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Tip revision: 07d310a637afcacb6a6217da0da9bb0b27e78c93 authored by ffxbld on 11 September 2013, 19:20:44 UTC
Added FENNEC_24_0_RELEASE FENNEC_24_0_BUILD1 tag(s) for changeset 394220b26adc. DONTBUILD CLOSED TREE a=release
Tip revision: 07d310a
json.cpp
/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
 * vim: set ts=8 sts=4 et sw=4 tw=99:
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#include "json.h"

#include "mozilla/FloatingPoint.h"

#include <string.h>
#include "jsapi.h"
#include "jsarray.h"
#include "jsatom.h"
#include "jscntxt.h"
#include "jsnum.h"
#include "jsobj.h"
#include "jsonparser.h"
#include "jsstr.h"
#include "jstypes.h"
#include "jsutil.h"

#include "vm/Interpreter.h"
#include "vm/StringBuffer.h"

#include "jsatominlines.h"
#include "jsboolinlines.h"

using namespace js;
using namespace js::gc;
using namespace js::types;

using mozilla::IsFinite;
using mozilla::Maybe;

Class js::JSONClass = {
    js_JSON_str,
    JSCLASS_HAS_CACHED_PROTO(JSProto_JSON),
    JS_PropertyStub,        /* addProperty */
    JS_DeletePropertyStub,  /* delProperty */
    JS_PropertyStub,        /* getProperty */
    JS_StrictPropertyStub,  /* setProperty */
    JS_EnumerateStub,
    JS_ResolveStub,
    JS_ConvertStub
};

static inline bool IsQuoteSpecialCharacter(jschar c)
{
    JS_STATIC_ASSERT('\b' < ' ');
    JS_STATIC_ASSERT('\f' < ' ');
    JS_STATIC_ASSERT('\n' < ' ');
    JS_STATIC_ASSERT('\r' < ' ');
    JS_STATIC_ASSERT('\t' < ' ');
    return c == '"' || c == '\\' || c < ' ';
}

/* ES5 15.12.3 Quote. */
static bool
Quote(JSContext *cx, StringBuffer &sb, JSString *str)
{
    JS::Anchor<JSString *> anchor(str);
    size_t len = str->length();
    const jschar *buf = str->getChars(cx);
    if (!buf)
        return false;

    /* Step 1. */
    if (!sb.append('"'))
        return false;

    /* Step 2. */
    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
        /* Batch-append maximal character sequences containing no escapes. */
        size_t mark = i;
        do {
            if (IsQuoteSpecialCharacter(buf[i]))
                break;
        } while (++i < len);
        if (i > mark) {
            if (!sb.append(&buf[mark], i - mark))
                return false;
            if (i == len)
                break;
        }

        jschar c = buf[i];
        if (c == '"' || c == '\\') {
            if (!sb.append('\\') || !sb.append(c))
                return false;
        } else if (c == '\b' || c == '\f' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t') {
           jschar abbrev = (c == '\b')
                         ? 'b'
                         : (c == '\f')
                         ? 'f'
                         : (c == '\n')
                         ? 'n'
                         : (c == '\r')
                         ? 'r'
                         : 't';
           if (!sb.append('\\') || !sb.append(abbrev))
               return false;
        } else {
            JS_ASSERT(c < ' ');
            if (!sb.append("\\u00"))
                return false;
            JS_ASSERT((c >> 4) < 10);
            uint8_t x = c >> 4, y = c % 16;
            if (!sb.append('0' + x) || !sb.append(y < 10 ? '0' + y : 'a' + (y - 10)))
                return false;
        }
    }

