https://github.com/TEIC/TEI
Tip revision: 347c64fac3fa1a64ade0d8d1842813d4b8f7acec authored by Hugh Cayless on 12 May 2017, 16:57:59 UTC
Updates.
Updates.
Tip revision: 347c64f
ref-join.html
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--></script></head><body id="TOP"><div id="container"><div id="banner"><img src="Images/banner.jpg" alt="Text Encoding Initiative logo and banner" /></div></div><div class="mainhead"><h1>P5:
Guidelines for Electronic Text Encoding and Interchange</h1><p>Version 3.1.1a. Last updated on
10th May 2017, revision bd8dda3</p></div><div class="main-content"><div class="miniTOC miniTOC_right"><ul class="subtoc"><li class="subtoc"></li><li class="subtoc"></li><li class="subtoc"><a class="navigation" href="index.html">Home</a></li><li class="subtoc"><a class="navigation" href="REF-ELEMENTS.html">C Elements</a></li></ul></div><div><h3 class="oddSpec" id="join"><join></h3><table class="wovenodd"><tr><td colspan="2" class="wovenodd-col2"><span class="label"><join> </span>identifies a possibly fragmented segment of text, by pointing at the possibly discontiguous elements which compose it. [<a class="link_ptr" href="SA.html#SAAG" title="Aggregation"><span class="headingNumber">16.7 </span>Aggregation</a>]</td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Module</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2">linking — Linking, Segmentation, and Alignment</td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Attributes</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><a class="link_odd" title="provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme." href="ref-att.global.html">att.global</a> (<span class="attribute">@xml:id</span>, <span class="attribute">@n</span>, <span class="attribute">@xml:lang</span>, <span class="attribute">@xml:base</span>, <span class="attribute">@xml:space</span>) (<a class="link_odd" title="provides rendering attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme." href="ref-att.global.rendition.html">att.global.rendition</a> (<span class="attribute">@rend</span>, <span class="attribute">@style</span>, <span class="attribute">@rendition</span>)) (<a class="link_odd" title="provides a set of attributes for hypertextual linking." href="ref-att.global.linking.html">att.global.linking</a> (<span class="attribute">@corresp</span>, <span class="attribute">@synch</span>, <span class="attribute">@sameAs</span>, <span class="attribute">@copyOf</span>, <span class="attribute">@next</span>, <span class="attribute">@prev</span>, <span class="attribute">@exclude</span>, <span class="attribute">@select</span>)) (<a class="link_odd" title="provides additional global attributes for associating specific analyses or interpretations with appropriate portions of a text." href="ref-att.global.analytic.html">att.global.analytic</a> (<span class="attribute">@ana</span>)) (<a class="link_odd" title="provides an attribute used to express correspondence between an element containing transcribed text and all or part of an image representing that text." href="ref-att.global.facs.html">att.global.facs</a> (<span class="attribute">@facs</span>)) (<a class="link_odd" title="supplies the @change attribute, allowing its member elements to specify one or more states or revision campaigns with which they are associated." href="ref-att.global.change.html">att.global.change</a> (<span class="attribute">@change</span>)) (<a class="link_odd" title="provides attributes indicating the agent responsible for some aspect of the text, the markup or something asserted by the markup, and the degree of certainty associated with it." href="ref-att.global.responsibility.html">att.global.responsibility</a> (<span class="attribute">@cert</span>, <span class="attribute">@resp</span>)) (<a class="link_odd" title="provides an attribute used by elements to point to an external source." href="ref-att.global.source.html">att.global.source</a> (<span class="attribute">@source</span>)) <a class="link_odd" title="provides a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references." href="ref-att.pointing.html">att.pointing</a> (<span class="attribute">@targetLang</span>, <span class="attribute">@target</span>, <span class="attribute">@evaluate</span>) <a class="link_odd" title="provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way." href="ref-att.typed.html">att.typed</a> (<span class="attribute">@type</span>, <span class="attribute">@subtype</span>) <table class="attList"><tr><td class="odd_label">result<span class="bookmarklink"><a class="bookmarklink" id="tei_att.result" href="#tei_att.result" title="link to this attribute "><span class="invisible"> result</span><span class="pilcrow">¶</span></a></span></td><td class="odd_value">specifies the name of an element which this aggregation may be understood to represent.<table class="attDef"><tr><td class="odd_label"><span class="label" lang="en">Status</span> </td><td class="odd_value"><span lang="en">Optional</span></td></tr><tr><td class="odd_label"><span lang="en" class="label">Datatype</span> </td><td class="odd_value"><a class="link_element" href="ref-teidata.name.html">teidata.name</a></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr><td class="odd_label">scope<span class="bookmarklink"><a class="bookmarklink" id="tei_att.scope" href="#tei_att.scope" title="link to this attribute "><span class="invisible"> scope</span><span class="pilcrow">¶</span></a></span></td><td class="odd_value">indicates whether the targets to be joined include the entire element indicated (the entire subtree including its root), or just the children of the target (the branches of the subtree).<table class="attDef"><tr><td class="odd_label"><span class="label" lang="en">Status</span> </td><td class="odd_value"><span lang="en">Recommended</span></td></tr><tr><td class="odd_label"><span lang="en" class="label">Datatype</span> </td><td class="odd_value"><a class="link_element" href="ref-teidata.enumerated.html">teidata.enumerated</a></td></tr><tr><td class="odd_label"><span class="label" lang="en">Legal values are:</span></td><td class="odd_value"><dl class="valList"><dt class="odd_label">root</dt><dd class="odd_value">the rooted subtrees indicated by the <span class="att">target</span> attribute are joined, each subtree become a child of the virtual element created by the join<span class="defaultVal" lang="en"> [Default] </span></dd><dt class="odd_label">branches</dt><dd class="odd_value">the children of the subtrees indicated by the <span class="att">target</span> attribute become the children of the virtual element (i.e. the roots of the subtrees are discarded)</dd></dl></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Member