()->getNonOpaquePointerElementType();
}
// For pretty printing, when LLVM inlines the global initializer into its loads
auto alias = GlobalAlias::create(elty, 0, GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage, global.second->getName() + ".jit", p, global.second->getParent());
global.second->setInitializer(ConstantExpr::getBitCast(alias, global.second->getValueType()));
global.second->setConstant(true);
global.second->setLinkage(GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage);
global.second->setUnnamedAddr(GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
global.second->setVisibility(GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility);
}
}
if (!jl_options.image_codegen) {
optimizeDLSyms(*m.getModuleUnlocked());
}
assert(!verifyLLVMIR(*m.getModuleUnlocked()));
if (optimize) {
NewPM PM{jl_ExecutionEngine->cloneTargetMachine(), getOptLevel(jl_options.opt_level)};
//Safe b/c context lock is held by output
PM.run(*m.getModuleUnlocked());
assert(!verifyLLVMIR(*m.getModuleUnlocked()));
}
const std::string *fname;
if (decls.functionObject == "jl_fptr_args" || decls.functionObject == "jl_fptr_sparam")
getwrapper = false;
if (!getwrapper)
fname = &decls.specFunctionObject;
else
fname = &decls.functionObject;
F = cast<Function>(m.getModuleUnlocked()->getNamedValue(*fname));
}
JL_GC_POP();
if (measure_compile_time_enabled) {
auto end = jl_hrtime();
jl_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(&jl_cumulative_compile_time, end - compiler_start_time);
}
if (F) {
dump->TSM = wrap(new orc::ThreadSafeModule(std::move(m)));
dump->F = wrap(F);
return;
}
}
const char *mname = name_from_method_instance(mi);
jl_errorf("unable to compile source for function %s", mname);
}