    /* Steps 3-4. */
    return sb.append('"');
}

class StringifyContext
{
  public:
    StringifyContext(JSContext *cx, StringBuffer &sb, const StringBuffer &gap,
                     HandleObject replacer, const AutoIdVector &propertyList)
      : sb(sb),
        gap(gap),
        replacer(cx, replacer),
        propertyList(propertyList),
        depth(0),
        objectStack(cx)
    {}

    bool init() {
        return objectStack.init(16);
    }

#ifdef DEBUG
    ~StringifyContext() { JS_ASSERT(objectStack.empty()); }
#endif

    StringBuffer &sb;
    const StringBuffer &gap;
    RootedObject replacer;
    const AutoIdVector &propertyList;
    uint32_t depth;
    HashSet<JSObject *> objectStack;
};

static JSBool Str(JSContext *cx, const Value &v, StringifyContext *scx);

static JSBool
WriteIndent(JSContext *cx, StringifyContext *scx, uint32_t limit)
{
    if (!scx->gap.empty()) {
        if (!scx->sb.append('\n'))
            return JS_FALSE;
        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
            if (!scx->sb.append(scx->gap.begin(), scx->gap.end()))
                return JS_FALSE;
        }
    }

    return JS_TRUE;
}

class CycleDetector
{
  public:
    CycleDetector(JSContext *cx, StringifyContext *scx, JSObject *obj)
      : objectStack(scx->objectStack), obj(cx, obj) {
    }

    bool init(JSContext *cx) {
        HashSet<JSObject *>::AddPtr ptr = objectStack.lookupForAdd(obj);
        if (ptr) {
            JS_ReportErrorNumber(cx, js_GetErrorMessage, NULL, JSMSG_CYCLIC_VALUE, js_object_str);
            return false;
        }
        return objectStack.add(ptr, obj);
    }

    ~CycleDetector() {
        objectStack.remove(obj);
    }

  private:
    HashSet<JSObject *> &objectStack;
    RootedObject obj;
};

template<typename KeyType>
class KeyStringifier {
};

template<>
class KeyStringifier<uint32_t> {
  public:
    static JSString *toString(JSContext *cx, uint32_t index) {
        return IndexToString(cx, index);
    }
};

template<>
class KeyStringifier<HandleId> {
  public:
    static JSString *toString(JSContext *cx, HandleId id) {
        return IdToString(cx, id);
    }
};

/*
 * ES5 15.12.3 Str, steps 2-4, extracted to enable preprocessing of property
 * values when stringifying objects in JO.
 */
template<typename KeyType>
static bool
PreprocessValue(JSContext *cx, HandleObject holder, KeyType key, MutableHandleValue vp, StringifyContext *scx)
{
    RootedString keyStr(cx);

    /* Step 2. */
    if (vp.isObject()) {
        RootedValue toJSON(cx);
        RootedObject obj(cx, &vp.toObject());
        if (!JSObject::getProperty(cx, obj, obj, cx->names().toJSON, &toJSON))
            return false;

        if (js_IsCallable(toJSON)) {
            keyStr = KeyStringifier<KeyType>::toString(cx, key);
            if (!keyStr)
                return false;

            InvokeArgs args(cx);
            if (!args.init(1))
                return false;

            args.setCallee(toJSON);
            args.setThis(vp);
            args[0] = StringValue(keyStr);

            if (!Invoke(cx, args))
                return false;
            vp.set(args.rval());
        }
    }

    /* Step 3. */
    if (scx->replacer && scx->replacer->isCallable()) {
        if (!keyStr) {
            keyStr = KeyStringifier<KeyType>::toString(cx, key);
            if (!keyStr)
                return false;
        }

        InvokeArgs args(cx);
        if (!args.init(2))
            return false;

        args.setCallee(ObjectValue(*scx->replacer));
        args.setThis(ObjectValue(*holder));
        args[0] = StringValue(keyStr);
        args[1] = vp;

        if (!Invoke(cx, args))
            return false;
        vp.set(args.rval());
    }

    /* Step 4. */
    if (vp.get().isObject()) {
        RootedObject obj(cx, &vp.get().toObject());
        if (ObjectClassIs(obj, ESClass_Number, cx)) {
            double d;
            if (!ToNumber(cx, vp, &d))
                return false;
            vp.set(NumberValue(d));
        } else if (ObjectClassIs(obj, ESClass_String, cx)) {
            JSString *str = ToStringSlow<CanGC>(cx, vp);
            if (!str)
                return false;
            vp.set(StringValue(str));
        } else if (ObjectClassIs(obj, ESClass_Boolean, cx)) {
            vp.setBoolean(BooleanGetPrimitiveValue(obj, cx));
        }
    }

    return true;
}

/*
 * Determines whether a value which has passed by ES5 150.2.3 Str steps 1-4's
 * gauntlet will result in Str returning |undefined|.  This function is used to
 * properly omit properties resulting in such values when stringifying objects,
 * while properly stringifying such properties as null when they're encountered
 * in arrays.
 */
static inline bool
IsFilteredValue(const Value &v)
{
    return v.isUndefined() || js_IsCallable(v);
}