of</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><div class="parent"><a class="link_odd_classSpec" title="groups globally available elements which describe the status of other elements." href="ref-model.global.meta.html">model.global.meta</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Contained by</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><div class="parent"><div class="specChildren"><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">analysis: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(clause) represents a grammatical clause." href="ref-cl.html">cl</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(morpheme) represents a grammatical morpheme." href="ref-m.html">m</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(phrase) represents a grammatical phrase." href="ref-phr.html">phr</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(s-unit) contains a sentence-like division of a text." href="ref-s.html">s</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="associates an interpretative annotation directly with a span of text." href="ref-span.html">span</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(word) represents a grammatical (not necessarily orthographic) word." href="ref-w.html">w</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">core: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort." href="ref-abbr.html">abbr</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the source text by an author, scribe, or a previous annotator or corrector." href="ref-add.html">add</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(address line) contains one line of a postal address." href="ref-addrLine.html">addrLine</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual." href="ref-address.html">address</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority." href="ref-author.html">author</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged." href="ref-bibl.html">bibl</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(scope of bibliographic reference) defines the scope of a bibliographic reference, for example as a list of page numbers, or a named subdivision of a larger work." href="ref-biblScope.html">biblScope</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example." href="ref-cit.html">cit</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(cited range) defines the range of cited content, often represented by pages or other units" href="ref-citedRange.html">citedRange</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(correction) contains the correct form of a passage apparently erroneous in the copy text." href="ref-corr.html">corr</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a date in any format." href="ref-date.html">date</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, or a previous annotator or corrector." href="ref-del.html">del</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="identifies any word or phrase which is regarded as linguistically distinct, for example as archaic, technical, dialectal, non-preferred, etc., or as forming part of a sublanguage." href="ref-distinct.html">distinct</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc." href="ref-editor.html">editor</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(electronic mail address) contains an email address identifying a location to which email messages can be delivered." href="ref-email.html">email</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(emphasized) marks words or phrases which are stressed or emphasized for linguistic or rhetorical effect." href="ref-emph.html">emph</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(expansion) contains the expansion of an abbreviation." href="ref-expan.html">expan</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text." href="ref-foreign.html">foreign</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="identifies a phrase or word used to provide a gloss or definition for some other word or phrase." href="ref-gloss.html">gloss</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc." href="ref-head.html">head</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(heading for list items) contains the heading for the item or gloss column in a glossary list or similar structured list." href="ref-headItem.html">headItem</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(heading for list labels) contains the heading for the label or term column in a glossary list or similar structured list." href="ref-headLabel.html">headLabel</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made." href="ref-hi.html">hi</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="() groups information relating to the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item." href="ref-imprint.html">imprint</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains one component of a list." href="ref-item.html">item</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse." href="ref-l.html">l</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary." href="ref-label.html">label</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc." href="ref-lg.html">lg</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains any sequence of items organized as a list." href="ref-list.html">list</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a word or phrase referring to some quantity of an object or commodity, usually comprising a number, a unit, and a commodity name." href="ref-measure.html">measure</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="() marks words or phrases mentioned, not used." href="ref-mentioned.html">mentioned</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase." href="ref-name.html">name</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a note or annotation." href="ref-note.html">note</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(number) contains a number, written in any form." href="ref-num.html">num</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(original form) contains a reading which is marked as following the original, rather than being normalized or corrected." href="ref-orig.html">orig</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose." href="ref-p.html">p</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published." href="ref-pubPlace.html">pubPlace</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item." href="ref-publisher.html">publisher</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(quoted) contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used." href="ref-q.html">q</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(quotation) contains