https://github.com/torvalds/linux
Revision 5c91aa1df00ec4fa283c35e92736392df3137d81 authored by Gustavo A. R. Silva on 24 March 2020, 00:22:24 UTC, committed by Gustavo A. R. Silva on 18 April 2020, 20:44:56 UTC
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
1 parent fe946db
Raw File
Tip revision: 5c91aa1df00ec4fa283c35e92736392df3137d81 authored by Gustavo A. R. Silva on 24 March 2020, 00:22:24 UTC
skbuff.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
Tip revision: 5c91aa1
Kbuild
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Kbuild for top-level directory of the kernel

#####
# Generate bounds.h

bounds-file := include/generated/bounds.h

always-y := $(bounds-file)
targets := kernel/bounds.s

$(bounds-file): kernel/bounds.s FORCE
	$(call filechk,offsets,__LINUX_BOUNDS_H__)

#####
# Generate timeconst.h

timeconst-file := include/generated/timeconst.h

filechk_gentimeconst = echo $(CONFIG_HZ) | bc -q $<

$(timeconst-file): kernel/time/timeconst.bc FORCE
	$(call filechk,gentimeconst)

#####
# Generate asm-offsets.h

offsets-file := include/generated/asm-offsets.h

always-y += $(offsets-file)
targets += arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.s

arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.s: $(timeconst-file) $(bounds-file)

$(offsets-file): arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.s FORCE
	$(call filechk,offsets,__ASM_OFFSETS_H__)

#####
# Check for missing system calls

always-y += missing-syscalls

quiet_cmd_syscalls = CALL    $<
      cmd_syscalls = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(CC) $(c_flags) $(missing_syscalls_flags)

missing-syscalls: scripts/checksyscalls.sh $(offsets-file) FORCE
	$(call cmd,syscalls)

#####
# Check atomic headers are up-to-date

always-y += old-atomics

quiet_cmd_atomics = CALL    $<
      cmd_atomics = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $<

old-atomics: scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh FORCE
	$(call cmd,atomics)
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