/* ES5 15.12.3 JO. */
static JSBool
JO(JSContext *cx, HandleObject obj, StringifyContext *scx)
{
    /*
     * This method implements the JO algorithm in ES5 15.12.3, but:
     *
     *   * The algorithm is somewhat reformulated to allow the final string to
     *     be streamed into a single buffer, rather than be created and copied
     *     into place incrementally as the ES5 algorithm specifies it.  This
     *     requires moving portions of the Str call in 8a into this algorithm
     *     (and in JA as well).
     */

    /* Steps 1-2, 11. */
    CycleDetector detect(cx, scx, obj);
    if (!detect.init(cx))
        return JS_FALSE;

    if (!scx->sb.append('{'))
        return JS_FALSE;

    /* Steps 5-7. */
    Maybe<AutoIdVector> ids;
    const AutoIdVector *props;
    if (scx->replacer && !scx->replacer->isCallable()) {
        JS_ASSERT(JS_IsArrayObject(cx, scx->replacer));
        props = &scx->propertyList;
    } else {
        JS_ASSERT_IF(scx->replacer, scx->propertyList.length() == 0);
        ids.construct(cx);
        if (!GetPropertyNames(cx, obj, JSITER_OWNONLY, ids.addr()))
            return false;
        props = ids.addr();
    }

    /* My kingdom for not-quite-initialized-from-the-start references. */
    const AutoIdVector &propertyList = *props;

    /* Steps 8-10, 13. */
    bool wroteMember = false;
    RootedId id(cx);
    for (size_t i = 0, len = propertyList.length(); i < len; i++) {
        /*
         * Steps 8a-8b.  Note that the call to Str is broken up into 1) getting
         * the property; 2) processing for toJSON, calling the replacer, and
         * handling boxed Number/String/Boolean objects; 3) filtering out
         * values which process to |undefined|, and 4) stringifying all values
         * which pass the filter.
         */
        id = propertyList[i];
        RootedValue outputValue(cx);
        if (!JSObject::getGeneric(cx, obj, obj, id, &outputValue))
            return false;
        if (!PreprocessValue(cx, obj, HandleId(id), &outputValue, scx))
            return false;
        if (IsFilteredValue(outputValue))
            continue;

        /* Output a comma unless this is the first member to write. */
        if (wroteMember && !scx->sb.append(','))
            return false;
        wroteMember = true;

        if (!WriteIndent(cx, scx, scx->depth))
            return false;

        JSString *s = IdToString(cx, id);
        if (!s)
            return false;

        if (!Quote(cx, scx->sb, s) ||
            !scx->sb.append(':') ||
            !(scx->gap.empty() || scx->sb.append(' ')) ||
            !Str(cx, outputValue, scx))
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

    if (wroteMember && !WriteIndent(cx, scx, scx->depth - 1))
        return false;

    return scx->sb.append('}');
}

/* ES5 15.12.3 JA. */
static JSBool
JA(JSContext *cx, HandleObject obj, StringifyContext *scx)
{
    /*
     * This method implements the JA algorithm in ES5 15.12.3, but:
     *
     *   * The algorithm is somewhat reformulated to allow the final string to
     *     be streamed into a single buffer, rather than be created and copied
     *     into place incrementally as the ES5 algorithm specifies it.  This
     *     requires moving portions of the Str call in 8a into this algorithm
     *     (and in JO as well).
     */

    /* Steps 1-2, 11. */
    CycleDetector detect(cx, scx, obj);
    if (!detect.init(cx))
        return JS_FALSE;

    if (!scx->sb.append('['))
        return JS_FALSE;