a phrase or passage attributed by the narrator or author to some agency external to the text." href="ref-quote.html">quote</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment." href="ref-ref.html">ref</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(regularization) contains a reading which has been regularized or normalized in some sense." href="ref-reg.html">reg</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility, or an organization's role in the production or distribution of a work." href="ref-resp.html">resp</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(referencing string) contains a general purpose name or referring string." href="ref-rs.html">rs</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(speech or thought) indicates passages thought or spoken aloud, whether explicitly indicated in the source or not, whether directly or indirectly reported, whether by real people or fictional characters." href="ref-said.html">said</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(series information) contains information about the series in which a book or other bibliographic item has appeared." href="ref-series.html">series</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(Latin for thus or so) contains text reproduced although apparently incorrect or inaccurate." href="ref-sic.html">sic</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a word or phrase for which the author or narrator indicates a disclaiming of responsibility, for example by the use of scare quotes or italics." href="ref-soCalled.html">soCalled</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(speech) contains an individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text." href="ref-sp.html">sp</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="() contains a specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment." href="ref-speaker.html">speaker</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment." href="ref-stage.html">stage</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a full street address including any name or number identifying a building as well as the name of the street or route on which it is located." href="ref-street.html">street</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a single-word, multi-word, or symbolic designation which is regarded as a technical term." href="ref-term.html">term</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(text language) describes the languages and writing systems identified within the bibliographic work being described, rather than its description." href="ref-textLang.html">textLang</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format." href="ref-time.html">time</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a title for any kind of work." href="ref-title.html">title</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source." href="ref-unclear.html">unclear</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">corpus: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a brief informal description of what a participant in a language interaction is doing other than speaking, if anything." href="ref-activity.html">activity</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(primary channel) describes the medium or channel by which a text is delivered or experienced. For a written text, this might be print, manuscript, email, etc.; for a spoken one, radio, telephone, face-to-face, etc." href="ref-channel.html">channel</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes the internal composition of a text or text sample, for example as fragmentary, complete, etc." href="ref-constitution.html">constitution</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes the nature and extent of originality of this text." href="ref-derivation.html">derivation</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(domain of use) describes the most important social context in which the text was realized or for which it is intended, for example private vs. public, education, religion, etc." href="ref-domain.html">domain</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes the extent to which the text may be regarded as imaginative or non-imaginative, that is, as describing a fictional or a non-fictional world." href="ref-factuality.html">factuality</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes the extent, cardinality and nature of any interaction among those producing and experiencing the text, for example in the form of response or interjection, commentary, etc." href="ref-interaction.html">interaction</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a brief informal description of the kind of place concerned, for example: a room, a restaurant, a park bench, etc." href="ref-locale.html">locale</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes the extent to which a text may be regarded as prepared or spontaneous." href="ref-preparedness.html">preparedness</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="characterizes a single purpose or communicative function of the text." href="ref-purpose.html">purpose</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">dictionaries: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains grammatical case information given by a dictionary for a given form." href="ref-case.html">case</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(collocate) contains any sequence of words that co-occur with the headword with significant frequency." href="ref-colloc.html">colloc</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(definition) contains definition text in a dictionary entry." href="ref-def.html">def</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(dictionary scrap) encloses a part of a dictionary entry in which other phrase-level dictionary elements are freely combined." href="ref-dictScrap.html">dictScrap</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a single structured entry in any kind of lexical resource, such as a dictionary or lexicon." href="ref-entry.html">entry</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(unstructured entry) contains a single unstructured entry in any kind of lexical resource, such as a dictionary or lexicon." href="ref-entryFree.html">entryFree</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(etymology) encloses the etymological information in a dictionary entry." href="ref-etym.html">etym</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(form information group) groups all the information on the written and spoken forms of one