    /* Step 6. */
    uint32_t length;
    if (!GetLengthProperty(cx, obj, &length))
        return JS_FALSE;

    /* Steps 7-10. */
    if (length != 0) {
        /* Steps 4, 10b(i). */
        if (!WriteIndent(cx, scx, scx->depth))
            return JS_FALSE;

        /* Steps 7-10. */
        RootedValue outputValue(cx);
        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            /*
             * Steps 8a-8c.  Again note how the call to the spec's Str method
             * is broken up into getting the property, running it past toJSON
             * and the replacer and maybe unboxing, and interpreting some
             * values as |null| in separate steps.
             */
            if (!JSObject::getElement(cx, obj, obj, i, &outputValue))
                return JS_FALSE;
            if (!PreprocessValue(cx, obj, i, &outputValue, scx))
                return JS_FALSE;
            if (IsFilteredValue(outputValue)) {
                if (!scx->sb.append("null"))
                    return JS_FALSE;
            } else {
                if (!Str(cx, outputValue, scx))
                    return JS_FALSE;
            }

            /* Steps 3, 4, 10b(i). */
            if (i < length - 1) {
                if (!scx->sb.append(','))
                    return JS_FALSE;
                if (!WriteIndent(cx, scx, scx->depth))
                    return JS_FALSE;
            }
        }

        /* Step 10(b)(iii). */
        if (!WriteIndent(cx, scx, scx->depth - 1))
            return JS_FALSE;
    }

    return scx->sb.append(']');
}

static JSBool
Str(JSContext *cx, const Value &v, StringifyContext *scx)
{
    /* Step 11 must be handled by the caller. */
    JS_ASSERT(!IsFilteredValue(v));

    JS_CHECK_RECURSION(cx, return false);

    /*
     * This method implements the Str algorithm in ES5 15.12.3, but:
     *
     *   * We move property retrieval (step 1) into callers to stream the
     *     stringification process and avoid constantly copying strings.
     *   * We move the preprocessing in steps 2-4 into a helper function to
     *     allow both JO and JA to use this method.  While JA could use it
     *     without this move, JO must omit any |undefined|-valued property per
     *     so it can't stream out a value using the Str method exactly as
     *     defined by ES5.
     *   * We move step 11 into callers, again to ease streaming.
     */

    /* Step 8. */
    if (v.isString())
        return Quote(cx, scx->sb, v.toString());

    /* Step 5. */
    if (v.isNull())
        return scx->sb.append("null");

    /* Steps 6-7. */
    if (v.isBoolean())
        return v.toBoolean() ? scx->sb.append("true") : scx->sb.append("false");

    /* Step 9. */
    if (v.isNumber()) {
        if (v.isDouble()) {
            if (!IsFinite(v.toDouble()))
                return scx->sb.append("null");
        }

        StringBuffer sb(cx);
        if (!NumberValueToStringBuffer(cx, v, sb))
            return false;

        return scx->sb.append(sb.begin(), sb.length());
    }

    /* Step 10. */
    JS_ASSERT(v.isObject());
    RootedObject obj(cx, &v.toObject());

    scx->depth++;
    JSBool ok;
    if (ObjectClassIs(obj, ESClass_Array, cx))
        ok = JA(cx, obj, scx);
    else
        ok = JO(cx, obj, scx);
    scx->depth--;

    return ok;
}

/* ES5 15.12.3. */
JSBool
js_Stringify(JSContext *cx, MutableHandleValue vp, JSObject *replacer_, Value space_,
             StringBuffer &sb)
{
    RootedObject replacer(cx, replacer_);
    RootedValue spaceRoot(cx, space_);
    Value &space = spaceRoot.get();

    /* Step 4. */
    AutoIdVector propertyList(cx);
    if (replacer) {
        if (replacer->isCallable()) {
            /* Step 4a(i): use replacer to transform values.  */
        } else if (ObjectClassIs(replacer, ESClass_Array, cx)) {
            /*
             * Step 4b: The spec algorithm is unhelpfully vague about the exact
             * steps taken when the replacer is an array, regarding the exact
             * sequence of [[Get]] calls for the array's elements, when its
             * overall length is calculated, whether own or own plus inherited
             * properties are considered, and so on.  A rewrite was proposed in
             * <https://mail.mozilla.org/pipermail/es5-discuss/2011-April/003976.html>,
             * whose steps are copied below, and which are implemented here.
             *
             * i.   Let PropertyList be an empty internal List.
             * ii.  Let len be the result of calling the [[Get]] internal
             *      method of replacer with the argument "length".
             * iii. Let i be 0.
             * iv.  While i < len:
             *      1. Let item be undefined.
             *      2. Let v be the result of calling the [[Get]] internal
             *         method of replacer with the argument ToString(i).
             *      3. If Type(v) is String then let item be v.
             *      4. Else if Type(v) is Number then let item be ToString(v).
             *      5. Else if Type(v) is Object then
             *         a. If the [[Class]] internal property of v is "String"
             *            or "Number" then let item be ToString(v).
             *      6. If item is not undefined and item is not currently an
             *         element of PropertyList then,
             *         a. Append item to the end of PropertyList.
             *      7. Let i be i + 1.
             */

            /* Step 4b(ii). */
            uint32_t len;
            JS_ALWAYS_TRUE(GetLengthProperty(cx, replacer, &len));
            if (replacer->isArray() && !replacer->isIndexed())
                len = Min(len, replacer->getDenseInitializedLength());

            // Cap the initial size to a moderately small value.  This avoids
            // ridiculous over-allocation if an array with bogusly-huge length
            // is passed in.  If we end up having to add elements past this
            // size, the set will naturally resize to accommodate them.
            const uint32_t MaxInitialSize = 1024;
            HashSet<jsid, JsidHasher> idSet(cx);
            if (!idSet.init(Min(len, MaxInitialSize)))
                return false;

            /* Step 4b(iii). */
            uint32_t i = 0;

            /* Step 4b(iv). */
            RootedValue v(cx);
            for (; i < len; i++) {
                if (!JS_CHECK_OPERATION_LIMIT(cx))
                    return false;

                /* Step 4b(iv)(2). */
                if (!JSObject::getElement(cx, replacer, replacer, i, &v))
                    return false;

                RootedId id(cx);
                if (v.isNumber()) {
                    /* Step 4b(iv)(4). */
                    int32_t n;
                    if (v.isNumber() && ValueFitsInInt32(v, &n) && INT_FITS_IN_JSID(n)) {
                        id = INT_TO_JSID(n);
                    } else {
                        if (!ValueToId<CanGC>(cx, v, &id))
                            return false;
                    }
                } else if (v.isString() ||
                           IsObjectWithClass(v, ESClass_String, cx) ||
                           IsObjectWithClass(v, ESClass_Number, cx))
                {
                    /* Step 4b(iv)(3), 4b(iv)(5). */
                    if (!ValueToId<CanGC>(cx, v, &id))
                        return false;
                } else {
                    continue;
                }

                /* Step 4b(iv)(6). */
                HashSet<jsid, JsidHasher>::AddPtr p = idSet.lookupForAdd(id);
                if (!p) {
                    /* Step 4b(iv)(6)(a). */
                    if (!idSet.add(p, id) || !propertyList.append(id))
                        return false;
                }
            }
        } else {
            replacer = NULL;
        }
    }

    /* Step 5. */
    if (space.isObject()) {
        RootedObject spaceObj(cx, &space.toObject());
        if (ObjectClassIs(spaceObj, ESClass_Number, cx)) {
            double d;
            if (!ToNumber(cx, space, &d))
                return false;
            space = NumberValue(d);
        } else if (ObjectClassIs(spaceObj, ESClass_String, cx)) {
            JSString *str = ToStringSlow<CanGC>(cx, spaceRoot);
            if (!str)
                return false;
            space = StringValue(str);
        }
    }