headword." href="ref-form.html">form</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(gender) identifies the morphological gender of a lexical item, as given in the dictionary." href="ref-gen.html">gen</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(grammatical information) within an entry in a dictionary or a terminological data file, contains grammatical information relating to a term, word, or form." href="ref-gram.html">gram</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(grammatical information group) groups morpho-syntactic information about a lexical item, e.g. <pos>, <gen>, <number>, <case>, or <iType> (inflectional class)." href="ref-gramGrp.html">gramGrp</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(homograph) groups information relating to one homograph within an entry." href="ref-hom.html">hom</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(hyphenation) contains a hyphenated form of a dictionary headword, or hyphenation information in some other form." href="ref-hyph.html">hyph</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(inflectional class) indicates the inflectional class associated with a lexical item." href="ref-iType.html">iType</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(language name) contains the name of a language mentioned in etymological or other linguistic discussion." href="ref-lang.html">lang</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(label) contains a label for a form, example, translation, or other piece of information, e.g. abbreviation for, contraction of, literally, approximately, synonyms:, etc." href="ref-lbl.html">lbl</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains information about the grammatical mood of verbs (e.g. indicative, subjunctive, imperative)." href="ref-mood.html">mood</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="indicates grammatical number associated with a form, as given in a dictionary." href="ref-number.html">number</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(orthographic form) gives the orthographic form of a dictionary headword." href="ref-orth.html">orth</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(person) contains an indication of the grammatical person (1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.) associated with a given inflected form in a dictionary." href="ref-per.html">per</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(part of speech) indicates the part of speech assigned to a dictionary headword such as noun, verb, or adjective." href="ref-pos.html">pos</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(pronunciation) contains the pronunciation(s) of the word." href="ref-pron.html">pron</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(related entry) contains a dictionary entry for a lexical item related to the headword, such as a compound phrase or derived form, embedded inside a larger entry." href="ref-re.html">re</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="groups together all information relating to one word sense in a dictionary entry, for example definitions, examples, and translation equivalents." href="ref-sense.html">sense</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the stress pattern for a dictionary headword, if given separately." href="ref-stress.html">stress</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(subcategorization) contains subcategorization information (transitive/intransitive, countable/non-countable, etc.)" href="ref-subc.html">subc</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(syllabification) contains the syllabification of the headword." href="ref-syll.html">syll</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(tense) indicates the grammatical tense associated with a given inflected form in a dictionary." href="ref-tns.html">tns</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(usage) contains usage information in a dictionary entry." href="ref-usg.html">usg</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(cross-reference phrase) contains a phrase, sentence, or icon referring the reader to some other location in this or another text." href="ref-xr.html">xr</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">drama: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the name of an actor appearing within a cast list." href="ref-actor.html">actor</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes a particular camera angle or viewpoint in a screen play." href="ref-camera.html">camera</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the text of a caption or other text displayed as part of a film script or screenplay." href="ref-caption.html">caption</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(cast list grouping) groups one or more individual <castItem> elements within a cast list." href="ref-castGroup.html">castGroup</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(cast list 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class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the name of a dramatic role, as given in a cast list." href="ref-role.html">role</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(role description) describes a character's role in a drama." href="ref-roleDesc.html">roleDesc</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(setting) contains a description of the setting, time, locale, appearance, etc., of the action of a play, typically found in the front matter of a printed performance text (not a stage direction)." href="ref-set.html">set</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes a sound effect or musical sequence specified within a screen play or radio script." href="ref-sound.html">sound</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(speech group) contains a group of speeches or songs in a performance text presented in a source as constituting a single unit or ‘number’." href="ref-spGrp.html">spGrp</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(technical stage direction) describes a 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any form of place name, used to identify the place of origin for a manuscript or manuscript part." href="ref-origPlace.html">origPlace</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains any descriptive or other information concerning the origin of a manuscript or manuscript part." href="ref-origin.html">origin</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains any descriptive or other information concerning a single identifiable episode during the history of a manuscript or manuscript part, after its creation but before its