    StringBuffer gap(cx);

    if (space.isNumber()) {
        /* Step 6. */
        double d;
        JS_ALWAYS_TRUE(ToInteger(cx, space, &d));
        d = Min(10.0, d);
        if (d >= 1 && !gap.appendN(' ', uint32_t(d)))
            return false;
    } else if (space.isString()) {
        /* Step 7. */
        JSLinearString *str = space.toString()->ensureLinear(cx);
        if (!str)
            return false;
        JS::Anchor<JSString *> anchor(str);
        size_t len = Min(size_t(10), space.toString()->length());
        if (!gap.append(str->chars(), len))
            return false;
    } else {
        /* Step 8. */
        JS_ASSERT(gap.empty());
    }

    /* Step 9. */
    RootedObject wrapper(cx, NewBuiltinClassInstance(cx, &ObjectClass));
    if (!wrapper)
        return false;

    /* Step 10. */
    RootedId emptyId(cx, NameToId(cx->names().empty));
    if (!DefineNativeProperty(cx, wrapper, emptyId, vp, JS_PropertyStub, JS_StrictPropertyStub,
                              JSPROP_ENUMERATE, 0, 0))
    {
        return false;
    }

    /* Step 11. */
    StringifyContext scx(cx, sb, gap, replacer, propertyList);
    if (!scx.init())
        return false;

    if (!PreprocessValue(cx, wrapper, HandleId(emptyId), vp, &scx))
        return false;
    if (IsFilteredValue(vp))
        return true;

    return Str(cx, vp, &scx);
}

/* ES5 15.12.2 Walk. */
static bool
Walk(JSContext *cx, HandleObject holder, HandleId name, HandleValue reviver, MutableHandleValue vp)
{
    JS_CHECK_RECURSION(cx, return false);

    /* Step 1. */
    RootedValue val(cx);
    if (!JSObject::getGeneric(cx, holder, holder, name, &val))
        return false;

    /* Step 2. */
    if (val.isObject()) {
        RootedObject obj(cx, &val.toObject());

        if (ObjectClassIs(obj, ESClass_Array, cx)) {
            /* Step 2a(ii). */
            uint32_t length;
            if (!GetLengthProperty(cx, obj, &length))
                return false;

            /* Step 2a(i), 2a(iii-iv). */
            RootedId id(cx);
            RootedValue newElement(cx);
            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                if (!IndexToId(cx, i, &id))
                    return false;

                /* Step 2a(iii)(1). */
                if (!Walk(cx, obj, id, reviver, &newElement))
                    return false;

                if (newElement.isUndefined()) {
                    /* Step 2a(iii)(2). */
                    JSBool succeeded;
                    if (!JSObject::deleteByValue(cx, obj, IdToValue(id), &succeeded))
                        return false;
                } else {
                    /* Step 2a(iii)(3). */
                    // XXX This definition should ignore success/failure, when
                    //     our property-definition APIs indicate that.
                    if (!JSObject::defineGeneric(cx, obj, id, newElement))
                        return false;
                }
            }
        } else {
            /* Step 2b(i). */
            AutoIdVector keys(cx);
            if (!GetPropertyNames(cx, obj, JSITER_OWNONLY, &keys))
                return false;

            /* Step 2b(ii). */
            RootedId id(cx);
            RootedValue newElement(cx);
            for (size_t i = 0, len = keys.length(); i < len; i++) {
                /* Step 2b(ii)(1). */
                id = keys[i];
                if (!Walk(cx, obj, id, reviver, &newElement))
                    return false;

                if (newElement.isUndefined()) {
                    /* Step 2b(ii)(2). */
                    JSBool succeeded;
                    if (!JSObject::deleteByValue(cx, obj, IdToValue(id), &succeeded))
                        return false;
                } else {
                    /* Step 2b(ii)(3). */
                    // XXX This definition should ignore success/failure, when
                    //     our property-definition APIs indicate that.
                    if (!JSObject::defineGeneric(cx, obj, id, newElement))
                        return false;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /* Step 3. */
    RootedString key(cx, IdToString(cx, name));
    if (!key)
        return false;

    InvokeArgs args(cx);
    if (!args.init(2))
        return false;

    args.setCallee(reviver);
    args.setThis(ObjectValue(*holder));
    args[0] = StringValue(key);
    args[1] = val;

    if (!Invoke(cx, args))
        return false;
    vp.set(args.rval());
    return true;
}

static bool
Revive(JSContext *cx, HandleValue reviver, MutableHandleValue vp)
{
    RootedObject obj(cx, NewBuiltinClassInstance(cx, &ObjectClass));
    if (!obj)
        return false;

    if (!JSObject::defineProperty(cx, obj, cx->names().empty, vp))
        return false;