acquisition." href="ref-provenance.html">provenance</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the text of any rubric or heading attached to a particular manuscript item, that is, a string of words through which a manuscript signals the beginning of a text division, often with an assertion as to its author and title, which is in some way set off from the text itself, usually in red ink, or by use of different size or type of script, or some other such visual device." href="ref-rubric.html">rubric</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(second folio) marks the word or words taken from a fixed point in a codex (typically the beginning of the second leaf) in order to provide a unique identifier for it." href="ref-secFol.html">secFol</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains discussion of the leaf or quire signatures found within a codex." href="ref-signatures.html">signatures</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes the original source for the information contained with a manuscript description." href="ref-source.html">source</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a word or phrase describing a stamp or similar device." href="ref-stamp.html">stamp</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains an overview of the available information concerning some aspect of an item (for example, its intellectual content, history, layout, typography etc.) as a complement or alternative to the more detailed information carried by more specific elements." href="ref-summary.html">summary</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a description of the materials etc. which make up the physical support for the written part of a manuscript." href="ref-support.html">support</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains information about any representations of the manuscript being described which may exist in the holding institution or elsewhere." href="ref-surrogates.html">surrogates</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="describes a particular font or other significant typographic feature distinguished within the description of a printed resource." href="ref-typeNote.html">typeNote</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a word or phrase describing a watermark or similar device." href="ref-watermark.html">watermark</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">namesdates: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(additional name) contains an additional name component, such as a nickname, epithet, or alias, or any other descriptive phrase used within a personal name." href="ref-addName.html">addName</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains an informal description of a person's present or past affiliation with some organization, for example an employer or sponsor." href="ref-affiliation.html">affiliation</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="specifies the age of a person." href="ref-age.html">age</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains information about a person's birth, such as its date and place." href="ref-birth.html">birth</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the name of a geo-political unit consisting of two or more nation states or countries." href="ref-bloc.html">bloc</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the name of a geo-political unit, such as a nation, country, colony, or commonwealth, larger than or administratively 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class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(generational name component) contains a name component used to distinguish otherwise similar names on the basis of the relative ages or generations of the persons named." href="ref-genName.html">genName</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(geographical feature name) contains a common noun identifying some geographical feature contained within a geographic name, such as valley, mount, etc." href="ref-geogFeat.html">geogFeat</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(geographical name) identifies a name associated with some geographical feature such as Windrush Valley or Mount Sinai." href="ref-geogName.html">geogName</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(language known) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic competence, i.e., knowledge of a single language." href="ref-langKnown.html">langKnown</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(name link) contains a connecting phrase or link used within a name but not regarded as part of it, such as “van der” or “of”." href="ref-nameLink.html">nameLink</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains an informal description of a person's present or past nationality or citizenship." href="ref-nationality.html">nationality</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains an informal description of a person's trade, profession or occupation." href="ref-occupation.html">occupation</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="marks that part of a relative temporal or spatial expression which indicates the direction of the offset between the two place names, dates, or times involved in the expression." href="ref-offset.html">offset</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(organization name) contains an organizational name." href="ref-orgName.html">orgName</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(personal name) contains a proper noun or proper-noun phrase referring to a person, possibly including one or more of the person's forenames, surnames, honorifics, added 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href="ref-valDesc.html">valDesc</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">textcrit: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(lemma) contains the lemma, or base text, of a textual variation." href="ref-lem.html">lem</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(reading) contains a single reading within a textual variation." href="ref-rdg.html">rdg</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a list of one or more sigla of witnesses attesting a given reading, in a textual variation." href="ref-wit.html">wit</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(witness detail) gives further information about a particular witness, or witnesses, to a particular reading." href="ref-witDetail.html">witDetail</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">textstructure: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a formal list or prose description of the topics addressed 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title="(document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page." href="ref-docImprint.html">docImprint</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page." href="ref-docTitle.html">docTitle</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start or end of a section or on a title page." href="ref-epigraph.html">epigraph</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes." href="ref-floatingText.html">floatingText</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, abstracts, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body." href="ref-front.html">front</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc." href="ref-group.html">group</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a formal statement authorizing the publication of a work, sometimes required to appear on a title page or its verso." href="ref-imprimatur.html">imprimatur</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter." href="ref-opener.html">opener</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter." href="ref-postscript.html">postscript</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc." href="ref-salute.html">salute</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text." href="ref-signed.html">signed</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample." href="ref-text.html">text</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter." href="ref-titlePage.html">titlePage</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page." href="ref-titlePart.html">titlePart</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text." href="ref-trailer.html">trailer</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">transcr: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains an area of damage to the text witness." href="ref-damage.html">damage</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(forme work) contains a running head (e.g. a header, footer), catchword, or similar material appearing on the current page." href="ref-fw.html">fw</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains the transcription of a topographic line in the source document" href="ref-line.html">line</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains or describes any kind of graphic or written signal within a document the function of which is to determine how it should be read rather than forming part of the actual content of the document." href="ref-metamark.html">metamark</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="represents any kind of modification identified within a single document." href="ref-mod.html">mod</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="indicates restoration of text to an earlier state by cancellation of an editorial or authorial marking or instruction." href="ref-restore.html">restore</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a sequence of writing which has been retraced, for example by over-inking, to clarify or fix it." href="ref-retrace.html">retrace</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(secluded text) Secluded. Marks text present in the source which the editor believes to be genuine but out of its original place (which is unknown)." href="ref-secl.html">secl</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="contains a transcription or other representation of a single source document potentially forming part of a dossier génétique or collection of sources." href="ref-sourceDoc.html">sourceDoc</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="signifies text supplied by the transcriber or editor for any reason; for example because the original cannot be read due to physical damage, or because of an obvious omission by the author or scribe." href="ref-supplied.html">supplied</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="defines a written surface as a two-dimensional coordinate space, optionally grouping one or more graphic representations of that space, zones of interest within that space, and transcriptions of the writing within them." href="ref-surface.html">surface</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="defines any kind of useful grouping of written surfaces, for example the recto and verso of a single leaf, which the encoder wishes to treat as a single unit." href="ref-surfaceGrp.html">surfaceGrp</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="marks text present in the source which the editor believes to be superfluous or redundant." href="ref-surplus.html">surplus</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="defines any two-dimensional area within a <surface> element." href="ref-zone.html">zone</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">verse: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(metrical notation symbol) documents the intended significance of a particular character or character sequence within a metrical notation, either explicitly or in terms of other <metSym> elements in the same <metDecl>." href="ref-metSym.html">metSym</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="marks the rhyming part of a metrical line." href="ref-rhyme.html">rhyme</a></span></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">May contain</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><div class="specChildren"><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">certainty: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="indicates the degree of certainty associated with some aspect of the text markup." href="ref-certainty.html">certainty</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="indicates the numerical accuracy or precision associated with some aspect of the text markup." href="ref-precision.html">precision</a> <a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(responsibility) identifies the individual(s) responsible for some aspect of the content or markup of particular element(s)." href="ref-respons.html">respons</a></span></div><div class="specChild"><span class="specChildModule">core: </span><span class="specChildElements"><a class="link_odd_elementSpec" title="(description) contains a brief description of the object documented by its parent element, typically a documentation element or an entity." href="ref-desc.html">desc</a></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Example</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><p>The following example is discussed in section <a class="link_ptr" href="SA.html#SAAG" title="Aggregation"><span class="headingNumber">16.7 </span>Aggregation</a>:</p><div id="index-egXML-d52e123304" class="pre egXML_valid"><span class="element"><sp></span><br /> <span class="element"><speaker></span>Hughie<span class="element"></speaker></span><br /> <span class="element"><p></span>How does it go? <span class="element"><q></span><br /> <span class="element"><l <span class="attribute">xml:id</span>="<span class="attributevalue">frog_x1</span>"></span>da-da-da<span class="element"></l></span><br /> <span class="element"><l <span class="attribute">xml:id</span>="<span class="attributevalue">frog_l2</span>"></span>gets a new frog<span class="element"></l></span><br /> <span class="element"><l></span>...