    Rooted<jsid> id(cx, NameToId(cx->names().empty));
    return Walk(cx, obj, id, reviver, vp);
}

bool
js::ParseJSONWithReviver(JSContext *cx, StableCharPtr chars, size_t length, HandleValue reviver,
                         MutableHandleValue vp)
{
    /* 15.12.2 steps 2-3. */
    JSONParser parser(cx, chars, length);
    if (!parser.parse(vp))
        return false;

    /* 15.12.2 steps 4-5. */
    if (js_IsCallable(reviver))
        return Revive(cx, reviver, vp);
    return true;
}

#if JS_HAS_TOSOURCE
static JSBool
json_toSource(JSContext *cx, unsigned argc, Value *vp)
{
    vp->setString(cx->names().JSON);
    return JS_TRUE;
}
#endif

/* ES5 15.12.2. */
JSBool
js_json_parse(JSContext *cx, unsigned argc, Value *vp)
{
    CallArgs args = CallArgsFromVp(argc, vp);

    /* Step 1. */
    JSString *str = (args.length() >= 1)
                    ? ToString<CanGC>(cx, args.handleAt(0))
                    : cx->names().undefined;
    if (!str)
        return false;

    JSStableString *stable = str->ensureStable(cx);
    if (!stable)
        return false;

    JS::Anchor<JSString *> anchor(stable);

    RootedValue reviver(cx, (argc >= 2) ? args[1] : UndefinedValue());

    /* Steps 2-5. */
    return ParseJSONWithReviver(cx, stable->chars(), stable->length(), reviver, args.rval());
}

/* ES5 15.12.3. */
JSBool
js_json_stringify(JSContext *cx, unsigned argc, Value *vp)
{
    RootedObject replacer(cx, (argc >= 2 && vp[3].isObject())
                              ? &vp[3].toObject()
                              : NULL);
    RootedValue value(cx, (argc >= 1) ? vp[2] : UndefinedValue());
    RootedValue space(cx, (argc >= 3) ? vp[4] : UndefinedValue());

    StringBuffer sb(cx);
    if (!js_Stringify(cx, &value, replacer, space, sb))
        return false;

    // XXX This can never happen to nsJSON.cpp, but the JSON object
    // needs to support returning undefined. So this is a little awkward
    // for the API, because we want to support streaming writers.
    if (!sb.empty()) {
        JSString *str = sb.finishString();
        if (!str)
            return false;
        vp->setString(str);
    } else {
        vp->setUndefined();
    }

    return true;
}

static const JSFunctionSpec json_static_methods[] = {
#if JS_HAS_TOSOURCE
    JS_FN(js_toSource_str,  json_toSource,      0, 0),
#endif
    JS_FN("parse",          js_json_parse,      2, 0),
    JS_FN("stringify",      js_json_stringify,  3, 0),
    JS_FS_END
};

JSObject *
js_InitJSONClass(JSContext *cx, HandleObject obj)
{
    Rooted<GlobalObject*> global(cx, &obj->as<GlobalObject>());

    /*
     * JSON requires that Boolean.prototype.valueOf be created and stashed in a
     * reserved slot on the global object; see js::BooleanGetPrimitiveValueSlow
     * called from PreprocessValue above.
     */
    if (!global->getOrCreateBooleanPrototype(cx))
        return NULL;

    RootedObject JSON(cx, NewObjectWithClassProto(cx, &JSONClass, NULL, global, SingletonObject));
    if (!JSON)
        return NULL;

    if (!JS_DefineProperty(cx, global, js_JSON_str, OBJECT_TO_JSVAL(JSON),
                           JS_PropertyStub, JS_StrictPropertyStub, 0))
        return NULL;

    if (!JS_DefineFunctions(cx, JSON, json_static_methods))
        return NULL;

    MarkStandardClassInitializedNoProto(global, &JSONClass);

    return JSON;
}
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