<span class="element"></l></span><br /> <span class="element"></q></span><span class="element"></p></span><br /><span class="element"></sp></span><br /><span class="element"><sp></span><br /> <span class="element"><speaker></span>Louie<span class="element"></speaker></span><br /> <span class="element"><p></span><br /> <span class="element"><q></span><br /> <span class="element"><l <span class="attribute">xml:id</span>="<span class="attributevalue">frog_l1</span>"></span>When the old pond<span class="element"></l></span><br /> <span class="element"><l></span>...<span class="element"></l></span><br /> <span class="element"></q></span><br /> <span class="element"></p></span><br /><span class="element"></sp></span><br /><span class="element"><sp></span><br /> <span class="element"><speaker></span>Dewey<span class="element"></speaker></span><br /> <span class="element"><p></span><br /> <span class="element"><q></span>... <span class="element"><l <span class="attribute">xml:id</span>="<span class="attributevalue">frog_l3</span>"></span>It's a new pond.<span class="element"></l></span><span class="element"></q></span><br /> <span class="element"></p></span><br /> <span class="element"><join <span class="attribute">target</span>="<span class="attributevalue">#frog_l1 #frog_l2 #frog_l3</span>"<br /> <span class="attribute">result</span>="<span class="attributevalue">lg</span>" <span class="attribute">scope</span>="<span class="attributevalue">root</span>"/></span><br /><span class="element"></sp></span><div style="float: right;"><a href="examples-join.html">Show all</a> </div></div><p>The <a class="gi" title="identifies a possibly fragmented segment of text, by pointing at the possibly discontiguous elements which compose it." href="ref-join.html">join</a> element here identifies a linegroup (<a class="gi" title="(line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc." href="ref-lg.html">lg</a>) comprising the three lines indicated by the <span class="att">target</span> attribute. The value <code>root</code> for the <span class="att">scope</span> attribute indicates that the resulting virtual element contains the three <a class="gi" title="(verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse." href="ref-l.html">l</a> elements linked to at #frog_l1 #frog_l2 #frog_l3, rather than their character data content.</p></td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Example</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><p>In this example, the attribute <span class="att">scope</span> is specified with the value of <code>branches</code> to indicate that the virtual list being constructed is to be made by taking the lists indicated by the <span class="att">target</span> attribute of the <a class="gi" title="identifies a possibly fragmented segment of text, by pointing at the possibly discontiguous elements which compose it." href="ref-join.html">join</a> element, discarding the <a class="gi" title="contains any sequence of items organized as a list." href="ref-list.html">list</a> tags which enclose them, and combining the items contained within the lists into a single virtual list:</p><div id="index-egXML-d52e123536" class="pre egXML_valid"><span class="element"><p></span>Southern dialect (my own variety, at least) has only <span class="element"><list <span class="attribute">xml:id</span>="<span class="attributevalue">LP1</span>"></span><br /> <span class="element"><item></span><br /> <span class="element"><s></span>I done gone<span class="element"></s></span><br /> <span class="element"></item></span><br /> <span class="element"><item></span><br /> <span class="element"><s></span>I done went<span class="element"></s></span><br /> <span class="element"></item></span><br /> <span class="element"></list></span> whereas Negro Non-Standard basilect has both these and <span class="element"><list <span class="attribute">xml:id</span>="<span class="attributevalue">LP2</span>"></span><br /> <span class="element"><item></span><br /> <span class="element"><s></span>I done go<span class="element"></s></span><br /> <span class="element"></item></span><br /> <span class="element"></list></span>.<span class="element"></p></span><br /><span class="element"><p></span>White Southern dialect also has <span class="element"><list <span class="attribute">xml:id</span>="<span class="attributevalue">LP3</span>"></span><br /> <span class="element"><item></span><br /> <span class="element"><s></span>I've done gone<span class="element"></s></span><br /> <span class="element"></item></span><br /> <span class="element"><item></span><br /> <span class="element"><s></span>I've done went<span class="element"></s></span><br /> <span class="element"></item></span><br /> <span class="element"></list></span> which, when they occur in Negro dialect, should probably be considered as borrowings from other varieties of English.<span class="element"></p></span><br /><span class="element"><join <span class="attribute">result</span>="<span class="attributevalue">list</span>" <span class="attribute">xml:id</span>="<span class="attributevalue">LST1</span>"<br /> <span class="attribute">target</span>="<span class="attributevalue">#LP1 #LP2 #LP3</span>" <span class="attribute">scope</span>="<span class="attributevalue">branches</span>"></span><br /> <span class="element"><desc></span>Sample sentences in Southern speech<span class="element"></desc></span><br /><span class="element"></join></span><div style="float: right;"><a href="examples-join.html">Show all</a> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Schematron</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><div xml:space="preserve" class="pre"><br /><span class="element"><s:assert <span class="attribute">test</span>="<span class="attributevalue">contains(@target,' ')</span>"></span>You must supply at least two values for @target on <span class="element"><s:name/></span><br /><span class="element"></s:assert></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Content model</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><pre class="eg"><span class="element"><content></span><br /> <span class="element"><alternate <span class="attribute">minOccurs</span>="<span class="attributevalue">0</span>"<br /> <span class="attribute">maxOccurs</span>="<span class="attributevalue">unbounded</span>"></span><br /> <span class="element"><classRef <span class="attribute">key</span>="<a class="link_odd" href="ref-model.descLike.html">model.descLike</a>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><classRef <span class="attribute">key</span>="<a class="link_odd" href="ref-model.certLike.html">model.certLike</a>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"></alternate></span><br /><span class="element"></content></span></pre></td></tr><tr><td class="wovenodd-col1"><span class="label" lang="en">Schema Declaration</span></td><td class="wovenodd-col2"><div class="displayRelax"><button class="displayRelaxButton"><span class="RNG_Compact">XML syntax</span><span class="RNG_XML">Compact syntax</span></button><pre class="RNG_XML"><span class="element"><rng:element <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">join</span>"></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.global.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.global.rendition.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.global.linking.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.global.analytic.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.global.facs.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.global.change.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.global.responsibility.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.global.source.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.pointing.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">att.typed.attributes</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:optional></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:attribute <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">result</span>"></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">teidata.name</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"></rng:attribute></span><br /> <span class="element"></rng:optional></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:optional></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:attribute <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">scope</span>"<br /> <span class="attribute">a:defaultValue</span>="<span class="attributevalue">root</span>"></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:choice></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:value></span>root<span class="element"></rng:value></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:value></span>branches<span class="element"></rng:value></span><br /> <span class="element"></rng:choice></span><br /> <span class="element"></rng:attribute></span><br /> <span class="element"></rng:optional></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:zeroOrMore></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:choice></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">model.descLike</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"><rng:ref <span class="attribute">name</span>="<span class="attributevalue">model.certLike</span>"/></span><br /> <span class="element"></rng:choice></span><br /> <span class="element"></rng:zeroOrMore></span><br /><span class="element"></rng:element></span></pre><pre class="RNG_Compact">
<span class="rnc_keyword">element</span> <span class="rnc_nc">join</span>
{
<a class="link_odd" title="provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme." href="ref-att.global.html">att.global.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="provides rendering attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme." href="ref-att.global.rendition.html">att.global.rendition.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="provides a set of attributes for hypertextual linking." href="ref-att.global.linking.html">att.global.linking.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="provides additional global attributes for associating specific analyses or interpretations with appropriate portions of a text." href="ref-att.global.analytic.html">att.global.analytic.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="provides an attribute used to express correspondence between an element containing transcribed text and all or part of an image representing that text." href="ref-att.global.facs.html">att.global.facs.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="supplies the @change attribute, allowing its member elements to specify one or more states or revision campaigns with which they are associated." href="ref-att.global.change.html">att.global.change.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="provides attributes indicating the agent responsible for some aspect of the text, the markup or something asserted by the markup, and the degree of certainty associated with it." href="ref-att.global.responsibility.html">att.global.responsibility.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="provides an attribute used by elements to point to an external source." href="ref-att.global.source.html">att.global.source.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="provides a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references." href="ref-att.pointing.html">att.pointing.attributes</a>,
<a class="link_odd" title="provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way." href="ref-att.typed.html">att.typed.attributes</a>,
attribute result { <a class="link_odd" title="" href="ref-teidata.name.html">teidata.name</a> }?,
attribute scope { "root" | "branches" }?,
( <a class="link_odd" title="groups elements which contain a description of their function." href="ref-model.descLike.html">model.descLike</a> | <a class="link_odd" title="groups elements which are used to indicate uncertainty or precision of other elements." href="ref-model.certLike.html">model.certLike</a> )*
}</pre></div></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="stdfooter autogenerated"><p>
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</p><hr /><div class="footer"><a class="plain" href="http://www.tei-c.org/About/">TEI Consortium</a> | <a class="plain" href="http://www.tei-c.org/About/contact.xml">Feedback</a></div><hr /><address><br />TEI Guidelines <a class="link_ref" href="AB.html#ABTEI4">Version</a> <a class="link_ref" href="../../readme-3.1.1.html">3.1.1a</a>. Last updated on <span class="date">10th May 2017</span>, revision <a class="link_ref" href="https://github.com/TEIC/TEI/commit/bd8dda3">bd8dda3</a>. This page generated on 2017-05-12T12:30:09Z.</address></div></body></html>